JP2013509930A - 肌刺激器 - Google Patents
肌刺激器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013509930A JP2013509930A JP2012537449A JP2012537449A JP2013509930A JP 2013509930 A JP2013509930 A JP 2013509930A JP 2012537449 A JP2012537449 A JP 2012537449A JP 2012537449 A JP2012537449 A JP 2012537449A JP 2013509930 A JP2013509930 A JP 2013509930A
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000037324 pain perception Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037368 penetrate the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
前記肌刺激機構は、肌に接触させるための第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面と、少なくとも一方の凸凹面を他方に対して移動させ、それによって前記刺激を生じさせる移動機構とを具備する肌穿通装置を提供することを特徴とする。
Claims (45)
- 使用時に痛みの知覚を緩和させるため治療部付近又は傷口付近の肌に刺激を生じさせるための肌刺激装置であって、前記肌刺激装置は、
前記肌に接触させる第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面(30、36)と、
前記刺激を生じさせるために前記凸凹面の一方を他方に対して移動させるための移動機構(18、44,46)と、を具備する肌刺激装置。 - 本体(10)と、
使用者の肌を穿通するために前記本体に設置された穿通要素(22)と、
使用時に痛みの知覚を緩和するため穿通対象部付近の前記肌に刺激を生じさせる肌刺激機構と、を具備する肌穿通装置において、
前記肌刺激機構が、前記肌に接触させる第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面(30、36)と、少なくとも前記凸凹面のうち一方を他方に対して移動させ、それによって、前記刺激を生じさせる移動機構(18、44、46)と、を具備することを特徴とする肌穿通装置。 - 前記移動機構(18、44、46)は、前記凸凹面の一方(36)を、他方の前記凸凹面(30)が固定されたままで移動させるように適合されている請求項2に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(18、44、46)は、前記一方の凸凹面(36)を、使用時に概して前記肌に向かう方向において前記他方の凸凹面(30)に対して長手方向に移動させる請求項3に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(18、44、46)が、使用時に前記穿通要素の穿通ストロークの初期部分の間及び前記穿通要素の前記穿通ストロークの後期にむかって、前記一方の凸凹面により強い衝動を与えて前記肌に対して押し込むように、前記肌に対して前記凸凹面を刺激するように設計された請求項4に記載の肌穿通装置。
- ストロークの間前記穿通要素(22)を移動させるための駆動手段(12)を有し、前記穿通要素又は穿通移動の間共に移動する要素(44)が、前記一方の凸凹面に伝達される衝突を生じさせ、それによって前記衝動を与えるように適合された請求項5に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(18、44、46)が、前記穿通要素及び前記一方の凸凹面を関連させる変位手段(40)、又は、前記穿通要素及び前記一方の凸凹面間で駆動する変位手段(40)を有する請求項5又は請求項6に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(18、44、46)が、使用時に少なくとも一方の前記凸凹面(36)を前記肌に対して略平行な平面内で移動させる請求項2又は請求項3に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面(30、36)の相対運動は、前記平面に対して略垂直な軸線周りの回転である請求項2、請求項3又は請求項8のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面(30、36)は略円環形状であり、且つ、前記穿通対象部に対して略同軸上に配置された請求項2から請求項9のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 本体(10;110)と、
使用者の肌を穿刺するために前記本体に設置された穿通要素(22;122)と、
使用時に痛みの知覚を緩和させるために穿通対象部付近の前記肌に刺激を生じさせるための肌刺激機構とを具備する肌穿通装置において、
前記肌刺激機構が、前記肌に接触させるための一つの凸凹面(36;138)と、前記凸凹面及び前記本体の相対的な回転移動を生じさせ、それによって前記刺激を生じさせる移動機構(118、158、159、160)と、を具備する肌穿通装置。 - 前記移動機構が、使用時に前記凸凹面(36)を前記肌に対して略垂直な軸線周りに回転させる請求項11に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(118、158、159、160)が、前記一つの凸凹面を回転させるために貯蓄エネルギー装置(160)を有する請求項9から請求項12のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記貯蓄エネルギー装置(160)がコイルばねである請求項12に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(118、158、159、160)が手動で前記貯蓄エネルギー装置(160)にエネルギー貯蓄する手段(152)を有する請求項13又は請求項14に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(118、158、159、160)が、使用時に前記肌と接触させるために最初に前記一つの凸凹面(138)を前方に動かし、その後に前記一つの凸凹面を回転させるように適合された請求項11から請求項15のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記移動機構(118、158、159、160)が、前記貯蓄エネルギー装置(160)にエネルギーが貯蓄されると前記一つの凸凹面(138)を回転に抗して固定するためのラッチ機構(150、156)を有し、前記ラッチ機構は前記一つの凸凹面の前記前方への移動によって解放される、請求項13に従属する場合の請求項16に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記穿通要素(22;122)が、穿通を行うために前記穿通要素を前方に移動させるための駆動機構を有し、前記駆動機構が、前記穿通要素及び前記一つの凸凹面間に直線回転伝達機構(274、276)を具備し、それによって使用時に前記穿通要素の直線移動が前記一つの凸凹面の回転移動を伴う請求項9から請求項12のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記直線回転伝達機構が、前記穿通要素(122)及び前記一つの凸凹面(138)の一方と関連するカム要素(276)と、他方と関連するカム面(274)とを具備する請求項18に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記カム要素(276)が前記穿通要素(122)に連結し、且つ、前記カム面(274)が前記一つの凸凹面(138)に連結した請求項19に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記穿通要素(122)が、長手方向に前記穿通要素と共に移動するホルダー(218)によって運ばれるが、回転移動に対して拘束され、前記カム要素(276)が前記ホルダーと一体成形された請求項20に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記回転移動が一方向である請求項9又は請求項11から請求項21までのいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記回転移動が振動式である請求項9又は請求項11から請求項21までのいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記凸凹面又は少なくとも一つの前記凸凹面に振動を伝えるための振動機構(170、172;276、280)を有する請求項2から23までのいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記振動機構(170、172;276、280)が、前記凸凹面の前記移動に応じて機械的に振動を発生させる請求項24に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記装置本体及び前記凸凹面の一方を、他方に設けられた遮断通路(170、276)と協働して関連さる台部(172、280)を有し、それによって前記凸凹面の移動が前記台部を前記遮断通路に沿って移動させて振動を伝える請求項25に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記台部が前記凸凹面と関連させた弾性部材を具備する請求項26に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 本体、(310)と、
使用時に使用者の肌を穿通する穿通ポジションに移動させるために前記本体に設置された穿通要素(322)と、
使用時に痛みの知覚を緩和するために穿通対象部付近の前記肌に刺激を生じさせる肌刺激機構とを具備し、
前記穿通要素が鋭利な突端を備える長手方向遠位部(322)を有し、前記穿通移動が長手方向である肌穿通装置において、
前記肌刺激機構が、前記突端が間隙を有して通過可能な開口部(384)を有するノーズ部(382)を具備し、前記ノーズ部が前記穿通対象部近傍の前記肌と端部接触するために前方に面した縁部を有し、それによって前記刺激を生じさせることを特徴とする肌穿通装置。 - 前記ノーズ部(382)が前記穿通要素の前記突端を密接包囲して延在するチューブ状の口先領域を有する請求項28に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記前方に面した縁部の壁の厚さが前記開口部の平均横寸法より小さい請求項29に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 使用時に前記穿通要素の前方移動の際前記肌に向かって前記前方に面した縁部を移動させる機構を有する請求項28から請求項30のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記本体が、更に肌に刺激を与えるために前記肌に接触させる凸凹面(432)を有する請求項28から請求項31のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記ノーズ部(382)が前記本体に対して前記凸凹面の後方に位置する使用前ポジションから前記凸凹面と並んで又はより前方の前方ポジションへと移動可能に設置され、且つ前記装置は前記ノーズ部を前記穿通移動の前に又は前記穿通移動の間に前方へ移動させるための移動機構(418)を更に有する請求項32に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記凸凹面が、複数の突起部が延在する底が略平らな面を有する請求項2から請求項33のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記突起部が、1つ又はそれ以上の円錐形、シリンダー形、丸みを帯びた形状、三角形及び鋸歯形状の突起部を具備する請求項34に記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記凸凹面が、溝又は解放部を有する底が略平らな面を具備する請求項2から請求項33のいずれか1つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記穿通要素が注射を行うために前記肌に挿入されるシリンジの針を具備する請求項2から請求項26のいずれか一つに記載の肌穿通装置。
- 前記穿通要素が、前記肌を切開によって穿刺する穿刺刃部を具備する請求項2から請求項36のいずれか一つに記載の肌刺激装置。
- 前記穿通要素が内在装置の針を具備する請求項2から請求項36のいずれか一つに記載の肌刺激装置。
- 痛みの知覚を緩和するために治療部付近の肌に刺激を生じさせる方法であって、第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面で前記肌と接触し、前記凸凹面のうちの一方を他方に対して移動させる手段を含む方法。
- 前記凸凹面の一方が、他方の凸凹面が移動する間、固定されている請求項40に記載の方法。
- 前記肌が前記第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面と順次的に接触する手段を具備する請求項41又は請求項42に記載の方法。
- 前記第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面の少なくとも一方が、概して前記肌に対する軸線に沿って長手方向に移動させられる請求項40から請求項43のいずれか一つに記載の方法。
- 前記第一の凸凹面及び第二の凸凹面の少なくとも一方が概して前記肌の上の平面を移動させられる請求項40から請求項43のうちいずれか一つに記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも一方の凸凹面は、前記肌に対して略垂直な軸線周りに回転方向に移動させられる請求項44に記載の方法。
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US25985609P | 2009-11-10 | 2009-11-10 | |
US61/259,856 | 2009-11-10 | ||
PCT/GB2010/051861 WO2011055150A2 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2010-11-09 | Skin stimulus |
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US (1) | US9724034B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2647337B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5944827B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102665552B (ja) |
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EP2498681A2 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
EP2647337A3 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
PL2647337T3 (pl) | 2016-01-29 |
US9724034B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 |
JP5944827B2 (ja) | 2016-07-05 |
US20120245497A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
EP2647337A2 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
RU2012121683A (ru) | 2013-12-20 |
WO2011055150A2 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
WO2011055150A3 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
IN2012DN05013A (ja) | 2015-10-02 |
EP2498681B1 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
CN102665552A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
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GB0919568D0 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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