JP2014205774A - 変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物、その硬化物、プリプレグ、回路基板、及びビルドアップフィルム - Google Patents
変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物、その硬化物、プリプレグ、回路基板、及びビルドアップフィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014205774A JP2014205774A JP2013083854A JP2013083854A JP2014205774A JP 2014205774 A JP2014205774 A JP 2014205774A JP 2013083854 A JP2013083854 A JP 2013083854A JP 2013083854 A JP2013083854 A JP 2013083854A JP 2014205774 A JP2014205774 A JP 2014205774A
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- carbon atoms
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- independently
- polyarylene ether
- alkyl group
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- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJYZCEFQAIUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoguanamine Chemical compound CC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 NJYZCEFQAIUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFSBVAOIAHNAPC-WSORPINJSA-N acetylbenzoylaconine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@]2(O)C[C@H]3C45[C@@H]6[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H]31)(OC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2OC)[C@H](OC)C4[C@]([C@@H](C[C@H]5OC)O)(COC)CN6CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFSBVAOIAHNAPC-WSORPINJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940118662 aluminum carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QBLDFAIABQKINO-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium borate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]B=O.[O-]B=O QBLDFAIABQKINO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L barium(2+);oxomethanediolate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][14C]([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049676 bismuth hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TZSXPYWRDWEXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth;trihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Bi+3] TZSXPYWRDWEXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YSRVJVDFHZYRPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N melem Chemical compound NC1=NC(N23)=NC(N)=NC2=NC(N)=NC3=N1 YSRVJVDFHZYRPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GQKZBCPTCWJTAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound COCC1=CC=CC=C1 GQKZBCPTCWJTAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylimidazole Natural products CC1=CNC=N1 XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical class O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorane Chemical class [PH5] VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RPTKMZRQBREOMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound CCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 RPTKMZRQBREOMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010125 resin casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylen-1-ol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2O KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FOZHTJJTSSSURD-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium(4+);dicarbonate Chemical compound [Ti+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O FOZHTJJTSSSURD-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZRXQXJGIQEYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxido(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]B=O.[O-]B=O PZRXQXJGIQEYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
で表される構造部位(i)を有することを特徴とする変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂に関する。
本発明の変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂は、ポリアリーレンエーテル構造を主骨格とし、分子末端の少なくとも一方に下記構造式(i)
で表される構造部位(i)を有することを特徴とする。
で表される構造部位であることが好ましい。
の何れかで表される構造部位である。}
で表される構造部位であり、(iv)は下記構造式(iv)
で表される構造部位であり、Xは水素原子又は前記構造式(i)で表される構造部位であり、rは0〜2の整数である。]
で表される分子構造を有するものが挙げられる。
で表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有するものである。
で表されるエポキシ化合物(B)とを、ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(A)が有する水酸基1モルに対し、前記エポキシ化合物(B)が有するエポキシ基が0.5〜4モルの範囲となる割合で両者を反応させる方法により製造することが出来る。
の何れかで表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有するものが挙げられる。
で表される化合物であり、このような化合物は、例えば下記構造式(a)
で表されるビフェノール化合物(a)とアラルキル化剤(b)とを反応させて得られるアラルキル変性ビフェノール化合物(c)をグリシジルエーテル化する方法等により得ることが出来る。
測定装置 :東ソー株式会社製「HLC−8220 GPC」、
カラム:東ソー株式会社製ガードカラム「HXL−L」
+東ソー株式会社製「TSK−GEL G2000HXL」
+東ソー株式会社製「TSK−GEL G2000HXL」
+東ソー株式会社製「TSK−GEL G3000HXL」
+東ソー株式会社製「TSK−GEL G4000HXL」
検出器: RI(示差屈折径)
データ処理:東ソー株式会社製「GPC−8020モデルIIバージョン4.10」
測定条件: カラム温度 40℃
展開溶媒 テトラヒドロフラン
流速 1.0ml/分
標準 : 前記「GPC−8020モデルIIバージョン4.10」の測定マニュアルに準拠して、分子量が既知の下記の単分散ポリスチレンを用いた。
東ソー株式会社製「A−500」
東ソー株式会社製「A−1000」
東ソー株式会社製「A−2500」
東ソー株式会社製「A−5000」
東ソー株式会社製「F−1」
東ソー株式会社製「F−2」
東ソー株式会社製「F−4」
東ソー株式会社製「F−10」
東ソー株式会社製「F−20」
東ソー株式会社製「F−40」
東ソー株式会社製「F−80」
東ソー株式会社製「F−128」
試料 : 樹脂固形分換算で1.0質量%のテトラヒドロフラン溶液をマイクロフィルターでろ過したもの(50μl)。
温度計、冷却管、分留管、撹拌器を取り付けたフラスコに、3,3’,5,5’−テトラメチル−4,4’−ビフェノール300.0g(1.24モル)、及びベンジルアルコール267.8g(2.48モル)を仕込み、系内を窒素置換して窒素をゆっくりフローし、撹拌しながら120℃に昇温した後、15分攪拌した。次に、パラトルエンスルホン酸5.53gを仕込み、生成する水を系外に留去しながら150℃に昇温し、5時間攪拌した。次いで120℃に冷却し、49%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液2.5gを加え、攪拌しながら80℃に冷却し、メチルイソブチルケトン1135gと水284gとを加え、80℃で5分攪拌後、10分間静置し、水層を分液した。水層がほぼ中性であることを確認し、さらに水284gを加え、同様に分液した。その後、デカンタ脱水で水分を除去し、続いてMIBKを減圧除去し、褐色固体のアラルキル変性ビフェノール化合物(c1)479gを得た。得られたアラルキル変性ビフェノール化合物(c1)の水酸基当量は216g/当量であった。アラルキル変性ビフェノール化合物(c1)のGPCチャートを図1に示す。
温度計、冷却管、分留管、撹拌器を取り付けたフラスコに、製造例1で得たビフェノール化合物(A)203.0g(0.47モル)、エピクロルヒドリン105.2g(3.76モル)、ブタノール60.0gを仕込み、系内を窒素置換し、窒素をゆっくりフローし、20%NaOH水溶液18.8g(0.094モル)を仕込み、40℃に昇温した後、2時間攪拌した。その後、60℃まで昇温し、30分間攪拌した。次いで、20%NaOH水溶液188.0g(0.94モル)を60℃で攪拌しながら30分間かけて仕込み、その後90分間攪拌した。次いで、水57.4gを加え、60℃で5分間攪拌後、10分間静置し、水層を分液した。次いで、過剰のエピクロルヒドリンを減圧留去し、メチルイソブチルケトン430.1g、5%NaOH水溶液10.3gを80℃で攪拌しながら仕込み、1時間攪拌した。次いで、1%NaOH水溶液を126.5g仕込み、80℃で1時間攪拌した後、10分間静置し、水層を分液した。次に、水126.5gで3回油層を洗浄した。デカンタ脱水で水分を除去し、120℃で熱時濾過し、溶剤を減圧留去し、褐色固体のエポキシ化合物(B1)205.3gを得た。得られたエポキシ化合物(B1)のエポキシ当量は290g/当量であった。エポキシ化合物(B1)のGPCチャートを図2に示す。
温度計、冷却管、攪拌器を取り付けたフラスコに、製造例2で得たエポキシ化合物(B1)78.4g(エポキシ基含有量0.27モル)、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂[SABIC社製「MX−90」:水酸基当量880g/当量、下記構造式(1)で表される分子構造を有する。]121.3g(水酸基含有量0.14モル)、シクロヘキサノン200.0gを仕込み、系内を窒素置換し、窒素をゆっくりフローし、撹拌しながら100℃に昇温し、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール80mgを添加し、150℃に昇温して10時間反応させた。80℃に冷却後、メチルエチルケトン41.5gを加え、30分攪拌し、変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(1)溶液を得た。得られた変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(1)溶液の樹脂固形分のエポキシ当量は1,778g/当量であった。変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(1)のGPCチャートを図3に示す。
実施例1で得た変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(1)及び比較サンプルとしてポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂(SABIC社製「MX−90」:水酸基当量880g/当量、前記構造式(1)で表される分子構造を有する。)について、それぞれ150℃、真空減圧にて12時間乾燥させ、乾燥した固形樹脂を得た。この固形樹脂を25℃の条件下でトルエン、メチルエチルケトン(以下「MEK」と略記する。)、メチルイソブチルケトン(以下「MIBK」と略記する。)、N,N’−ジメチルホルムアミド(以下「DMF」と略記する。)、シクロヘキサノン、1−メトキシ−2−プロパノール(以下「MP」と略記する。)、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(以下「PGMAC」と略記する。)、N−メチルピロリドン(以下「NMP」と略記する。)、ノルマルブタノール(以下「BuOH」と略記する。)、酢酸エチルの各溶剤に溶解させ、各溶剤100gに対する固形分の溶解量(g)を評価した。結果を表1に示す。
下記要領でエポキシ樹脂組成物及び積層板を作成し、積層板について下記の方法で耐熱性、銅箔ピール強度、層間剥離強度、及び誘電特性を評価した。結果を表2に示す。
エポキシ樹脂としてクレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製「EPICLON N−680−75M」エポキシ基当量214g/当量)を、硬化剤としてフェノールノボラック樹脂(DIC株式会社製「PHENOLITE TD−2090−60M」水酸基当量105g/当量)を、ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂として前記変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(1)又は変性前のポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂[SABIC社製「MX−90」水酸基当量880g/当量、前記構造式(1)で表される分子構造を有する。]を、硬化触媒として2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾールを用いて下記表2に示す割合で配合した。更に、メチルエチルケトンを用いて各組成物の不揮発分(N.V.)が58質量%となるように調整し、エポキシ樹脂組成物を得た。
先で得たエポキシ樹脂組成物を用い、下記条件で積層板を作成した。
基材:日東紡績株式会社製 ガラスクロス「#2116」(210×280mm)
プライ数:6 プリプレグ化条件:160℃
硬化条件:200℃、40kg/cm2で1.5時間、成型後板厚:0.8mm
先で得た積層板についてエッチング処理を施し銅箔除去した後、粘弾性測定装置(DMA:レオメトリック社製固体粘弾性測定装置RSAII、レクタンギュラーテンション法;周波数1Hz、昇温速度3℃/min)を用いて粘弾性を測定し、弾性率変化が最大となる(tanδ変化率が最も大きい)温度をガラス転移温度として評価した。
先で得た積層板についてJIS−K6481に準拠し、銅箔のピール強度を測定した。
先で得た積層板についてJIS−K6481に準拠し、層間剥離強度を測定した。
先で得た積層板について、JIS−C−6481に準拠し、アジレント・テクノロジー株式会社製インピーダンス・マテリアル・アナライザ「HP4291B」により、絶乾後23℃、湿度50%の室内に24時間保管した後の試験片の1GHz又は10GHzでの誘電率および誘電正接を測定した。
Claims (10)
- ポリアリーレンエーテル構造を主骨格とし、分子末端の少なくとも一方に下記構造式(i)
で表される構造部位(i)を有することを特徴とする変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂。 - 下記一般式(I)
の何れかで表される構造部位である。}
で表される構造部位であり、(iv)は下記構造式(iv)
で表される構造部位であり、Xは水素原子又は前記構造式(i)で表される構造部位であり、rは0〜2の整数である。]
で表される分子構造を有する請求項1記載の変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂。 - 分子構造中にポリアリーレンエーテル構造を有し水酸基当量が500〜1,500g/当量の範囲であるポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(A)と、下記構造式(III)
で表されるエポキシ化合物(B)とを、ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(A)が有する水酸基1モルに対し、前記エポキシ化合物(B)が有するエポキシ基が0.5〜4モルの範囲となる割合で両者を反応させることを特徴とする変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂の製造方法。 - 前記ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂(A)が下記構造式(IV)
の何れかで表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有するものである請求項3記載の変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂の製造方法。 - 請求項3又は4に記載の製造方法により得られる変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂。
- 請求項1、2、又は5記載の変性ポリアリーレンエーテル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、及び硬化剤を必須成分とするエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 請求項6記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物硬化させて得られる硬化物。
- 請求項6記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物を有機溶剤に希釈したものを補強基材に含浸し、得られる含浸基材を半硬化させることにより得られるプリプレグ。
- 請求項6記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物を有機溶剤に希釈したワニスを得、これを板状に賦形したものと銅箔とを加熱加圧成型することにより得られる回路基板。
- 請求項6記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物を有機溶剤に希釈したものを基材フィルム上に塗布し、乾燥させることにより得られるビルドアップフィルム。
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