JP2014159476A - 細菌性組成物及びその使用 - Google Patents
細菌性組成物及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014159476A JP2014159476A JP2014109896A JP2014109896A JP2014159476A JP 2014159476 A JP2014159476 A JP 2014159476A JP 2014109896 A JP2014109896 A JP 2014109896A JP 2014109896 A JP2014109896 A JP 2014109896A JP 2014159476 A JP2014159476 A JP 2014159476A
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- Prior art keywords
- pta
- lactobacillus
- composition according
- bifidobacterium lactis
- bifidobacterium
- Prior art date
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Abstract
【解決手段】本発明の主題は、Bifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、Lactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800、Lactobacillus paracasei PTA-4798、Bifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つの株を含む、免疫変調特性を有する細菌性組成物である。
【選択図】なし
Description
従って、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、プロバイオティック特性を有する細菌性組成物を提供することである。
本発明によって使用されるLactobacillus acidophilusはグラム陽性株である。有利にはそれはカタラーゼ陰性株であり、乳酸の生産を生ずるホモ発酵性代謝を有する。
PBMC(抹消血単核細胞)を、既知のドナーから由来したヒトの血液から遠心分離によって調製し、さらにFicoll勾配で精製する。細胞を回収し、洗浄し、(赤血球細胞を除去し)、計数する。
− 粘膜の増大の減少
− 炎症の減少
− 体重の減少
によって評価した大腸の症状の改善を明らかに示した。
− 壊死領域の不在
− 粘膜の増大の減少
− 炎症の減少
によって評価した大腸の症状の改善を明らかに示した。
混合物1:50%のLactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797と、50%のBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802;
混合物2:50%のBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802と、50%のBifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801;
混合物3:40%のBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802と、40%のBifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801と、20%のLactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800;
混合物4:25%のBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802と、25%のBifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801と、16.66%のLactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800と、16.66%のLactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797と、16.66%のLactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799;
混合物5:40%のBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802と、40%のBifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801と、6.66%のLactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800と、6.66%のLactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797と、6.66%のLactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799。
この試験の目的は、酸性環境におけるペプシン溶液の存在下での培養の後に生存する細菌の数を測定することによる、胃腸バリアの通過に対する細菌の耐性を評価することである。−80℃で凍結した100μlのストック培養物を、10mlのMRS(Man Rogosa Sharp)培養培地に植菌し、30℃または37℃で一晩インキュベートする。次いで細胞をpH7でPBS中で3回洗浄し、ペレットを1mlのPBSバッファー中に懸濁し、300μlのNaCl(0.5%)を補ったpH2の1mlの濾過ペプシン溶液で4のチューブに200μlの等量で植菌する。T=0(植菌時)、T=0+5分;T=0+20分;T=0+40分;T=0+60分でインキュベートしたチューブから採取した100μlの等量物で細胞カウントを実施し、100μlの10-5、10-6及び10-7の希釈物をグルコースに配置する(1mlのリンガー溶液で作製された連続的な10倍の希釈物)。生存細胞のパーセンテージを、希釈シリーズの読み取りから各インキュベーション時間について計算する。
この試験の目的は、酸性環境におけるパンクレアチン溶液の存在下での培養の後に生存する細菌の数を測定することによる、胃腸移動の通過に対する細菌の耐性を評価することである。略記すると、−80℃で凍結した100μlのストック培養物を、10mlのMRS(Man Rogosa Sharp)培養培地に植菌し、30℃または37℃で一晩インキュベートする。細胞をpH7でPBS中で3回洗浄し、ペレットを1mlのPBSバッファー中に懸濁し、300μlのNaCl(0.5%)を補ったpH8の1mlの濾過パンクレアチン溶液で4のチューブに200μlの等量で植菌する。T=0(植菌時)、T=0+5分;T=0+20分;T=0+40分;T=0+60分;T=0+120分でインキュベートしたチューブから採取した100μlの等量物で細胞カウントを実施し、100μlの10-5、10-6及び10-7の希釈物をMRSに配置する(1mlのリンガー溶液で作製された連続的な10倍の希釈物)。生存細胞のパーセンテージを、希釈シリーズの読み取りから各インキュベーション時間について計算する。下の表に示された全ての結果は、三重の実験の結果である。
実験方法は以下の通りである。−80℃で凍結した100μlのストック培養物を、10mlのMRS(Man Rogosa Sharp)培養培地に植菌し、30℃または37℃で一晩インキュベートする。光学密度(OD)を測定し、希釈物を二つのボトルで調製する(OD=0.05から0.1)、一方の培養ボトルに、0.3%の胆汁塩の溶液(濾過した12%の溶液750μl)を補い、正確な温度でインキュベートする。胆汁塩を含まないコントロールボトルにおいて0.3のODに到達するまで、ODを規則的に測定する。補ったボトルのODを測定する時点で、同じ0.3のODを得るのに必要な時間を測定し始める。それゆえ株の耐性は、生育時間の遅延として評価される。
Rosdenberg等, 1980 (FEMS Microbiol. Letters 9; 29-33)に記載されたMATS試験を使用した。略記すると前記試験は、(in vitro増殖条件で普通に一晩生育させて、PBSで二度洗浄した)二つの混和不可能な液体水性相と五つの各溶媒における細菌の分配に基づく細菌細胞壁の疎水性と極性を(光学密度を測定することによって)。増殖培地はMRS(Man Rogosa Sharp)であり、水性相はPBSのようなバッファーである。溶媒はデカン、ヘキサデカン、酢酸エチル、クロロホルム、及びキシレンであった。
− A0:540nmでの初期OD(PBS中でOD=ほぼ0,6に設定)
− A:ボルテックス処理と安定化期間の後の水性相の光学密度(1mlについて)
Claims (21)
- Bifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、Lactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800、Lactobacillus paracasei PTA-4798、Bifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つの株を含む、免疫変調特性を有する細菌性組成物。
- 前記株が、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 前記株がLactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797である、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 前記株がLactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799である、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 前記株がBifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802またはBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658である、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- Bifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、Lactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800、Lactobacillus paracasei PTA-4798、Bifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658からなる群から選択される少なくとも二つの株を含む、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- Bifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、Lactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800、Lactobacillus paracasei PTA-4798、Bifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658からなる群から選択される少なくとも三つの株を含む、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- Bifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、Lactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800、Lactobacillus paracasei PTA-4798、Bifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658の混合物を含む、請求項1に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 106から1011CFUの細菌/g組成物を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 108から1011CFUの細菌/g組成物を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 炎症性腸疾患の予防及び/または減少のために有用であることを特徴とする、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 免疫系のホメオスタシスを維持するのに有用であることを特徴とする、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の細菌性組成物。
- アレルギー発生の予防及び/または減少に有用であることを特徴とする、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の細菌性組成物。
- 免疫アジュバントとして有用であることを特徴とする、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の細菌性組成物。
- Bifidobacterium bifidum PTA-4801、Lactobacillus acidophilus PTA-4797、Lactobacillus plantarum PTA-4799、Lactobacillus salivarius PTA-4800、Lactobacillus paracasei PTA-4798、Bifidobacterium lactis PTA-4802、及びBifidobacterium lactis PTA-5658からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つの株であることを特徴とする、培地に免疫変調特性を与える方法。
- 請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を含む、食料、食用サプリメント、または製薬組成物。
- 乳製品であることを特徴とする、請求項16に記載の組成物。
- 幼児用の製剤であることを特徴とする、請求項16または17に記載の組成物。
- 免疫変調特性を有する、請求項16から18のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 炎症性腸疾患の予防に有用である、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を含む製薬組成物。
- 免疫変調に有用な請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を含む製薬組成物。
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KR20200099311A (ko) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-08-24 | 주식회사 메디뉴트롤 | 글루텐 분해능을 가지는 락토바실러스 파라카제이 glu70 균주를 유효성분으로 함유하는 글리아딘으로 야기된 염증성 장 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 |
KR102244007B1 (ko) | 2019-02-14 | 2021-04-23 | 주식회사 메디뉴트롤 | 글루텐 분해능을 가지는 락토바실러스 파라카제이 glu70 균주를 유효성분으로 함유하는 글리아딘으로 야기된 염증성 장 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DK1590047T4 (da) | 2013-11-04 |
WO2004052462A1 (fr) | 2004-06-24 |
AU2003298411A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
DK1590047T3 (da) | 2010-08-02 |
JP5604369B2 (ja) | 2014-10-08 |
CN1795027A (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
JP2011184456A (ja) | 2011-09-22 |
CN1795027B (zh) | 2011-04-27 |
AU2003298411B2 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
JP4885452B2 (ja) | 2012-02-29 |
ATE463282T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
EP1590047B2 (fr) | 2013-08-21 |
US7179460B2 (en) | 2007-02-20 |
EP1590047A1 (fr) | 2005-11-02 |
FR2848115A1 (fr) | 2004-06-11 |
EP1590047B1 (fr) | 2010-04-07 |
US20040110270A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
JP2006519759A (ja) | 2006-08-31 |
JP5976721B2 (ja) | 2016-08-24 |
DE60332050D1 (de) | 2010-05-20 |
AR042313A1 (es) | 2005-06-15 |
FR2848115B1 (fr) | 2005-03-25 |
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