JP2011504198A - エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 - Google Patents
エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2011504198A JP2011504198A JP2010534481A JP2010534481A JP2011504198A JP 2011504198 A JP2011504198 A JP 2011504198A JP 2010534481 A JP2010534481 A JP 2010534481A JP 2010534481 A JP2010534481 A JP 2010534481A JP 2011504198 A JP2011504198 A JP 2011504198A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- polymer
- bis
- formula
- bisphenol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 1-methylethylidene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 14
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical group OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical group C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Natural products OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- YKPXTMAQTAVHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC1(O)CC(O)=CC=C1 YKPXTMAQTAVHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VVHFXJOCUKBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-2-methyloxirane Chemical compound ClCC1(C)CO1 VVHFXJOCUKBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WOCGGVRGNIEDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(CC=C)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 WOCGGVRGNIEDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[3-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alizarin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol P Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxybiphenyl Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1O IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XOOMNEFVDUTJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C21 XOOMNEFVDUTJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WWCSTJWKTAXUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1943-97-1 Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(C2C3CCC2)CC3C1 WWCSTJWKTAXUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEVVTKCAZXCXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FEVVTKCAZXCXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XRFYZEHRLUNWIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pentadec-1-enylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 XRFYZEHRLUNWIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OAMHYUFAZBQLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-di(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1C=CC=CC1=C(C)C OAMHYUFAZBQLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- LPSXSORODABQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C1C2CCC1 LPSXSORODABQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003319 Araldite® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003327 Araldite® GT 7071 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004616 structural foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11',12',14',15'-Tetradehydro(Z,Z-)-3-(8-Pentadecenyl)phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=C)=C1 JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLKVIMNNMLKUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Delta8-pentadecenylphenol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 YLKVIMNNMLKUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UTOQUPLUSA-N Cardanol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CC=C)=C1 JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UTOQUPLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAYVLNWNMNHXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cardanoldiene Natural products CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 FAYVLNWNMNHXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000579895 Chlorostilbon Species 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100537098 Mus musculus Alyref gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920013640 amorphous poly alpha olefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101150095908 apex1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PTFIPECGHSYQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cardanol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 PTFIPECGHSYQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010976 emerald Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052876 emerald Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BMLIZLVNXIYGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N monuron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BMLIZLVNXIYGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NN)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- NMGJELQXKOGXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)O.C1(=CC=CC=C1)O.C(C)(C)=C1C(C=CC=C1)=C(C)C Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=C1)O.C1(=CC=CC=C1)O.C(C)(C)=C1C(C=CC=C1)=C(C)C NMGJELQXKOGXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005510 Diuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPFRXWCVYUEORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenacemide Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XPFRXWCVYUEORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoguanidine Chemical compound NNC(N)=N HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotoluron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C(Cl)=C1 JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005007 epoxy-phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXOYNJXVWVNOOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenuron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XXOYNJXVWVNOOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formanilide Chemical class O=CNC1=CC=CC=C1 DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012802 nanoclay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003396 phenacemide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010435 syenite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/42—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
- C08G59/4246—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof polymers with carboxylic terminal groups
- C08G59/4253—Rubbers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の実施例を、図面を参照して、より詳細に説明する。同じ要素は、様々な図面において同じ参照番号を付与されている。もちろん、本発明は、示し且つ説明した実施例に限定されない。
a)少なくとも1種の上述した式(I)のポリマー;
b)少なくとも1種の固体エポキシ樹脂EP;及び
c)エポキシ樹脂用の少なくとも1種の硬化剤H
を含む組成物から出発する。
式(I)に従うポリマーP1〜P6の調製のために、Hycar(登録商標)1300X13 CTBN (「X13」)、又はHycar(登録商標)1300X8 CTBN(「X8」)を、Cardolite(登録商標)NC 700(=Cardanol; 「NC 700」)、Araldite(登録商標)GT 7071(「GT 7071」)、及び場合により液状エポキシ樹脂(「BFDGE」)、エポキシド基を有するポリフェノール(「D.E.N 431」)、及び/又はビスフェノールAと、表1に記した質量比で、10時間、120℃で、触媒(PPh3)を添加して、反応させた。エポキシド当量質量(EEW)が2000 g/当量に達した後、反応を止めた。
ポリマーP1〜P6を、固体エポキシ樹脂Araldite(登録商標)GT 7004(「GT 7004」)又はAraldite(登録商標)GT 7071(「GT 7071」)と、表2に記した質量割合で混合した。その後、表2に示した追加の物質をその対応する質量割合で添加し、押出機中で混合した。
参照例Ref1〜Ref3として、式(I)に相当するポリマーなしの組成物を、表2に示した物質をその対応する質量割合で添加し、押出機中で混合する手順によって調製した。
引張剪断強度(「TSS」)は、Zwick/Roell Z005 引張試験機で、ISO 4587/DIN EN 1465に基づいて測定し、各場合に2つの同じ物質を互いに接着結合させた(接着面積:25×20 mm;層厚さ:2 mm;測定速度:10 mm/min;基材:高温亜鉛メッキ鋼 G1010(HLE, HE450M), 100×25×1.8 mm;硬化:180℃で30 分;測定温度:23℃(別途記載のない限り))。
引張剪断強度の測定の結果を表2に示している。それらは、式(I)のポリマーなしの参照例Ref1〜Ref3の場合のものと比較した湿熱貯蔵後の本発明の実施例の場合の引張剪断強度の低下はかなり小さいか、あるいは、孤立した例ではより高い引張剪断強度さえ、湿熱貯蔵後に測定されたことを示している。本発明の実施例の場合の接着力の小さな低下は、その少ないアンダーフィルム腐食に起因する。
2・・・発泡した組成物
3・・・支持材料(支持部品)
4・・・構造部材
Claims (18)
- 下記式(I)のポリマー。
R2及びR3基は、互いに独立に、それぞれ、固体エポキシ樹脂からその末端グリシジルエーテル基を取り除いた後の二価の基であり;
R4基は、アルキルアリール基、又は単核の、多核の、もしくは縮合した芳香族基であって、m=0の場合は、任意選択により、1つ以上のフェノール性水酸基を有していてもよく、あるいはR4基は下記式(III):
式(III)中、R9は、アルキルアリール基、又は単核の、多核の、もしくは縮合した芳香族基であって、m=0の場合は、任意選択により、1つ以上のフェノール性水酸基を有していてもよく;
R5基は互いに独立に、各場合に、水素原子又はメチル基であり;
m及びnはそれぞれが0、1、又は2の値を有し、但し(m+n)=2となることを条件とする。 - mが0又は1、特に0の値を有し、且つnが1又は2、特に2の値を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- 前記ジフェノールが、1,4-ジヒドロキシベンゼン、1,3-ジヒドロキシベンゼン、1,2-ジヒドロキシベンゼン、1,3-ジヒドロキシトルエン、3,5-ジヒドロキシベンゾエート、2,2-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン(=ビスフェノールA)、ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)メタン(=ビスフェノールF)、ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)スルホン(=ビスフェノールS)、ナフトレゾルシノール、ジヒドロキシナフタレン、ジヒドロキシアントラキノン、ジヒドロキシビフェニル、3,3-ビス(p-ヒドロキシフェニル)フタリド、5,5-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)ヘキサヒドロ-4,7-メタノインダン、フェノールフタレイン、フルオレセイン、4,4’-[ビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)-1,3-フェニレンビス(1-メチルエチリデン)](=ビスフェノールM)、4,4’-[ビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)-1,4-フェニレンビス(1-メチルエチリデン)](=ビスフェノールP)、2,2’-ジアリルビスフェノールA、フェノール類又はクレゾール類をジイソプロピリデンベンゼンと反応させて調製されるジフェノール類及びジクレゾール類、並びに前記の化合物の全ての異性体、からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のポリマー。
- R1基が下記式(IV)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のポリマー。
aはアクリロニトリルに由来する構造要素であり、b及びcはブタジエンに由来する構造要素であり;
R10基は、1〜6の炭素原子を有する、特に4つの炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分岐したアルキレン基であり、R10は任意選択により不飽和基によって置換されていてもよく;
qは、40〜100、特に50〜90の値を有し;
sは0.05〜0.3の値を有し;
tは0.5〜0.8の値を有し;
uは0.1〜0.2の値を有し;
但し、(s+t+u)=1であることを条件とする。 - qが52〜66、特に54〜62の値を有し;
sが0.1〜0.25の値を有し;
tが0.6〜0.7の値を有し;
uが0.13〜0.15の値を有し;
但し、(s+t+u)=1であることを条件とする、ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のポリマー。 - R4基が、フェノール、クレゾール、p-tert-ブチルフェノール、3-ペンタデセニルフェノール、ノニルフェノール、ヒドロキノンモノメチルエーテル、ヒドロキシベンジルアルコール、芳香族もしくは脂肪族カルボン酸、例えば、安息香酸、ジフェノール、例えば、スチレン又はジシクロペンタジエンと反応させたフェノール類、ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF、フェノールフタレイン、4-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)吉草酸、p-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、ヒドロキシベンジルアルコール、及びベンジルアルコールからなる群から選択される基から各場合にOH基を除去した後のものであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のポリマー。
- ポリマーマトリクス中における衝撃強度改良剤としての、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の式(I)のポリマーの使用。
- 前記ポリマーマトリクスがエポキシ樹脂マトリクスであることを特徴する、請求項10に記載の使用。
- a)請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載した少なくとも1種のポリマー;
b)少なくとも1種の固体エポキシ樹脂EP;及び
c)エポキシ樹脂用の少なくとも1種の硬化剤H
を含む組成物。 - 前記固体エポキシ樹脂EPが、式HO−X−OHの化合物と、エピクロルヒドリン及び/又は2-メチルエピクロルヒドリンとの反応によって調製できることを特徴とし、
上記式中Xが、それぞれの場合に、そのヒドロキシル基を取り除いた後のジフェノールの二価の基であり、前記ジフェノールが特に、1,4-ジヒドロキシベンゼン、1,3-ジヒドロキシベンゼン、1,2-ジヒドロキシベンゼン、1,3-ジヒドロキシトルエン、3,5-ジヒドロキシベンゾエート、2,2-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン(=ビスフェノールA)、ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)メタン(=ビスフェノールF)、ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)スルホン(=ビスフェノールS)、ナフトレゾルシノール、ジヒドロキシナフタレン、ジヒドロキシアントラキノン、ジヒドロキシビフェニル、3,3-ビス(p-ヒドロキシフェニル)フタリド、5,5-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)ヘキサヒドロ-4,7-メタノインダン、フェノールフタレイン、フルオレセイン、4,4’-[ビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)-1,3-フェニレンビス(1-メチルエチリデン)](=ビスフェノールM)、4,4’-[ビス(ヒドロキシフェニル)-1,4-フェニレンビス(1-メチルエチリデン)](=ビスフェノールP)、2,2’-ジアリルビスフェノールA、フェノール類又はクレゾール類をジイソプロピリデンベンゼンと反応させて調製されるジフェノール類及びジクレゾール類、並び前記の化合物の全ての異性体、からなる群から選択される、請求項12に記載の組成物。 - エポキシ樹脂用の前記硬化剤Hが昇温によって活性化されることを特徴とする、請求項12又は13に記載の組成物。
- エポキシ樹脂用の前記硬化剤Hがジシアンジアミドを含むことを特徴とする、請求項12〜14のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 少なくとも1種の固体靭性改良剤、特にコアシェルポリマーをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項12〜15のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 特に、発泡剤、フィラー、非反応性熱可塑性ポリマー、触媒、反応性希釈剤、熱及び/又は光安定化剤、チキソ性付与剤、可塑剤、溶媒、染料、及び顔料からなる群から選択されるさらなる成分を追加で含むことを特徴とする、請求項12〜16のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 構造部材と強化要素との空洞中での強化のための、構造接着剤、及び/又は発泡可能な熱硬化性組成物としての、請求項12〜17のいずれか一項に記載の組成物の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07121178A EP2062928A1 (de) | 2007-11-21 | 2007-11-21 | Schlagzähigkeitsverbesserer für Epoxidharzzusammensetzungen |
EP07121178.3 | 2007-11-21 | ||
PCT/EP2008/065949 WO2009065914A1 (de) | 2007-11-21 | 2008-11-21 | Schlagzähigkeitsverbesserer für epoxidharzzusammensetzungen |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014127943A Division JP2014177645A (ja) | 2007-11-21 | 2014-06-23 | エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011504198A true JP2011504198A (ja) | 2011-02-03 |
JP6143408B2 JP6143408B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
Family
ID=39226653
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010534481A Active JP6143408B2 (ja) | 2007-11-21 | 2008-11-21 | エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 |
JP2014127943A Pending JP2014177645A (ja) | 2007-11-21 | 2014-06-23 | エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014127943A Pending JP2014177645A (ja) | 2007-11-21 | 2014-06-23 | エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9796809B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2062928A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6143408B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101868489B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0820322A2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2588021T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009065914A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016522851A (ja) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-08-04 | ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2365046A1 (de) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-14 | Sika Technology AG | Schlagzäher bei Raumtemperatur härtender zwei-komponentiger Strukturklebstoff |
US20120128499A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Desai Umesh C | Structural adhesive compositions |
US20140150970A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-06-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Structural adhesive compositions |
EP2820080A2 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2015-01-07 | Zephyros Inc. | Adhesive material |
KR20150051106A (ko) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-11 | 아크조노벨코팅스인터내셔널비.브이. | 분말 코팅 조성물 |
EP2883781A1 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | Sika Technology AG | Lightweight baffle or reinforcement element and method for producing such a lightweight baffle or reinforcement element |
EP3009461A1 (de) | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | Sika Technology AG | Polyester-Präpolymere als Schlagzähigkeitsverbesserer in Epoxyformulierungen |
EP3170877B1 (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2020-11-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structural adhesive with improved failure mode |
TWI572631B (zh) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-03-01 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 共聚物與環氧樹脂複合物 |
CN110753655B (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2022-10-28 | Sika技术股份公司 | 增强元件、增强的结构元件的系统以及用于增强结构元件的方法 |
EP3743457A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2020-12-02 | Sika Technology Ag | Shape memory material with improved mechanical properties |
US10822517B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-11-03 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Resin composition and cured resin composition |
EP3770227A1 (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2021-01-27 | Sika Technology Ag | Shape memory material and use thereof for bonding of substrates |
WO2023247584A1 (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-28 | Zephyros, Inc. | Thermal runaway fumes management |
EP4406995A1 (en) | 2023-01-24 | 2024-07-31 | Sika Technology AG | One-component expandable thermosetting epoxy composition with reduced voc emission |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59196376A (ja) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-07 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 構造用接着剤 |
JPS6487617A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-31 | Senchiyurii Adohiishibusu Corp | One-component type thermally jettable epoxy resin system and method |
JPH11228669A (ja) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、銅張り積層板、多層積層板 |
JP2002533511A (ja) * | 1998-12-19 | 2002-10-08 | ヘンケル・テロソン・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 耐衝撃性エポキシ樹脂系接着剤 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4740539A (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1988-04-26 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Flexible two-component epoxy structural adhesives |
US4707518A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1987-11-17 | Shah Dilipkumar N | Rubber-modified epoxy adhesives |
EP0308664B1 (de) | 1987-08-26 | 1991-08-28 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Modifizierte Epoxidharze |
US5278257A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1994-01-11 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Phenol-terminated polyurethane or polyurea(urethane) with epoxy resin |
JPS6466282A (en) | 1987-09-08 | 1989-03-13 | Shinko Chem | Adhesive composition for bonding electronic part |
ES2068911T3 (es) * | 1988-07-28 | 1995-05-01 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Combinaciones de flexibilizadores para resinas epoxi. |
DE59010431D1 (de) * | 1989-02-02 | 1996-09-05 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Zähe Epoxidharze |
JPH02222444A (ja) | 1989-02-23 | 1990-09-05 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
US5140068A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-08-18 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Epoxy resin systems modified with low viscosity statistical monofunctional reactive polymers |
US20040181013A1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2004-09-16 | Henkel Teroson Gmbh | Impact resistant epoxide resin compositions |
DE19845607A1 (de) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-20 | Henkel Teroson Gmbh | Schlagfeste Epoxidharz-Zusammensetzungen |
US6486256B1 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2002-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition of epoxy resin, chain extender and polymeric toughener with separate base catalyst |
FR2809741B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-08-16 | Atofina | Materiaux thermodurs a tenue au choc amelioree |
JP4357717B2 (ja) | 2000-08-10 | 2009-11-04 | 三井化学株式会社 | 接着性樹脂組成物 |
JP2003128873A (ja) | 2001-10-22 | 2003-05-08 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物及びそれを用いた接着シート |
CN101050344A (zh) * | 2007-04-30 | 2007-10-10 | 湖南神力实业有限公司 | 一种纳米交联橡胶微粉改性环氧胶粘剂及制备方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-11-21 EP EP07121178A patent/EP2062928A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-11-21 US US12/743,456 patent/US9796809B2/en active Active
- 2008-11-21 EP EP08851312.2A patent/EP2220140B1/de active Active
- 2008-11-21 WO PCT/EP2008/065949 patent/WO2009065914A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-11-21 JP JP2010534481A patent/JP6143408B2/ja active Active
- 2008-11-21 CN CN2008801172489A patent/CN101868489B/zh active Active
- 2008-11-21 BR BRPI0820322-9A patent/BRPI0820322A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-21 ES ES08851312.2T patent/ES2588021T3/es active Active
-
2014
- 2014-06-23 JP JP2014127943A patent/JP2014177645A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59196376A (ja) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-07 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 構造用接着剤 |
JPS6487617A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-31 | Senchiyurii Adohiishibusu Corp | One-component type thermally jettable epoxy resin system and method |
JPH11228669A (ja) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、銅張り積層板、多層積層板 |
JP2002533511A (ja) * | 1998-12-19 | 2002-10-08 | ヘンケル・テロソン・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 耐衝撃性エポキシ樹脂系接着剤 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016522851A (ja) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-08-04 | ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014177645A (ja) | 2014-09-25 |
US9796809B2 (en) | 2017-10-24 |
WO2009065914A1 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
CN101868489A (zh) | 2010-10-20 |
BRPI0820322A2 (pt) | 2015-05-26 |
EP2220140A1 (de) | 2010-08-25 |
CN101868489B (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
EP2062928A1 (de) | 2009-05-27 |
JP6143408B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
EP2220140B1 (de) | 2016-07-06 |
ES2588021T3 (es) | 2016-10-28 |
US20100280167A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6143408B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物のための衝撃強度改良剤 | |
CN107109176B (zh) | 环氧树脂组合物 | |
CN107001567B (zh) | 作为环氧制剂中的抗冲改进剂的聚酯预聚物 | |
JP6297483B2 (ja) | 耐衝撃性改質接着剤 | |
JP5778754B2 (ja) | 硬化促進剤を含有するエポキシ接着剤組成物 | |
KR102626996B1 (ko) | 에폭시 접착제를 위한 블로킹된 폴리우레탄 강인화제 | |
KR101755296B1 (ko) | 에폭시 접착제 조성물 | |
KR20160034330A (ko) | 경화성 조성물 | |
KR101994355B1 (ko) | 구조용 에폭시 접착제 조성물 | |
KR20170141744A (ko) | 1 액형 경화성 접착제 조성물 및 이의 용도 | |
US11643580B2 (en) | Method for strengthening of metal structures using toughened 2C-epoxy adhesives | |
US20190270880A1 (en) | Curable epoxide/polyurethane hybrid resin system for smcs | |
CN111372967B (zh) | 具有高储存稳定性的热固化环氧树脂组合物 | |
WO2023211880A1 (en) | Underwater curable thermoset compositions | |
AU2023259132A1 (en) | Two-component rapid cure adhesive | |
WO2023211911A1 (en) | Two-component rapid cure adhesive | |
EP2933019A1 (en) | Storage stable heat activated quaternary ammonium catalysts for epoxy cure | |
JP2013023668A (ja) | エポキシ樹脂の変性方法及び接着剤組成物 | |
JP2024011764A (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物、硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化性樹脂組成物の硬化物、接着構造体 | |
KR20240150457A (ko) | 접착제 조성물 | |
JP2009242585A (ja) | 複合材料中間材用樹脂組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20111118 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20130117 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130122 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130422 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130430 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130621 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130628 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130719 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140121 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140418 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140425 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140623 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20141215 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150415 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20150422 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20150619 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20161221 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170222 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20170509 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6143408 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |