JP2013001884A - 潤滑油組成物 - Google Patents
潤滑油組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013001884A JP2013001884A JP2011137140A JP2011137140A JP2013001884A JP 2013001884 A JP2013001884 A JP 2013001884A JP 2011137140 A JP2011137140 A JP 2011137140A JP 2011137140 A JP2011137140 A JP 2011137140A JP 2013001884 A JP2013001884 A JP 2013001884A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- lubricating oil
- mass
- less
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004014 thioethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydromaleimide Natural products O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XYRMLECORMNZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-B [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S Chemical compound [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S XYRMLECORMNZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-4,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(O)C=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1O SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXLYEXBWCGDPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-butylphenoxy)-(2-butylphenyl)sulfanyl-hydroxy-sulfanylidene-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(O)(=S)SC1=CC=CC=C1CCCC BXLYEXBWCGDPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBIZXFATKUQOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CS1 MBIZXFATKUQOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSOYMOAPJZYXTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 GSOYMOAPJZYXTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPKIUDQDCWRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QHPKIUDQDCWRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRMHHVOBVLFRFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanoethylsulfanylmethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1CSCCC#N VRMHHVOBVLFRFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTLMTHAWEBRMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C2CCCCC2)=C1 GTLMTHAWEBRMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLEFDCACDRGBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LLEFDCACDRGBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWTQBXKJKDAOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;octanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCCCCC(O)=O CWTQBXKJKDAOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGWNOSDEHSHFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methylsulfanylmethyl]-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CSCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGWNOSDEHSHFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(SC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(CC)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKZXZGWHTRCFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BKZXZGWHTRCFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC([O-])=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MDWVSAYEQPLWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 MDWVSAYEQPLWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJBVDAUKGXUPLO-QEMDMZNVSA-N C(C)C(C(=O)O)CCCC.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)CCCC.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O.C([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)O DJBVDAUKGXUPLO-QEMDMZNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGGMIMDUUBEYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(C)SP(=S)(OCC)[O-].[Mo+] Chemical compound C(C)SP(=S)(OCC)[O-].[Mo+] CGGMIMDUUBEYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NRTOYUCADINCJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CC)SP(=S)(OCCC)[O-].[Mo+] Chemical compound C(CC)SP(=S)(OCCC)[O-].[Mo+] NRTOYUCADINCJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HXCMLMWAGNEFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CCC)SP(=S)(OCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] Chemical compound C(CCC)SP(=S)(OCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] HXCMLMWAGNEFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GMCLMGHBNJSHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] Chemical compound C(CCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] GMCLMGHBNJSHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VPSGDCWIQAJRER-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CCCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] Chemical compound C(CCCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] VPSGDCWIQAJRER-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KQQUSBPYUGEJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CCCCCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+] KQQUSBPYUGEJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZWJVHAILCCUWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCC)SCCCCCCCCCC.[Mo] Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCC)SCCCCCCCCCC.[Mo] ZWJVHAILCCUWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAJYVINXUVTBBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L P(=S)(SC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCC)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCC)[O-].[Mo+2]=S.C(CCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCC)[O-] Chemical compound P(=S)(SC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCC)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCC)[O-].[Mo+2]=S.C(CCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCC)[O-] RAJYVINXUVTBBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MOQTVXSFUWBCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-J P(=S)(SC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+4].C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-].C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-].C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-] Chemical compound P(=S)(SC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+4].C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-].C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-].C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)SP(=S)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC)[O-] MOQTVXSFUWBCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- DXEUIDFHCSKZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L P(=S)(SCCCCCCCCCCCC)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+2]=S.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-] Chemical compound P(=S)(SCCCCCCCCCCCC)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-].[Mo+2]=S.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)SP(=S)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)[O-] DXEUIDFHCSKZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical group CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IKBIPRRLEQOEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(CCC(C(=O)O)CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C)CCC(C(=O)O)CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C.C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(CSCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C)C=C(C1O)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound S(CCC(C(=O)O)CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C)CCC(C(=O)O)CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C.C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(CSCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C)C=C(C1O)C(C)(C)C IKBIPRRLEQOEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- URGQBRTWLCYCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] nonanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO URGQBRTWLCYCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical compound [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKJGBXBZXVNGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid;pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound OB(O)O.O=C1CCC(=O)N1 CKJGBXBZXVNGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003493 decenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPRULOZMJZDZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutoxy-sulfanyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCOP(S)(=S)OCCCC XPRULOZMJZDZEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IRDLUHRVLVEUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl dithiophosphate Chemical compound CCOP(S)(=S)OCC IRDLUHRVLVEUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWOPLIXEIJVTGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihexadecoxy-sulfanyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(S)(=S)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JWOPLIXEIJVTGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonylnaphthylsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCC)=CC2=C1 WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUNFAOLVHKUWCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropoxy-sulfanyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCOP(S)(=S)OCCC ZUNFAOLVHKUWCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZJUZSYHFSVIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditridecyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC LZJUZSYHFSVIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVBSDVQDRFRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditridecyl pentanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC FVBSDVQDRFRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005066 dodecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- GXUZYWRVKRMDJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecoxy-dodecylsulfanyl-hydroxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=S)SCCCCCCCCCCCC GXUZYWRVKRMDJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- GSJYSUQLJKYYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-octoxy-octylsulfanyl-sulfanylidene-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(O)(=S)SCCCCCCCC GSJYSUQLJKYYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005187 nonenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Natural products OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005064 octadecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004346 phenylpentyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)CCCCC* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005063 tetradecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005040 tridecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005065 undecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/06—Metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/43—Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
- C10N2040/042—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for automatic transmissions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】潤滑油基油に、(A)成分として一般式(1)で示されるリン化合物を、一種以上を含有し、油中のリンと一般式(1)の化合物に基づく硫黄の元素(モル)比率が0.05〜0.8であり、かつ(A)成分に基づく油中リン量が0.01〜0.5質量%であることを特徴する潤滑油組成物。
(式(1)中のR1〜R4は炭素数1〜30の炭化水素基または炭素数1〜30のアルキル基あるいはアルケニル基を持つアルキルチオエチル基であり、同一でも異なっていてもよい。X1〜X4はそれぞれ個別に硫黄または酸素を示し、Yは金属元素を示す。)
【選択図】なし
Description
このためアルキル基の異なる様々なZDTPが製造され、またこれを添加した潤滑油組成は、金属系清浄剤や他の酸化防止剤との組合せに様々な工夫がなされているが、いまだ解決には至っていない。
すなわち、本発明は、潤滑油基油に(A)成分として一般式(1)で示されるリン化合物を1種以上含有し、油中のリンと一般式(1)の化合物に基づく硫黄の元素比率(S/Pモル比)が0.05〜0.8であり、かつ(A)成分に基づく油中リン量が0.01〜0.5質量%であることを特徴する潤滑油組成物である。
(2)潤滑油脱ろう工程により得られるワックス(スラックワックス等)及び/又はガストゥリキッド(GTL)プロセス等により得られる合成ワックス(フィッシャートロプシュワックス、GTLワックス等)
(3)基油(1)〜(2)から選ばれる1種又は2種以上の混合油及び/又は当該混合油のマイルドハイドロクラッキング処理油
(4)基油(1)〜(3)から選ばれる2種以上の混合油
(5)パラフィン基系原油及び/又は混合基系原油の常圧蒸留残渣油の減圧蒸残渣油の脱れき油(DAO)
(6)基油(5)のマイルドハイドロクラッキング処理油(MHC)
(7)基油(1)〜(6)から選ばれる2種以上の混合油。
(8)上記基油(1)〜(7)から選ばれる基油又は当該基油から回収された潤滑油留分を水素化分解し、その生成物又はその生成物から蒸留等により回収される潤滑油留分について溶剤脱ろうや接触脱ろうなどの脱ろう処理を行い、又は当該脱ろう処理をした後に蒸留することによって得られる水素化分解鉱油。
なお、上記(8)の潤滑油基油を得るに際して、好都合なステップで、必要に応じて溶剤精製処理及び/又は水素化仕上げ処理工程を更に設けてもよい。
なお、本発明でいう粘度指数とは、JIS K 2283−1993に準拠して測定された粘度指数を意味する。
また上記アルキルシクロアルキル基としては、例えば、メチルシクロペンチル基、ジメチルシクロペンチル基、メチルエチルシクロペンチル基、ジエチルシクロペンチル基、メチルシクロヘキシル基、ジメチルシクロヘキシル基、メチルエチルシクロヘキシル基、ジエチルシクロヘキシル基、メチルシクロヘプチル基、ジメチルシクロヘプチル基、メチルエチルシクロヘプチル基、ジエチルシクロヘプチル基等の炭素数6〜11のアルキルシクロアルキル基(アルキル基のシクロアルキル基への置換位置も任意である)を挙げることができる。
上記アルキルアリール基としては、例えば、トリル基、キシリル基、エチルフェニル基、プロピルフェニル基、ブチルフェニル基、ペンチルフェニル基、ヘキシルフェニル基、ヘプチルフェニル基、オクチルフェニル基、ノニルフェニル基、デシルフェニル基、ウンデシルフェニル基、ドデシルフェニル基等の炭素数7〜18のアルキルアリール基(アルキル基は直鎖状でも分枝状でもよく、またアリール基への置換位置も任意である)を挙げることができる。
上記アリールアルキル基としては、例えばベンジル基、フェニルエチル基、フェニルプロピル基、フェニルブチル基、フェニルペンチル基、フェニルヘキシル基等の炭素数7〜12のアリールアルキル基(これらのアルキル基は直鎖状でも分枝状でもよい)を挙げることができる。
なお、上記リン化合物の金属塩としては、金属の価数に応じリン化合物の配位数が異なり、例えば、2価の亜鉛、カルシウムでは、1つの金属原子に対しリン化合物が2つ配位する錯体を形成すると考えられる。
S/Pモル比が0.05未満の場合硫黄分が不足するため、十分な酸化防止効果が得られず、0.8を超える場合は、硫黄量が多すぎ、逆に酸化安定性が悪化するため好ましくない。
なお上記(A)成分のうち、硫黄を含有する化合物を使用する場合、一般式(1)においてX1からX4がすべて酸素である化合物または(A)成分以外の硫黄を含まないリン化合物を併せて使用する必要がある。
かかる炭素数1〜30の炭化水素基は、炭素数1〜30のアルキル基又は炭素数6〜24のアリール基であることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは炭素数3〜18、さらに好ましくは炭素数4〜12のアルキル基である。
なお亜リン酸物エステルならびに亜リン酸時エステルの互変異性体であるホスホン酸エステルもこの化合物に含まれる。
なかでも金属サリシレート系清浄剤が酸化防止性、摩擦低減の面から好ましい。
無灰分散剤としては、炭素数40〜400の直鎖若しくは分枝状のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を分子中に少なくとも1個有する含窒素化合物又はその誘導体、あるいはアルケニルコハク酸イミドの変性品等が挙げられる。これらの中から任意に選ばれる1種類あるいは2種類以上を配合することができる。
本発明の潤滑油組成物は、モノタイプ又はビスタイプのコハク酸イミドのいずれか一方を含有してもよく、あるいは双方を含有してもよい。
R13‐NH−(CH2CH2NH)s−H (6)
一般式(6)において、R13は、炭素数40〜400のアルキル基又はアルケニル基、好ましくは60〜350のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示し、sは1〜5、好ましくは2〜4の整数を示す。
ホウ素化は、一般に、前述の含窒素化合物にホウ酸を作用させて、残存するアミノ基及び/又はイミノ基の一部又は全部を中和することにより行われる。
アルケニルコハク酸イミドのホウ酸変性化合物(ホウ素含有コハク酸イミド)は耐熱性、酸化防止性及び摩耗防止性に優れる。
本発明の潤滑油組成物(実施例1〜4)、比較用の潤滑油組成物(比較例1〜5)をそれぞれ調製し、JASO M333−93に基づくエンジン試験(高温酸化安定性試験)にて評価した。その結果を表1に示す。
Claims (6)
- 一般式(1)示されるリン化合物の金属元素Yが、亜鉛もしくはモリブデンまたは亜鉛とモリブデンの組合せであることを特徴する請求項1に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 一般式(1)で示されるリン化合物のうち、X1からX4がすべて酸素である化合物、およびX1からX4のうち少なくともひとつが硫黄である化合物を含有することを特徴する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の潤滑油組成物
- 一般式(1)示されるリン化合物の少なくとも1種の金属元素がモリブデンであり、その配合量がMo量で0.03質量%以下であることを特徴する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の潤滑油組成物。
- (B)無灰系酸化防止剤を含有することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の潤滑油組成物。
- (B)無灰系酸化防止剤が芳香族アミン系酸化防止剤であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の潤滑油組成物。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011137140A JP5756353B2 (ja) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | 潤滑油組成物 |
PCT/JP2012/051220 WO2012176484A1 (ja) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-20 | 潤滑油組成物 |
CN201280030596.9A CN103620006B (zh) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-20 | 润滑油组合物 |
US14/124,333 US20140113845A1 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-20 | Lubricating oil composition |
EP12802100.3A EP2725088A4 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-20 | LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011137140A JP5756353B2 (ja) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | 潤滑油組成物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013001884A true JP2013001884A (ja) | 2013-01-07 |
JP5756353B2 JP5756353B2 (ja) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=47422336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011137140A Expired - Fee Related JP5756353B2 (ja) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | 潤滑油組成物 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140113845A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2725088A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5756353B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103620006B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012176484A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016161464A (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-05 | 国立大学法人福井大学 | 酸化生成物の抽出方法及び抽出システム |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005220196A (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-18 | Nippon Oil Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1054641B (it) | 1974-08-05 | 1981-11-30 | Mobil Oil Corp | Prodotti di reazione costituiti da aminoalcoli e composizioni che li contengono |
JPS51130408A (en) | 1975-05-10 | 1976-11-12 | Karonaito Kagaku Kk | Oil-soluble lubricant additives |
JP3615267B2 (ja) | 1995-04-28 | 2005-02-02 | 新日本石油株式会社 | エンジン油組成物 |
JP4416261B2 (ja) | 2000-03-29 | 2010-02-17 | 新日本石油株式会社 | エンジン油組成物 |
JP4856305B2 (ja) | 2000-10-30 | 2012-01-18 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | エンジン油組成物 |
EP1227145B1 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2013-03-13 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
CA2434332A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil composition |
US7790659B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2010-09-07 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
JP2004059604A (ja) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-26 | Nippon Oil Corp | グリース組成物 |
US7563752B2 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2009-07-21 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
CN100500817C (zh) * | 2002-08-27 | 2009-06-17 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
US7772171B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2010-08-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method of lubricating an internal combustion engine and improving the efficiency of the emissions control system of the engine |
CN101517047A (zh) * | 2006-07-17 | 2009-08-26 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 润滑油组合物和改进排放物控制系统的效率的方法 |
US20080039348A1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Low phosphorus lubricating oil composition having lead corrosion control |
US20080103072A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Antiwear Containing Lubricating Composition |
JP5565999B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
ATE551415T1 (de) * | 2008-09-05 | 2012-04-15 | Infineum Int Ltd | Schmierölzusammensetzung |
US8211840B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2012-07-03 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Additives and lubricant formulations for improved antiwear properties |
CA2772226A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating composition containing an antiwear agent |
JP5537179B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-12 | 2014-07-02 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油用添加剤組成物 |
ES2502467T3 (es) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-10-03 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Composición lubricante |
-
2011
- 2011-06-21 JP JP2011137140A patent/JP5756353B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-01-20 WO PCT/JP2012/051220 patent/WO2012176484A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-01-20 US US14/124,333 patent/US20140113845A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-20 CN CN201280030596.9A patent/CN103620006B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-20 EP EP12802100.3A patent/EP2725088A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005220196A (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-18 | Nippon Oil Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016161464A (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-05 | 国立大学法人福井大学 | 酸化生成物の抽出方法及び抽出システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2725088A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 |
WO2012176484A1 (ja) | 2012-12-27 |
US20140113845A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
EP2725088A4 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
JP5756353B2 (ja) | 2015-07-29 |
CN103620006B (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
CN103620006A (zh) | 2014-03-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3841687B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4578115B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5025144B2 (ja) | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5930905B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5504137B2 (ja) | エンジン油組成物 | |
JP5756342B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2009235258A (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2005220197A (ja) | 鉛含有金属材料と接触する潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5694028B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4335587B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4486339B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4528286B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4486338B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5815223B2 (ja) | エンジン油組成物 | |
JP5068784B2 (ja) | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5756353B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP7454947B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5905615B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5930904B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4477338B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2008266367A (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP5241122B2 (ja) | 銀含有材料と接触する潤滑油組成物 | |
JP2013001885A (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4541681B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 | |
JP4541680B2 (ja) | 潤滑油組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20130821 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140930 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141201 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150526 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150529 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5756353 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |