JP2010161113A - 光検出器 - Google Patents
光検出器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010161113A JP2010161113A JP2009000926A JP2009000926A JP2010161113A JP 2010161113 A JP2010161113 A JP 2010161113A JP 2009000926 A JP2009000926 A JP 2009000926A JP 2009000926 A JP2009000926 A JP 2009000926A JP 2010161113 A JP2010161113 A JP 2010161113A
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 82
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 174
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 4
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910008332 Si-Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006749 Si—Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/10—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors
- G01J5/20—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors using resistors, thermistors or semiconductors sensitive to radiation, e.g. photoconductive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/0225—Shape of the cavity itself or of elements contained in or suspended over the cavity
- G01J5/024—Special manufacturing steps or sacrificial layers or layer structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14643—Photodiode arrays; MOS imagers
- H01L27/14649—Infrared imagers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N15/00—Thermoelectric devices without a junction of dissimilar materials; Thermomagnetic devices, e.g. using the Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
- G01J5/064—Ambient temperature sensor; Housing temperature sensor; Constructional details thereof
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 ボロメータ素子11及びリファレンス素子21を有する赤外線検出器1において、リファレンス素子21は、ボロメータ膜22と、ボロメータ膜22の基板側表面に形成された基板側絶縁膜31と、基板側絶縁膜31を介してボロメータ膜22の基板側表面に形成されたアモルファスシリコンからなる放熱膜23と、放熱膜23と基板10とに熱的に接続されたアモルファスシリコンからなる複数の放熱柱25とを有し、ボロメータ膜22および基板側絶縁膜31は、放熱膜23における基板10の表面と交差する側面にまで回り込んで形成されている。
【選択図】 図6
Description
Vout−Vinp=−Ip・t/Cf …(1)
Claims (6)
- 基板の表面上に該基板の表面から離間して支持された第1のボロメータ膜と、
前記基板の表面から離間して前記基板の表面上に支持された第2のボロメータ膜と、
前記第2のボロメータ膜の前記基板側表面に形成された基板側絶縁膜と、
該基板側絶縁膜を介して前記第2のボロメータ膜の前記基板側表面に形成されたアモルファスシリコンからなる放熱膜と、
前記放熱膜と前記基板とに熱的に接続されたアモルファスシリコンからなる複数の放熱柱とを有し、
前記第2のボロメータ膜および前記基板側絶縁膜は、前記放熱膜における前記基板の表面と交差する側面にまで回り込んで形成されていることを特徴とする光検出器。 - 前記基板の表面における前記第2のボロメータ膜と対向する領域に金属膜が形成され、
前記複数の放熱柱は、前記金属膜を介して前記基板と熱的に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の光検出器。 - 前記基板の表面における前記第1のボロメータ膜と対向する領域に金属からなる反射膜が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の光検出器。
- 前記第1のボロメータ膜及び前記第2のボロメータ膜は、前記基板の表面と略平行に配置され、かつ前記基板からの高さが略同じ位置に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の光検出器。
- 前記放熱膜および前記複数の放熱柱を構成する前記アモルファスシリコンに金属元素が添加されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項記載の光検出器。
- 前記基板側絶縁膜は、シリコンを含む絶縁性材料を用いて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の光検出器。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009000926A JP5259430B2 (ja) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-01-06 | 光検出器 |
CN200980154028.8A CN102272563B (zh) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | 光检测器 |
EP09837571.0A EP2375228B1 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | Optical sensor |
KR1020117010570A KR101624762B1 (ko) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | 광 검출기 |
US13/139,599 US8350350B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | Optical sensor |
PCT/JP2009/071316 WO2010079686A1 (ja) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-12-22 | 光検出器 |
TW099100026A TWI443317B (zh) | 2009-01-06 | 2010-01-04 | Photodetector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009000926A JP5259430B2 (ja) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-01-06 | 光検出器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010161113A true JP2010161113A (ja) | 2010-07-22 |
JP5259430B2 JP5259430B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
Family
ID=42316455
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009000926A Active JP5259430B2 (ja) | 2009-01-06 | 2009-01-06 | 光検出器 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8350350B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2375228B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5259430B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101624762B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102272563B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI443317B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010079686A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012202826A (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-10-22 | Nec Corp | 熱型赤外線固体撮像素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2019211390A (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
WO2019235058A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5241712B2 (ja) | 2007-05-23 | 2013-07-17 | 帝人株式会社 | ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物 |
DE202012103703U1 (de) * | 2011-10-03 | 2012-10-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Bolometer |
US20150380627A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. | Lid assembly for thermopile temperature sensing device in thermal gradient environment |
KR102318266B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-23 | 2021-10-27 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
EP3667268A4 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2021-05-19 | Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. | LIGHT DETECTOR |
CN110998254B (zh) | 2017-08-10 | 2022-03-18 | 浜松光子学株式会社 | 光检测器 |
WO2020174731A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 赤外線センサ、赤外線センサアレイ、及び赤外線センサの製造方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH04274346A (ja) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置 |
JPH10185681A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-14 | Mitsuteru Kimura | 熱型赤外線センサとその製造方法およびこれを用いた赤外線イメージセンサ |
JPH10209418A (ja) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線固体撮像素子 |
JP2001099705A (ja) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-04-13 | Nec Corp | 熱分離構造を有する熱型赤外線検出器 |
JP2002533668A (ja) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-10-08 | デーウー・エレクトロニクス・カンパニー・リミテッド | 構造的に安定した赤外線ボロメーター |
JP2005043381A (ja) * | 2004-10-18 | 2005-02-17 | Nec Corp | 熱型赤外線検出器およびその製造方法 |
JP2008022315A (ja) * | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 熱型赤外線検出回路 |
JP2008219613A (ja) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 非冷却赤外線カメラ |
WO2009116496A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-09-24 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10227689A (ja) | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線検出器および赤外線フォーカルプレーンアレイ |
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JP3409848B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-29 | 2003-05-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | 熱型赤外線検出器 |
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FR2875336B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-11-17 | Ulis Soc Par Actions Simplifie | Dispositif de detection de rayonnements infrarouges a detecteurs bolometriques |
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KR20100039171A (ko) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 가시광-적외선 복합 센서 및 그 제조 방법 |
FR2966596B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-12-07 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de detection d'un rayonnement electromagnetique. |
-
2009
- 2009-01-06 JP JP2009000926A patent/JP5259430B2/ja active Active
- 2009-12-22 WO PCT/JP2009/071316 patent/WO2010079686A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-12-22 CN CN200980154028.8A patent/CN102272563B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-22 KR KR1020117010570A patent/KR101624762B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-22 EP EP09837571.0A patent/EP2375228B1/en active Active
- 2009-12-22 US US13/139,599 patent/US8350350B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-01-04 TW TW099100026A patent/TWI443317B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (9)
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JPH04274346A (ja) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置 |
JPH10185681A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-14 | Mitsuteru Kimura | 熱型赤外線センサとその製造方法およびこれを用いた赤外線イメージセンサ |
JPH10209418A (ja) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線固体撮像素子 |
JP2002533668A (ja) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-10-08 | デーウー・エレクトロニクス・カンパニー・リミテッド | 構造的に安定した赤外線ボロメーター |
JP2001099705A (ja) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-04-13 | Nec Corp | 熱分離構造を有する熱型赤外線検出器 |
JP2005043381A (ja) * | 2004-10-18 | 2005-02-17 | Nec Corp | 熱型赤外線検出器およびその製造方法 |
JP2008022315A (ja) * | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 熱型赤外線検出回路 |
JP2008219613A (ja) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 非冷却赤外線カメラ |
WO2009116496A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-09-24 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012202826A (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-10-22 | Nec Corp | 熱型赤外線固体撮像素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2019211390A (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
WO2019235058A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
WO2019235060A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
JP2019211389A (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
JP7142471B2 (ja) | 2018-06-07 | 2022-09-27 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
JP7142470B2 (ja) | 2018-06-07 | 2022-09-27 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 光検出器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201111758A (en) | 2011-04-01 |
TWI443317B (zh) | 2014-07-01 |
EP2375228A4 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
JP5259430B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
US20110241154A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
CN102272563A (zh) | 2011-12-07 |
KR101624762B1 (ko) | 2016-05-26 |
EP2375228B1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
US8350350B2 (en) | 2013-01-08 |
CN102272563B (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
KR20110101128A (ko) | 2011-09-15 |
WO2010079686A1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2375228A1 (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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