JP2008162490A - ハイブリッド自動車およびその制御方法 - Google Patents
ハイブリッド自動車およびその制御方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008162490A JP2008162490A JP2006356259A JP2006356259A JP2008162490A JP 2008162490 A JP2008162490 A JP 2008162490A JP 2006356259 A JP2006356259 A JP 2006356259A JP 2006356259 A JP2006356259 A JP 2006356259A JP 2008162490 A JP2008162490 A JP 2008162490A
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- Prior art keywords
- power
- internal combustion
- motor
- combustion engine
- engine
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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Abstract
【解決手段】ハイブリッド自動車20では、エンジン22とモータMG2との双方からの動力を用いる走行時にECOスイッチ88がオンされている場合には、要求トルクTr*に基づいてステップS120にて設定された目標運転ポイントでエンジン22が運転されると共にモータMG2により出力される動力がECOスイッチ88のオフ時に比べて低下するようにエンジン22とモータMG1,MG2とが制御される(ステップS130〜S150,S170〜S200)。
【選択図】図2
Description
走行用の動力を出力可能な内燃機関と、
走行用の動力を出力可能な電動機と、
前記電動機と電力をやり取り可能な蓄電手段と、
エネルギ効率を優先する効率優先モードを選択するための効率優先モード選択スイッチと、
走行に要求される要求駆動力を設定する要求駆動力設定手段と、
前記設定された要求駆動力に基づいて前記内燃機関の目標運転ポイントを設定する目標運転ポイント設定手段と、
前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオフされている場合には、前記設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記設定された要求駆動力に基づく動力が得られるように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御し、前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオンされている場合には、前記設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記電動機により出力される動力が前記効率優先モード選択スイッチのオフ時に比べて低下するように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御する制御手段と、
を備えるものである。
(a)走行に要求される要求駆動力に基づいて前記内燃機関の目標運転ポイントを設定するステップと、
(b)前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオフされている場合には、ステップ(a)にて設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記要求駆動力に基づく動力が得られるように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御し、前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオンされている場合には、ステップ(a)にて設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記電動機により出力される動力が前記効率優先モード選択スイッチのオフ時に比べて低下するように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御するステップと、
を含むものである。
Tm1*=前回Tm1*+k1(Nm1*-Nm1)+k2∫(Nm1*-Nm1)dt …(2)
Tmin=(Win-Tm1*・Nm1)/Nm2 …(3)
Tmax=(Wout-Tm1*・Nm1)/Nm2 …(4)
Tm*=(1-r)・(P*-Pe*)/Ni* …(8)
Claims (8)
- 走行用の動力を出力可能な内燃機関と、
走行用の動力を出力可能な電動機と、
前記電動機と電力をやり取り可能な蓄電手段と、
エネルギ効率を優先する効率優先モードを選択するための効率優先モード選択スイッチと、
走行に要求される要求駆動力を設定する要求駆動力設定手段と、
前記設定された要求駆動力に基づいて前記内燃機関の目標運転ポイントを設定する目標運転ポイント設定手段と、
前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオフされている場合には、前記設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記設定された要求駆動力に基づく動力が得られるように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御し、前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオンされている場合には、前記設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記電動機により出力される動力が前記効率優先モード選択スイッチのオフ時に比べて低下するように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御する制御手段と、
を備えるハイブリッド自動車。 - 前記制御手段は、前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオンされている場合、前記電動機に対するトルク指令値を前記効率優先モード選択スイッチのオフ時に比べて所定量だけ小さくする請求項1に記載のハイブリッド自動車。
- 所定の車軸に接続される車軸側回転要素と前記内燃機関の機関軸に接続されると共に前記車軸側回転要素に対して差回転可能な機関側回転要素とを有し、前記機関軸からの動力の少なくとも一部を前記車軸側に出力可能な動力伝達手段を更に備える請求項1または2に記載のハイブリッド自動車。
- 前記動力伝達手段は、前記車軸と前記内燃機関の前記機関軸とに接続されて電力と動力との入出力を伴って前記内燃機関の動力の少なくとも一部を前記車軸側に出力すると共に前記蓄電手段と電力をやり取り可能な電力動力入出力手段である請求項3に記載のハイブリッド自動車。
- 前記電力動力入出力手段は、動力を入出力可能な発電用電動機と、前記車軸と前記内燃機関の前記機関軸と前記発電用電動機の回転軸との3軸に接続され、これら3軸のうちの何れか2軸に入出力される動力に基づく動力を残余の軸に入出力する3軸式動力入出力手段とを含む請求項4に記載のハイブリッド自動車。
- 前記制御手段は、前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオンされている場合、前記蓄電手段から前記電動機に供給される電力を前記効率優先モード選択スイッチのオフ時に比べて所定割合だけ低下させるものとして前記電動機に対するトルク指令を設定する請求項5に記載のハイブリッド自動車。
- 前記動力伝達手段は、無段変速機である請求項3に記載のハイブリッド自動車。
- 走行用の動力を出力可能な内燃機関と、走行用の動力を出力可能な電動機と、前記電動機と電力をやり取り可能な蓄電手段と、エネルギ効率を優先する効率優先モードを選択するための効率優先モード選択スイッチとを備えたハイブリッド自動車の制御方法であって、
(a)走行に要求される要求駆動力に基づいて前記内燃機関の目標運転ポイントを設定するステップと、
(b)前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオフされている場合には、ステップ(a)にて設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記要求駆動力に基づく動力が得られるように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御し、前記内燃機関と前記電動機との双方からの動力を用いる走行時に前記効率優先モード選択スイッチがオンされている場合には、ステップ(a)にて設定された目標運転ポイントで前記内燃機関が運転されると共に前記電動機により出力される動力が前記効率優先モード選択スイッチのオフ時に比べて低下するように前記内燃機関と前記電動機とを制御するステップと、
を含むハイブリッド自動車の制御方法。
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