JP2010526771A - 液晶混合物のためのピリジン化合物 - Google Patents
液晶混合物のためのピリジン化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010526771A JP2010526771A JP2010504484A JP2010504484A JP2010526771A JP 2010526771 A JP2010526771 A JP 2010526771A JP 2010504484 A JP2010504484 A JP 2010504484A JP 2010504484 A JP2010504484 A JP 2010504484A JP 2010526771 A JP2010526771 A JP 2010526771A
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 40
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- -1 pyridine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005407 trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002030 1,2-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([*:2])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical group CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005725 cyclohexenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 8
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine hydrate Chemical compound O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- SHNJHLWLAGUBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;oxido(oxo)borane;octahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B=O SHNJHLWLAGUBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminosulfur trifluoride Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(F)(F)F CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000005701 difluoromethyleneoxy group Chemical group FC(F)([*:1])O[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 0 Cc1cc(O)cc(I)c1* Chemical compound Cc1cc(O)cc(I)c1* 0.000 description 4
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical class *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- FEWLNYSYJNLUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Piperidinecarboxaldehyde Chemical compound O=CN1CCCCC1 FEWLNYSYJNLUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKTFZNPTAJIXMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 ZKTFZNPTAJIXMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N (2r)-n-[(2s,3r)-4-[[(4s)-6-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)spiro[3,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-2,1'-cyclobutane]-4-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-[3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)phenyl]butan-2-yl]-2-methoxypropanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC)[C@H](O)CN[C@@H]1C2=CC(CC(C)(C)C)=CN=C2OC2(CCC2)C1)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NC=CS1 IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N (2s)-n-[(3s,4s)-5-acetyl-7-cyano-4-methyl-1-[(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide Chemical compound O=C1[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)[C@H](C)N(C(C)=O)C2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N (3r,4r)-3-azaniumyl-5-[[(2s,3r)-1-[(2s)-2,3-dicarboxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxo-4-sulfanylpentane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](S)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1CCC(C(O)=O)[C@H]1C(O)=O HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMJHEIDWSIAXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(B(O)O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMJHEIDWSIAXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOQORVDNYPOZPL-VQTJNVASSA-N (5S,6R)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-cyclopropyl-3-[6-methoxy-5-(4-methylimidazol-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-oxadiazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1NC(=NO[C@@H]1C1CC1)C1=NC(=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C)OC IOQORVDNYPOZPL-VQTJNVASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- APJSHECCIRQQDV-ZRDIBKRKSA-N (e)-3-[4-hydroxy-3-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-3-pentoxy-6,7-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCOC1=CC(C(CCC2(C)C)(C)C)=C2C=C1C1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O APJSHECCIRQQDV-ZRDIBKRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJSRFXJWBKOROD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1(C(=O)O)CCCCC1 SJSRFXJWBKOROD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIXHJRZKAYIFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dicyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1(C2CCCCC2)CCCCC1 RIXHJRZKAYIFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005481 1,2-diphenylethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QQFSIGWYINAJOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dicyclohexylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=C(C2CCCCC2)C=C1 QQFSIGWYINAJOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005714 2,5- (1,3-dioxanylene) group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([*:1])OC([H])([H])C1([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- VXLYOURCUVQYLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 VXLYOURCUVQYLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNRMMDCDHWCQTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropyridine;3-chloropyridine;4-chloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=NC=C1.ClC1=CC=CN=C1.ClC1=CC=CC=N1 FNRMMDCDHWCQTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQSAPDQJFZPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,3-dithiane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1SCCCS1 YQSAPDQJFZPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMHSPYVJAUGNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,4-dioxane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1OCCOC1 SMHSPYVJAUGNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYYFAYFMSHAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylethylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HYYFAYFMSHAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBLVSWYGUFGDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylethylcyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1CCC1CCCCC1 IBLVSWYGUFGDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUTHUTALXJNNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyridine Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=N1 HUTHUTALXJNNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyrimidine Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=NC=CC=N1 YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000005757 3-fluoropyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- OEKXUEWGXWCENG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-chloro-3-fluoropyridine Chemical compound FC1=CC(Br)=CN=C1Cl OEKXUEWGXWCENG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNGKGXNZGWIDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-cyclohexyl-5-ethyl-5-phenylcyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C=CC=CC1C1CCCCC1 QNGKGXNZGWIDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAQAGRJURDEYDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=C=CC=C[N]1 MAQAGRJURDEYDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTTXNQLKDKGGNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC#Cc(cc1F)cnc1Cl Chemical compound CC#Cc(cc1F)cnc1Cl UTTXNQLKDKGGNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBVBTMXYHHOGJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC#Cc1cc(F)c(-c2cc(F)c(C(Oc(cc3F)cc(F)c3F)(F)F)c(F)c2)nc1 Chemical compound CC#Cc1cc(F)c(-c2cc(F)c(C(Oc(cc3F)cc(F)c3F)(F)F)c(F)c2)nc1 UBVBTMXYHHOGJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJZCXGRHTPRBHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C1)C(C)(C)CB1c1cc(F)c(C(Oc(cc2F)cc(F)c2F)(F)F)c(F)c1 Chemical compound CC(C)(C1)C(C)(C)CB1c1cc(F)c(C(Oc(cc2F)cc(F)c2F)(F)F)c(F)c1 AJZCXGRHTPRBHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLXYVWLVJBPSGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(CC1)CC=C1c1ccc(-c2cc(F)c(C(Oc(cc3F)cc(F)c3F)(F)F)c(F)c2)nc1 Chemical compound CCCC(CC1)CC=C1c1ccc(-c2cc(F)c(C(Oc(cc3F)cc(F)c3F)(F)F)c(F)c2)nc1 BLXYVWLVJBPSGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFSRICZHQJCUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cnc1[ClH]C Chemical compound CCCc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cnc1[ClH]C FFSRICZHQJCUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GELSOTNVVKOYAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[P+](c1ccccc1)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CC[P+](c1ccccc1)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 GELSOTNVVKOYAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEAOEIWYQVXZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(nc1)ccc1Br Chemical compound Clc(nc1)ccc1Br PEAOEIWYQVXZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGWUGPBCMQILDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=Cc(cc1)cnc1Cl Chemical compound N=Cc(cc1)cnc1Cl GGWUGPBCMQILDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFWWKZCPPRPDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=Cc(cn1)ccc1Cl Chemical compound O=Cc(cn1)ccc1Cl AFWWKZCPPRPDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic acid group Chemical class C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125878 compound 36 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125807 compound 37 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126540 compound 41 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVSCRRLWRRANJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OC1=CCCCC1 WVSCRRLWRRANJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGARGHRYKHJQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 IGARGHRYKHJQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FXORZKOZOQWVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloropalladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FXORZKOZOQWVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004996 licristal® Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,1-diphenylmethanimine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical group [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- HOEPDNHULZDPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 1-cyclohexylcyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical class C1CCCCC1(C1CCCCC1)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HOEPDNHULZDPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical compound CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001911 terphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom containing only one pyridine ring
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- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
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- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/3444—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing one nitrogen atom, e.g. pyridine
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Abstract
Description
R1およびR2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、H、F、Cl、Br、1〜15個までのC原子を有するハロゲン化または無置換のアルキル基を表し、ただし加えて、これらの基における1個以上のCH2基は、それぞれ互いに独立に、O原子が互いに直接結合しないようにして、−C≡C−、−CH=CH−、−(CO)O−、−O(CO)−、−(CO)−または−O−で置き換えられていてもよく、ただし、また、R2は、CN、SCN、NCSまたはSF5を表し、
A1、A2、A3およびA4は、それぞれ互いに独立に、同一か異なって、
a)トランス−1,4−シクロヘキシレンまたはシクロヘキセニレン、ただし加えて、1個以上の隣接していないCH2基は−O−および/または−S−で置き換えられていてもよく、ただし、HはFで置換されていてもよく、
b)1,4−フェニレン、ただし、1個または2個のCH基はNで置き換えられていてもよく、ただし加えて、1個以上のH原子は、Br、Cl、F、CN、メチル、メトキシまたは単フッ素化または多フッ素化されたメチルまたはメトキシ基で置き換えられていてもよく、
または、
c)基1,4−ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクチレン、ピペリジン−1,4−ジイル、シクロブタ−1,3−ジイル、スピロ[3.3]ヘプタン−2,6−ジイル、
式中、水素原子は、F、CN、SCN、SF5、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH2F、OCHF2またはOCF3で単置換または多置換されていてもよく、
1個以上の二重結合は、単結合で置き換えられていてもよく、
M、M1またはM2は、隣接する基が同時に−O−または−S−を表すことがないようにして、−O−、−S−、−CH2−、−CHY−または−CYY1−を表し、および
YおよびY1は、Cl、F、CN、OCF3またはCF3を表し、
Vは、HまたはFを表し、
Z1、Z2およびZ3は、それぞれ互いに独立に、同一か異なって、単結合、−CH2O−、−(CO)O−、−CF2O−、−CH2CH2CF2O−、−CF2CF2−、−CH2CF2−、−CH2CH2−、−(CH2)4−、−CH=CH−、−CH=CF−、−CF=CF−または−C≡C−を表し、ただし、非対称な橋架け構造はどちらを向いていてもよく、および
aは、0、1または2、好ましくは、0または1を表し、
bは、0、1または2、好ましくは、1を表し、および
cは、0、1または2、好ましくは、0を表し、
ただし、a+b+cは4以下、好ましくは、1、2または3に等しく、特に好ましくは、1または2である。
Xは、F、Cl、OCF3、OCHF2、OCHFCF3、OCF2CHFCF3、CF3、CN、SF5、NCS、特には、F、Cl、CNまたはOCF3、非常に特には、Fを表す。
R3、R4は1〜12個のC原子を有するアルキルを表すか、または、R3+R4が一緒になってC1〜C6−アルキレン、特には、式−CH2−(CH2)p−CH2−および−C(CH3)2C(CH3)2−、または1,2−フェニレンを表し、
ただし、R3、R4およびR3+R4は、特に、C1〜C6−アルキル、F、Cl、C1〜C6−アルコキシで置換されていてもよく、ただし、pは0または1である。)
遷移金属触媒、好ましくは、パラジウム錯体の存在下において反応させる方法工程を含むことを特徴とする。錯体は、好ましくは、パラジウム(II)錯体、特には、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)クロリドである。Halは、好ましくは、塩素または臭素、特に、塩素を表す。IIIa/IIIbにおいて、bは、好ましくは、1または2を表し、Z2は単結合を表す。更に、式Iの化合物に対して示されるサブ形式が好ましい。
R’−L−E−R” 1
R’−L−COO−E−R” 2
R’−L−CF2O−E−R” 3
R’−L−CH2CH2−E−R” 4
R’−L−C≡C−E−R” 5
式1、2、3、4および5において、LおよびEは同一でも異なっていてもよく、それぞれ互いに独立に、−Phe−、−Cyc−、−Phe−Phe−、−Phe−Cyc−、−Cyc−Cyc−、−Pyr−、−Dio−、−Py−、−G−Phe−および−G−Cyc−およびそれらの鏡像体で形成される群からの2価の基を表し、ただし、Pheは無置換またはフッ素置換された1,4−フェニレンを表し、Cycはトランス−1,4−シクロヘキシレンを表し、Pyrはピリミジン−2,5−ジイルを表し、Dioは1,3−ジオキサン−2,5−ジイルを表し、Pyはテトラヒドロピラン−2,5−ジイルを表し、Gは2−(トランス−1,4−シクロヘキシル)エチルを表す。
群A:0〜90%、好ましくは20〜90%、特に好ましくは30〜90%;
群B:0〜80%、好ましくは10〜80%、特に好ましくは10〜65%;
群C:0〜80%、好ましくは0〜80%、特に好ましくは0〜50%;
であり、ただし、本発明によるそれぞれの媒体中に存在する群A、Bおよび/またはCの化合物の重量による割合の合計は、好ましくは5〜90%、特に好ましくは10〜90%である。
p−TsOH p−トルエンスルホン酸
THF テトラヒドロフラン
MTBエーテル メチルt−ブチルエーテル
RT 室温
BuLi n−ブチルリチウム
DMAP N,N−ジメチルアミノピリジン
DCC ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド
OBN ベンジルオキシ置換基
TLC 薄層クロマトグラフィー
DAST ジエチルアミノサルファートリフルオリド
Pd/C 支持体上パラジウム触媒(炭素、約5%のPd)
Δε 39
Δn 0.141
以下を、類似して調製する:
Δε 31
Δn 0.127
γ1 65mPa・s
以下を、類似して調製する:
Δε 35
Δn 0.137
γ1 69mPa・s
同様に、以下の化合物10eを類似して調製する。
Δε 30
Δn 0.197
以下を、類似して調製する:
Δε 28
Δn 0.156
以下を、類似して調製する:
Δε 33
Δn 0.236
以下を、類似して調製する:
ピリジン1の代わりに式(31)の出発材料を使用し、
Δε 42
Δn 0.211
<工程9b.3>
工程2.3に類似して、アルキン36を末端基上で水素化し、所望の生成物33を与える。
Δε 37
Δn 0.126
9c)例4に類似:
Claims (13)
- 式Iの化合物。
R1およびR2は、それぞれ互いに独立に、H、F、Cl、Br、1〜15個までのC原子を有するハロゲン化または無置換のアルキル基を表し、ただし加えて、これらの基における1個以上のCH2基は、それぞれ互いに独立に、O原子が互いに直接結合しないようにして、−C≡C−、−CH=CH−、−(CO)O−、−O(CO)−、−(CO)−または−O−で置き換えられていてもよく、ただし、また、R2は、CN、SCN、NCSまたはSF5も表し、
A1、A2、A3およびA4は、それぞれ互いに独立に、同一か異なって、
a)トランス−1,4−シクロヘキシレンまたはシクロヘキセニレン、ただし加えて、1個以上の隣接していないCH2基は−O−および/または−S−で置き換えられていてもよく、ただし、HはFで置換されていてもよく、
b)1,4−フェニレン、ただし、1個または2個のCH基はNで置き換えられていてもよく、ただし加えて、1個以上のH原子は、Br、Cl、F、CN、メチル、メトキシまたは単フッ素化または多フッ素化されたメチルまたはメトキシ基で置き換えられていてもよく、
または、
c)基1,4−ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクチレン、ピペリジン−1,4−ジイル、シクロブタ−1,3−ジイル、スピロ[3.3]ヘプタン−2,6−ジイル、
式中、水素原子は、F、CN、SCN、SF5、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、OCH2F、OCHF2またはOCF3で単置換または多置換されていてもよく、
1個以上の二重結合は、単結合で置き換えられていてもよく、
M、M1またはM2は、隣接する基が同時に−O−または−S−を表すことがないようにして、−O−、−S−、−CH2−、−CHY−または−CYY1−を表し、および
YおよびY1は、Cl、F、CN、OCF3またはCF3を表し、
Vは、HまたはFを表し、
Z1、Z2およびZ3は、それぞれ互いに独立に、同一か異なって、単結合、−CH2O−、−(CO)O−、−CF2O−、−CH2CH2CF2O−、−CF2CF2−、−CH2CF2−、−CH2CH2−、−(CH2)4−、−CH=CH−、−CH=CF−、−CF=CF−または−C≡C−を表し、ただし、非対称な橋架け構造はどちらを向いていてもよく、および
aは、0、1または2を表し、
bは、0、1または2を表し、および
cは、0、1または2を表し、
ただし、a+b+cは4以下である。) - R1が、8個までの炭素原子を有するアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルまたはアルケニルオキシを表すことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- L1がフッ素を表し、L2が独立にフッ素または水素を表すことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- L1およびL2がフッ素を表すことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- Vが水素を表すことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- Vがフッ素を表すことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- Vがフッ素または水素を表す請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の式Iの化合物を調製する方法であって、
下式の2−置換ピリジンを下式のボロン酸または開鎖または環式ボロン酸エステルと遷移金属触媒の存在下において反応させる方法工程を含むことを特徴とする方法。
Halは、OSO2CF3、Cl、BrまたはIを表す。)
(式中、Z2、Z3、A2、A3、A4、a、bおよびR2は、請求項1において定義される通りであり、および
R3、R4は1〜12個のC原子を有するアルキルを表すか、または、R3+R4で一緒になってC2〜C8−アルキレンまたは1,2−フェニレンを表し、ただし、R3、R4およびR3+R4は置換されていてもよい。) - 液晶媒体における成分としての請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の式Iの1種類以上の化合物の使用。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の式Iの化合物を少なくとも1種類含むことを特徴とし、少なくとも2種類のメソゲン化合物を含む液晶媒体。
- 電気光学的目的のための請求項11に記載の液晶媒体の使用。
- 請求項11に記載の液晶媒体を含有する電気光学的液晶ディスプレイ。
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CN106433689B (zh) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-08-24 | 陕西师范大学 | 一种含吡啶末端基炔类液晶化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106675577B (zh) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-10-23 | 陕西师范大学 | 一种含吡啶末端基联苯类液晶化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN115197716A (zh) | 2021-04-13 | 2022-10-18 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
JP2023156249A (ja) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-24 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 液晶媒体 |
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EP2137154A2 (de) | 2009-12-30 |
JP5371954B2 (ja) | 2013-12-18 |
US20100127212A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
WO2008128622A2 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
KR20100017225A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
DE102008017025A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
EP2137154B1 (de) | 2015-07-15 |
KR101512525B1 (ko) | 2015-04-15 |
WO2008128622A3 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
TW200904802A (en) | 2009-02-01 |
US8012547B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 |
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