JP2010519886A - 入れ子状可変界磁発電電動機械 - Google Patents
入れ子状可変界磁発電電動機械 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/02—Details
- H02K21/021—Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux
- H02K21/022—Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux by modifying the relative position between field and armature, e.g. between rotor and stator
- H02K21/023—Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux by modifying the relative position between field and armature, e.g. between rotor and stator by varying the amount of superposition, i.e. the overlap, of field and armature
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- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
- B60K17/043—Transmission unit disposed in on near the vehicle wheel, or between the differential gear unit and the wheel
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- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
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- B60K17/14—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing the motor of fluid or electric gearing being disposed in or adjacent to traction wheel
- B60K17/145—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing the motor of fluid or electric gearing being disposed in or adjacent to traction wheel the electric gearing being disposed in or adjacent to traction wheel
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
- B60K6/365—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings with the gears having orbital motion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/46—Series type
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- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
- B60K6/547—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a stepped gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/08—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
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- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/10—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of change-speed gearings
- B60W10/11—Stepped gearings
- B60W10/115—Stepped gearings with planetary gears
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
- H02K16/02—Machines with one stator and two or more rotors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
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- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
- B60W2050/0002—Automatic control, details of type of controller or control system architecture
- B60W2050/0008—Feedback, closed loop systems or details of feedback error signal
- B60W2050/001—Proportional integral [PI] controller
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- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 中心要素と、第1のロータと、第2のロータと、を備えた入れ子状の永久磁石駆動装置であって、
前記中心要素は、
中心ボアと、第1の電機子部と、第2の電機子部と、を備えた環状体と、
第1のステータを形成するように前記第1の電機子部に連結された第1の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素と、
第2のステータを形成するように前記第2の電機子部に連結された第1の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素と、
を備え、
前記第1のロータは、
前記環状体を同心円状に取り囲む円筒体と、
前記円筒体の内側に連結されて、前記第1の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素と電磁的に相互作用する第2の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素と、
を備え、
前記第2のロータは、
前記中心ボアを通して延びるシャフトと、
前記シャフトの外側に連結されて前記第1の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素と電磁的に相互作用する第2の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素と、
を備えた入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 前記環状体は、前記第1の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素を前記第2の電機子部と軸方向に揃え、前記第1の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素を前記第1の電子機部と軸方向に揃える湾曲部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。
- 前記第1の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素および前記第1の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素がコイル巻線を備え、
前記第2の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素および前記第2の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素が永久磁石を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 前記第2の外側を向いた磁気駆動要素が、軸方向に移動可能となるように前記シャフトの外側に第1のアクチュエータを介して連結され、
前記第2の内側を向いた磁気駆動要素が、軸方向に移動可能となるように前記円筒体の内側に第2のアクチュエータを介して連結されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 前記円筒体が、
前記円筒体から半径方向内側に突出したブラケットと、
前記円筒体を前記環状体と同軸に支持するように前記ブラケットから前記中心ボア内に軸方向に突出したフランジと、をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 前記環状体を前記シャフトと同軸に支持するように、前記環状体が半径方向内側に突出した支持部をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。
- 前記円筒体が、
第1のベアリングにより前記環状体の外側に支持される第1の端部と、
前記フランジで第2のベアリングにより前記シャフトの外側に支持される第2の端部と、
をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 前記環状体が、
前記支持部で第3のベアリングにより前記シャフト上に支持される第1の端部と、
第4のベアリングにより前記フランジ上に支持される第2の端部と、
をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 前記円筒体に取り付けられたリングギアと、
前記シャフトに取り付けられた平歯車と、
前記入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置の出力を調整するように前記リングギアと前記平歯車を連結する遊星歯車と、
をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入れ子状永久磁石駆動装置。 - 第1のモータと、第2のモータと、を備えた二重式永久磁石モータであって、
前記第1のモータは、
円筒ステータ本体であって、その外側に取り付けられた第1のステータ巻線を形成する第1のコイルを備えた円筒ステータ本体と、
前記円筒ステータの周りを回転するように配置されるとともに、前記第1のステータ巻線の周りを回転するように配置された第1の永久磁石配列を有する第1のロータと、
を備え、
前記第2のモータは、
前記円筒ステータ本体の内側に取り付けられた第2のステータ巻線を形成する第2のコイルと、
前記円筒ステータ本体内部で回転するように配置されるとともに、前記第2のステータ巻線の内側を回転するように配置された第2の永久磁石配列を有する第2のロータと、
を備えた二重式永久磁石モータ。 - 前記円筒ステータ本体が湾曲部を含み、これにより前記第1のステータ巻線および前記第2のステータ巻線が前記円筒ステータ内に引き込められるように配置されることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の二重式永久磁石モータ。
- 前記第1の永久磁石配列と前記第1のステータ巻線との磁束相互作用を調節するように前記第1の永久磁石配列が前記第1のロータの周りで軸方向に調節可能であり、
前記第2の永久磁石配列と前記第2のステータ巻線との磁束相互作用を調節するように前記第2の永久磁石配列が前記第2のロータの周りで軸方向に調節可能であることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の二重式永久磁石モータ。 - 前記円筒ステータ本体の第1の端部がベアリングにより前記第2のロータ上に支持され、前記円筒ステータ本体の第2の端部がベアリングにより前記第1のロータ上に支持されることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の二重式永久磁石モータ。
- 前記第1のロータの第1の端部は前記ステータ本体の外側にベアリングによって支持され、前記第1のロータの第2の端部は、前記第2のロータの外側のベアリングと前記ステータ本体の内側のベアリングとの間で支持されることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の二重式永久磁石モータ。
- 発電電動機械であって、
前記機械の中心軸を中心として回転するとともに、その外周に配置された第1の磁気駆動要素を備えた第1のロータシャフトと、
前記第1のロータシャフトの周りを回転するとともに、その内周に配置された第2の磁気駆動要素を備えた第2のロータシャフトと、
前記第1のロータシャフトと前記第2のロータシャフトとの間に配置されるとともに、前記第1のロータシャフトおよび前記第2のロータシャフトが前記中心軸を中心として回転する一方で、静止を保つように構成される中心要素と、を備え、
前記中心要素は、前記第1の磁気駆動要素と相互作用する第3の磁気駆動要素と、前記第2の磁気駆動要素と相互作用する第4の磁気駆動要素と、を含む、発電電動機械。 - 前記中心要素が湾曲部を含み、これにより前記第3の磁気駆動要素および前記第4の磁気駆動要素が前記中心要素内に引き込められるように配置されることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の発電電動機械。
- 前記第1の磁気駆動要素と前記第3の磁気駆動要素との磁束相互作用を調節するように前記第1の磁気駆動要素が前記第1のロータシャフトの周りで軸方向に調節可能であり、
前記第2の磁気駆動要素と前記第4の磁気駆動要素との磁束相互作用を調節するように前記第2の磁気駆動要素が前記第2のロータシャフト内において軸方向に調節可能であることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の発電電動機械。 - 前記中心要素の第1の端部が前記第2のロータシャフト上のベアリングによって支持され、前記中心要素の第2の端部が前記第1のロータシャフト上のベアリングによって支持されることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の発電電動機械。
- 前記第2のロータシャフトの第1の端部がステータ外側のベアリングによって支持され、前記第2のロータシャフトの第2の端部が、前記第1のロータシャフトの外側のベアリングと、前記中心要素の内側のベアリングとの間に支持されることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の発電電動機械。
- 前記第1のロータシャフトに取り付けられた平歯車と、
前記第2のロータシャフトに取り付けられたリングギアと、
前記第1のロータシャフトおよび前記第2のロータシャフトの出力を調整するように前記リングギアと前記平歯車を連結する遊星歯車と、
をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の発電電動機械。
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US11/706,882 US7642684B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2007-02-15 | Nested variable field dynamoelectric machine |
PCT/US2008/000902 WO2008100372A2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2008-01-24 | Nested variable field dynamoelectric machine |
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EP (2) | EP3203619A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2010519886A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100014886A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101657954B (ja) |
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EP3203619A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
WO2008100372A2 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
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EP2158666B1 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
EP2158666A4 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
EP2158666A2 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
CN101657954B (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
KR20100014886A (ko) | 2010-02-11 |
US20080197730A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
CN101657954A (zh) | 2010-02-24 |
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