JP2015164127A - 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 - Google Patents
非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015164127A JP2015164127A JP2015015880A JP2015015880A JP2015164127A JP 2015164127 A JP2015164127 A JP 2015164127A JP 2015015880 A JP2015015880 A JP 2015015880A JP 2015015880 A JP2015015880 A JP 2015015880A JP 2015164127 A JP2015164127 A JP 2015164127A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- less
- secondary battery
- negative electrode
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 230
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 541
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 300
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 123
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 108
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 73
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 42
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 27
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 15
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005563 spheronization Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N argon Substances [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 6
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001786 chalcogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002482 conductive additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- CTMHWPIWNRWQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexene Chemical compound CC1=CCCCC1 CTMHWPIWNRWQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000134253 Lanka Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910012851 LiCoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910015643 LiMn 2 O 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910013290 LiNiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005678 chain carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 2
- GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-valerolactone Chemical compound CC1CCC(=O)O1 GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZKVLEFBKBNUQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium;molecular nitrogen;molecular oxygen Chemical compound [He].N#N.O=O ZKVLEFBKBNUQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002931 mesocarbon microbead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OQMIRQSWHKCKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethene;1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)=C.FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F OQMIRQSWHKCKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZXUZKXVROWEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-butylene carbonate Chemical compound CCC1COC(=O)O1 ZZXUZKXVROWEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Propane sultone Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCO1 FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OC=CO1 VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-bithiophene Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2SC=CC=2)=C1 OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBNVSWHUJDDZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylthiirane Chemical compound CC1CS1 MBNVSWHUJDDZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKRJGDYKYQUNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid Chemical compound FCC(C)(C)C(O)=O CKRJGDYKYQUNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000952 Be alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019825 Cr0.25V0.75S2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910016945 Fe0.25V0.75S2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015015 LiAsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013372 LiC 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910014422 LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000057 Mannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004012 SiCx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004205 SiNX Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010320 TiS Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZYXUQEDFWHDILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].[Mn].[Li] Chemical compound [Ni].[Mn].[Li] ZYXUQEDFWHDILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSECJOPEZIAKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S--].[S--].[S--].[S--].[S--].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [S--].[S--].[S--].[S--].[S--].[V+5].[V+5] KSECJOPEZIAKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004054 acenaphthylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetnaphthylene Natural products C1=CC(C=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GQQCHPMAXKWHMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound OC(=O)OCCC=C GQQCHPMAXKWHMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011336 carbonized pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010280 constant potential charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical compound [CH]1CCCC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical group C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUIWZLHUNCCYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decacyclene Chemical compound C12=C([C]34)C=CC=C4C=CC=C3C2=C2C(=C34)C=C[CH]C4=CC=CC3=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC3=CC=CC2=C31 CUIWZLHUNCCYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010332 dry classification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029269 familial episodic pain syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011357 graphitized carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011339 hard pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001506 inorganic fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001386 lithium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011302 mesophase pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTBFPVLHGVYOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XTBFPVLHGVYOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCCO1 MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000083 poly(allylamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002755 poly(epichlorohydrin) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002627 poly(phosphazenes) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011338 soft pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000992 sputter etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetitanium Chemical compound [S].[Ti] RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- VOVUARRWDCVURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiirane Chemical compound C1CS1 VOVUARRWDCVURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010333 wet classification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015015880A JP2015164127A (ja) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-01-29 | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014017153 | 2014-01-31 | ||
JP2014017153 | 2014-01-31 | ||
JP2015015880A JP2015164127A (ja) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-01-29 | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015164127A true JP2015164127A (ja) | 2015-09-10 |
JP2015164127A5 JP2015164127A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2018-02-22 |
Family
ID=54186964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015015880A Pending JP2015164127A (ja) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-01-29 | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2015164127A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017155021A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | 日本電気株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池 |
WO2017221895A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 黒鉛材およびそれを用いた二次電池用電極 |
WO2018174300A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用負極材料並びにこれを用いた負極および非水電解質二次電池 |
KR20180108707A (ko) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-10-04 | 에스지엘 카본 에스이 | 석유 또는 석탄으로부터 유래된 코크스를 위한 촉매 활성 첨가제 |
JP2018156777A (ja) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-04 | エリーパワー株式会社 | 密閉型電池、組電池及びエンジン始動用電池 |
WO2019147083A1 (ko) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬이차전지용 음극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지용 음극 및 리튬이차전지 |
WO2019220576A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | 日立化成株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池用負極材、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極材の製造方法、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極及びリチウムイオン二次電池 |
WO2020085610A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 입경이 상이한 흑연 및 실리콘계 소재를 포함하는 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
WO2020085609A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 입경이 상이한 흑연 및 실리콘계 소재를 포함하는 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
CN111788721A (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-10-16 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 包含直径不同的石墨和硅基材料的负极以及包含其的锂二次电池 |
JPWO2020213499A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-22 | ||
CN112005407A (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-11-27 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 包含直径不同的石墨和硅基材料的负极以及包含其的锂二次电池 |
EP3683871B1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2021-12-01 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Negative electrode active material for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same |
JP2022124587A (ja) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-26 | プライムプラネットエナジー&ソリューションズ株式会社 | 負極板、非水電解質二次電池、および負極板の製造方法 |
US11664489B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2023-05-30 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Negative electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the same |
CN116207221A (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-02 | 宝武碳业科技股份有限公司 | 一种硅氧复合负极材料及其制备方法、应用 |
JP2024159006A (ja) * | 2023-04-28 | 2024-11-08 | プライムプラネットエナジー&ソリューションズ株式会社 | 負極材料、当該負極材料を用いた二次電池の負極およびその製造方法 |
CN119092700A (zh) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-12-06 | 贝特瑞新材料集团股份有限公司 | 负极材料及其制备方法、负极极片、锂离子电池 |
CN119092701A (zh) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-12-06 | 贝特瑞新材料集团股份有限公司 | 负极材料及其制备方法、电池 |
JP2025524606A (ja) * | 2022-12-16 | 2025-07-30 | エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド | 負極組成物、負極、リチウム二次電池、電池モジュール、および電池パック |
US12381223B2 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2025-08-05 | Gs Yuasa International Ltd. | Energy storage device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004146292A (ja) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-20 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP2005243508A (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Jfe Chemical Corp | リチウムイオン二次電池負極材料用複合黒鉛粒子、負極およびリチウムイオン二次電池 |
JP2008235247A (ja) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-10-02 | Jfe Chemical Corp | リチウムイオン二次電池用負極材料およびその製造方法、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極ならびにリチウムイオン二次電池 |
JP2011086617A (ja) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-28 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | リチウムイオン二次電池用炭素材料 |
WO2013098962A1 (ja) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-04 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 非水二次電池 |
WO2013141104A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-26 | 中央電気工業株式会社 | ケイ素黒鉛複合粒子およびその製造方法 |
JP2013200984A (ja) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-10-03 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 非水系二次電池用負極材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 |
-
2015
- 2015-01-29 JP JP2015015880A patent/JP2015164127A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004146292A (ja) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-20 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP2005243508A (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Jfe Chemical Corp | リチウムイオン二次電池負極材料用複合黒鉛粒子、負極およびリチウムイオン二次電池 |
JP2008235247A (ja) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-10-02 | Jfe Chemical Corp | リチウムイオン二次電池用負極材料およびその製造方法、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極ならびにリチウムイオン二次電池 |
JP2011086617A (ja) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-28 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | リチウムイオン二次電池用炭素材料 |
WO2013098962A1 (ja) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-04 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 非水二次電池 |
WO2013141104A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-26 | 中央電気工業株式会社 | ケイ素黒鉛複合粒子およびその製造方法 |
JP2013200984A (ja) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-10-03 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 非水系二次電池用負極材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 |
Cited By (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019510714A (ja) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-04-18 | エスジーエル・カーボン・エスイー | 石油又は石炭に由来するコークスのための触媒活性添加剤 |
KR102176380B1 (ko) | 2016-01-29 | 2020-11-10 | 에스지엘 카본 에스이 | 석유 또는 석탄으로부터 유래된 코크스를 위한 촉매 활성 첨가제 |
US10899623B2 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2021-01-26 | Sgl Carbon Se | Catalytically active additives for coke originating from petrol or coal |
KR20180108707A (ko) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-10-04 | 에스지엘 카본 에스이 | 석유 또는 석탄으로부터 유래된 코크스를 위한 촉매 활성 첨가제 |
WO2017155021A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | 日本電気株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池 |
US11322773B2 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2022-05-03 | Nec Corporation | Lithium secondary battery |
EP3477749A4 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2019-06-26 | Showa Denko K.K. | GRAPHITE MATERIAL AND SECONDARY BATTERY ELECTRODE THEREWITH |
WO2017221895A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 黒鉛材およびそれを用いた二次電池用電極 |
JP2018156777A (ja) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-04 | エリーパワー株式会社 | 密閉型電池、組電池及びエンジン始動用電池 |
US10903488B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2021-01-26 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode material, and negative electrode and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the same |
WO2018174300A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用負極材料並びにこれを用いた負極および非水電解質二次電池 |
US11664489B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2023-05-30 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Negative electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the same |
EP3683871B1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2021-12-01 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Negative electrode active material for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same |
US12034148B2 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2024-07-09 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Negative electrode active material for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising the same |
CN110892566A (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-03-17 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 用于锂二次电池的负极活性材料、包括所述负极活性材料的用于锂二次电池的负极和包括所述负极的锂二次电池 |
CN110892566B (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2022-04-19 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 用于锂二次电池的负极活性材料、包括其的负极和包括该负极的锂二次电池 |
US11495794B2 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2022-11-08 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Negative electrode active material for lithium secondary battery, negative electrode for lithium secondary battery including the same and lithium secondary battery including the same |
KR102278633B1 (ko) | 2018-01-25 | 2021-07-16 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 리튬이차전지용 음극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지용 음극 및 리튬이차전지 |
KR20190090730A (ko) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬이차전지용 음극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지용 음극 및 리튬이차전지 |
WO2019147083A1 (ko) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬이차전지용 음극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지용 음극 및 리튬이차전지 |
WO2019220576A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | 日立化成株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池用負極材、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極材の製造方法、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極及びリチウムイオン二次電池 |
US11929490B2 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2024-03-12 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Anode including graphite and silicon-based material having different diameters and lithium secondary battery including the same |
CN111788721B (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2024-05-24 | 株式会社Lg新能源 | 包含直径不同的石墨和硅基材料的负极以及包含其的锂二次电池 |
WO2020085610A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 입경이 상이한 흑연 및 실리콘계 소재를 포함하는 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
CN112005407A (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-11-27 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 包含直径不同的石墨和硅基材料的负极以及包含其的锂二次电池 |
CN111788721A (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-10-16 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 包含直径不同的石墨和硅基材料的负极以及包含其的锂二次电池 |
WO2020085609A1 (ko) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 입경이 상이한 흑연 및 실리콘계 소재를 포함하는 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
JP7454559B2 (ja) | 2019-04-19 | 2024-03-22 | パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用の負極、及び非水電解質二次電池 |
WO2020213499A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-22 | パナソニック株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用の負極、及び非水電解質二次電池 |
JPWO2020213499A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-22 | ||
US12381223B2 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2025-08-05 | Gs Yuasa International Ltd. | Energy storage device |
JP7337109B2 (ja) | 2021-02-16 | 2023-09-01 | プライムプラネットエナジー&ソリューションズ株式会社 | 負極板、非水電解質二次電池、および負極板の製造方法 |
JP2022124587A (ja) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-26 | プライムプラネットエナジー&ソリューションズ株式会社 | 負極板、非水電解質二次電池、および負極板の製造方法 |
CN116207221A (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-02 | 宝武碳业科技股份有限公司 | 一种硅氧复合负极材料及其制备方法、应用 |
JP2025524606A (ja) * | 2022-12-16 | 2025-07-30 | エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド | 負極組成物、負極、リチウム二次電池、電池モジュール、および電池パック |
JP2024159006A (ja) * | 2023-04-28 | 2024-11-08 | プライムプラネットエナジー&ソリューションズ株式会社 | 負極材料、当該負極材料を用いた二次電池の負極およびその製造方法 |
CN119092700A (zh) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-12-06 | 贝特瑞新材料集团股份有限公司 | 负极材料及其制备方法、负极极片、锂离子电池 |
CN119092701A (zh) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-12-06 | 贝特瑞新材料集团股份有限公司 | 负极材料及其制备方法、电池 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20220407070A1 (en) | Carbon material for negative electrode of non-aqueous secondary battery, negative electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery, and non-aqueous secondary battery | |
JP2015164127A (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6476814B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、それを用いた非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6409377B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、それを用いた非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
WO2014046144A1 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6720864B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子、非水系二次電池負極用活物質及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6251968B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
KR20160137518A (ko) | 리튬 이온 2 차 전지용 부극 활물질 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP2015026579A (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6098275B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP2017050184A (ja) | 非水系二次電池用炭素材、及び、リチウムイオン二次電池 | |
JP6252025B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子の製造方法、及びその製造方法にて製造された非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6422208B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、それを用いた非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP2015079621A (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6432520B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、それを用いた非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP2016186914A (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子、非水系二次電池用負極及び非水系二次電池 | |
JP6596807B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用複合黒鉛粒子、及びそれを用いた非水系二次電池 | |
JP6379565B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、及び、非水系二次電池 | |
JP6492407B2 (ja) | 非水系二次電池負極用炭素材、及び、非水系二次電池 | |
JP2014191924A (ja) | 非水系二次電池用炭素材の製造方法及びその製造方法によって得られた炭素材 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712 Effective date: 20170424 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180104 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180104 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20181109 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20181120 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20190118 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190318 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20190903 |