JP2012508252A - チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤としての融合2環および3環ピリミジン化合物 - Google Patents
チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤としての融合2環および3環ピリミジン化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012508252A JP2012508252A JP2011535715A JP2011535715A JP2012508252A JP 2012508252 A JP2012508252 A JP 2012508252A JP 2011535715 A JP2011535715 A JP 2011535715A JP 2011535715 A JP2011535715 A JP 2011535715A JP 2012508252 A JP2012508252 A JP 2012508252A
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- heteroaryl
- aryl
- heterocycloalkenyl
- heterocycloalkyl
- cycloalkyl
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- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- C07D513/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2008年11月10日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/112,865号の優先権の利益を主張する。本優先権主張出願の内容は、全体を本明細書中に引用する。
プロテインキナーゼは、分化、増殖、移動、およびアポトーシス等の様々な細胞機能を調節する細胞シグナル経路において重要な役割を果たす。プロテインキナーゼの調節解除は、癌等の数多くの病気にかかわりがある。ゆえに、プロテインキナーゼは、癌の治療において魅力的な治療ターゲットである。
本発明は、特定の融合2環または3環化合物がEGFRキナーゼ(例えば、EGFR T790M変異体)の活性を阻害するのに使用でき、これによりこれらの化合物が癌(例えば、NSCLC)の治療に適用できるという予想できない発見に基づくものである。
以下に、本明細書中に記載される具体的な化合物を示す。
化合物2〜8、17〜24、29、30、245、及び246を、実施例1に記載されるのと同様にして調製した。これらの化合物の1H NMR及びMSデータを下記に示す。
化合物9及び11の合成は、実施例3に記載した。化合物10、13〜16、25〜28、および59〜68、75、106、107、154、176、178、180、181、183〜235、および327を、実施例3に記載されるのと同様にして調製した。これらの化合物の1H NMR及びMSデータを下記に示す。
化合物32〜58、237〜242、244、及び247の合成を、実施例5、6、または7に記載されるのと同様にして、調製した。これらの化合物の1H NMR及びMSデータを以下に列挙する。
EGFRキナーゼアッセイを、下記成分を含む混合物50μlを用いて37℃で60分間、96ウェルプレート中で行った:50ng GST−EGFR−KDWTタンパク質、25mM Tris−HCl、pH 7.5、4mM MnCl2、2mM DTT、10mM MgCl2、0.1mg/ml ウシ血清アルブミン、10μM poly(Glu,Tyr) 4:1、0.5mM Na3VO4、5μM ATP及び試験化合物。インキュベーション後、50μl キナーゼ−Glo Plus Reagent(Promega)を加え、この混合物を25℃で20分間さらにインキュベートした。各反応混合物の70μlのアリコートを黒色のマイクロタイタープレートに移し、Wallac Vector 1420 マルチラベルカウンター(multilabel counter)(PerkinElmer)で、発光を測定した。
HCC827細胞の生存能を、MTSアッセイ(Promega, Madison, WI, USA)によって試験した。10% FBSを含むRPMI1640培地100μlにおける1000個のHCC827細胞を、96ウェルプレートの各ウェル中に播種した。試験化合物と共に96時間インキュベートした後、細胞を、5% CO2の加湿したインキュベーター中で、37℃で2時間、96ウェルプレートの各ウェル中で、さらに20μlのMTS/PMS混合物(MTS/PMS比:20:1)と共にインキュベートして、生存している細胞をテトラゾリウム塩(MTS)をホルマザン(formazan)に変化させた。PerkinElmer Victor2プレートリーダー(PerkinElmer, Shelton, CT, USA)を用いて490nmでの吸光度を測定することによって、生存細胞の数を示す、ホルマザンの量/濃度を測定した。
EGFRキナーゼ触媒ドメイン(catalytic domain)(696〜1022の残基およびL858R/T790Mを有する)を含むGST−EGFR−KDL858RT/790Mを、pBac−PAK8−GST−EGFR−KDL858RT/790Mプラスミドを有するバキュロウイルスでトランスフェクトしたSf9昆虫細胞中で発現させた。GST−EGFR−KDL858RT/790Mタンパク質の発現及び精製を、先に報告された(Analytical Biochemistry 377 (2008) 89-94)のと同様にして行った。
Cancer Research 2004, 64, 4621-4628に記載されるのと同様にして、肺癌異種移植マウス(HCC827を注射)を用いて、本発明の化合物のインビボでの有効性を評価した。
本明細書中に開示されるすべての特徴は、いずれの組み合わせで組み合わせてもよい。本明細書中に開示される各特徴は、同じ、等価の、または同様の目的を果たす代わりの特徴で置換されてもよい。ゆえに、特記しない限り、開示される各特徴は、包括的な一連の等価のまたは同様の特徴の一例でしかない。
Claims (37)
- 下記式(I):
Yは、O、S、またはNR2であり、この際、R2は、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、またはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり;
Aは、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり、この際、R3およびR4のそれぞれは、独立して、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シリル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、若しくはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり、またはR3およびR4は、これらが結合する窒素原子と一緒に、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、若しくはヘテロアリールであり;
Bは、アリールまたはヘテロアリールであり;
mおよびnのそれぞれは、独立して、0、1、または2であり;ならびに
環Cは、下記:
の化合物。 - Wは、NR5であり、この際、R5は、SO2Ra、
- Bはフェニルであり、nは0である、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- mは1であり、およびAはOR3であり、この際、R3はH、アリール、ヘテロアリール、または必要であればアリール若しくはヘテロアリールで置換されてもよいC1−3アルキルである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- XはNであり、YはNHであり、およびZはSである、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- AはC(O)OR3であり、およびmは0である、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- WはCH2である、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- Wは、NR5であり、この際、R5は、SO2Ra、
- 前記化合物は、化合物12、62、210、または249である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 下記式(I):
Yは、O、S、またはNR2であり、この際、R2は、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、またはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり;
Aは、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり、この際、R3およびR4のそれぞれは、独立して、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シリル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、若しくはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり、またはR3およびR4は、これらが結合する窒素原子と一緒に、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、若しくはヘテロアリールであり;
Bは、アリールまたはヘテロアリールであり;
mおよびnのそれぞれは、独立して、0、1、または2であり;ならびに
環Cは、下記:
の化合物。 - R’は、
- R’およびR”のそれぞれは、独立して、ORaである、請求項10に記載の化合物。
- Bはフェニルであり、nは0である、請求項10〜12のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- mは1であり、およびAはOR3であり、この際、R3はH、アリール、ヘテロアリール、または必要であればアリール若しくはヘテロアリールで置換されてもよいC1−3アルキルである、請求項10〜13のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- AはC(O)OR3であり、およびmは0である、請求項10〜13のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- XはNであり、YはNHであり、およびZはOである、請求項10〜15のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- WはCR5であり、この際、R5はハロゲンである、請求項10〜16のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- 前記化合物は化合物236または243である、請求項10に記載の化合物。
- 下記式(I):
Yは、O、S、またはNR2であり、この際、R2は、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、またはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり;
Aは、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり、この際、R3およびR4のそれぞれは、独立して、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、若しくはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり、またはR3およびR4は、これらが結合する窒素原子と一緒に、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、若しくはヘテロアリールであり;
Bは、アリールまたはヘテロアリールであり;
mおよびnのそれぞれは、独立して、0、1、または2であり;ならびに
環Cは、
の化合物。 - 下記式(I):
Yは、O、S、またはNR2であり、この際、R2は、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、またはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり;
XがNである際には、Aは、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり、この際、R3およびR4のそれぞれは、独立して、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シリル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、若しくはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり、またはR3およびR4は、これらが結合する窒素原子と一緒に、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、若しくはヘテロアリールであり、ならびにXがCR1である際には、Aは、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり;
Bは、アリールまたはヘテロアリールであり;
mおよびnのそれぞれは、独立して、0、1、または2であり;ならびに
環Cは、
の化合物。 - mは1であり、およびAはOR3であり、この際、R3はH、アリール、ヘテロアリール、または必要であればアリール若しくはヘテロアリールで置換されてもよいC1−3アルキルである、請求項20に記載の化合物。
- 前記化合物は化合物321である、請求項20に記載の化合物。
- 下記式(I):
Yは、O、S、またはNR2であり、この際、R2は、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、またはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり;
Aは、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり、この際、R3およびR4のそれぞれは、独立して、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シリル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、若しくはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり、またはR3およびR4は、これらが結合する窒素原子と一緒に、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、若しくはヘテロアリールであり;
Bは、アリールまたはヘテロアリールであり;
mおよびnのそれぞれは、独立して、0、1、または2であり;ならびに
環Cは、
の化合物。 - R’は、
である、請求項23に記載の化合物。 - Bはフェニルであり、およびnは0である、請求項23または24に記載の化合物。
- AはC(O)OR3であり、およびmは0である、請求項23〜25のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- mは1であり、およびAはOR3であり、この際、R3はH、アリール、ヘテロアリール、または必要であればアリール若しくはヘテロアリールで置換されてもよいC1−3アルキルである、請求項23〜25のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- 前記化合物は、化合物133、147、または271である、請求項23に記載の化合物。
- 下記式(I):
Yは、O、S、またはNR2であり、この際、R2は、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、またはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり;
XがNである際には、Aは、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり、この際、R3およびR4のそれぞれは、独立して、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シリル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、若しくはヘテロシクロアルケニルであり、またはR3およびR4は、これらが結合する窒素原子と一緒に、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、若しくはヘテロアリールであり、およびXがCR1である際には、Aは、H、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルケニル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、OR3、OC(O)R3、C(O)R3、C(O)OR3、C(O)NR3R4、NR3R4、NHC(O)R3、NHC(O)NR3R4、NHC(S)R3、NHC(O)OR3、SO2R3、SO3R3、またはSO2NR3R4であり;
Bは、アリールまたはヘテロアリールであり;
mおよびnのそれぞれは、独立して、0、1、または2であり;ならびに
環Cは、
の化合物。 - mは1であり、およびAはOR3であり、この際、R3はH、アリール、ヘテロアリール、または必要であればアリール若しくはヘテロアリールで置換されてもよいC1−3 アルキルである、請求項29に記載の化合物。
- R’は、
- 前記化合物は、化合物286または315である、請求項29に記載の化合物。
- 前記化合物は、下記式(II):
- 癌を治療するための請求項1〜33のいずれか1項に記載の化合物の使用。
- 癌の治療のための薬剤の製造における請求項1〜33のいずれか1項に記載の化合物の使用。
- 請求項1〜33のいずれか1項に記載の化合物および製薬上許容できる担体を含む、薬剤組成物。
- EGFRまたはERBB2キナーゼを発現する細胞を、有効量の請求項1〜33のいずれか1項に記載の化合物と接触させることを有する、EGFRまたはERBB2キナーゼ活性の阻害方法。
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WO2010054285A2 (en) | 2010-05-14 |
CN102264745A (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
JP5781934B2 (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
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TW201018696A (en) | 2010-05-16 |
KR20110103937A (ko) | 2011-09-21 |
WO2010054285A3 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
TWI385174B (zh) | 2013-02-11 |
HK1162509A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 |
US20100120805A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
KR101703941B1 (ko) | 2017-02-07 |
US8507502B2 (en) | 2013-08-13 |
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