JP2007527599A - 照明及び環境照明のためのランプ及びバルブ - Google Patents
照明及び環境照明のためのランプ及びバルブ Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/045—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor receiving a signal from a remote controller
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
- F21Y2113/13—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/20—Combination of light sources of different form
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
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Abstract
Description
Claims (38)
- 基本的に白熱灯、蛍光灯、及びハロゲン灯から成る群から選択され、電力が供給されると照明光を発光する照明バルブを取り付ける照明ソケットと、
電力が供給されると、異なる色の光を発光する複数の発光ダイオードと、
前記照明ソケット及び前記発光ダイオードが互いに近接して配置されるベースと、
照明バルブに照明光を発光させるために前記照明ソケットに取り付けられる照明バルブに電力を供給するように接続される第1の電気回路と、
前記発光ダイオードに異なる色の光を発光させるために電力を発光ダイオードに供給するように接続される第2の電気回路と、
前記第1の電気回路及び第2の電気回路間で電力の投入を選択的に切り換えるためのスイッチ手段と、
を含む、電気ランプ。 - 前記第1の電気回路が照明光の強度を調整するための調光器を含む、請求項1に記載の電気ランプ。
- 前記第2の電気回路が、異なる色の光の強度を選択的に調整するために構成される調光器を含む、請求項1に記載の電気ランプ。
- 前記第2の電気回路に接続され、所定のプログラムに従って異なる色の光の強度を調整するように構成される、プログラマブル回路をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の電気ランプ。
- 基本的に白熱、蛍光、及びハロゲンの各発光素子から成る群から選択され、照明光を発光する照明源と、
異なる色の光を発光する複数の発光ダイオードと、
前記照明源及び複数の発光ダイオードが互いに近接して取り付けられるベースであって、電球ソケットに取り付けるように構成される前記ベースと、
前記照明源に電力を供給するように接続される第1の電気回路と、
前記発光ダイオードに電力を供給するように接続される第2の電気回路と、
前記第1の電気回路及び第2の電気回路間で電力の投入を選択的に切り換えるためのスイッチと、
を含む、電球。 - 前記第1の電気回路が照明光の強度を調整するための調光器を含む、請求項5に記載の電球。
- 前記第2の電気回路が、異なる色の光の強度を選択的に調整するために構成される調光器を含む、請求項5に記載の電球。
- 前記第2の電気回路に接続され、所定のプログラムに従って異なる色の光の強度を調整するように構成されるプログラマブル回路をさらに含む、請求項5に記載の電球。
- 温度、におい、動作、及び音の少なくとも1つを検出するためのセンサと、
前記第2の電気回路に接続されるプログラマブル回路と、をさらに含み、
前記プログラマブル回路が前記センサからの信号に応答して異なる色の光の強度及び色の少なくとも1つを調整する、
請求項5に記載の電球。 - 前記照明源が電球に取り外し可能に取り付けられる、請求項5に記載の電球。
- 電球ソケットと嵌合するように構成されるベースと、
前記ベースに取り付けられる少なくとも1つの小型蛍光灯と、
前記ベースに取り付けられる複数の発光ダイオードであって、異なる色の光を発光する前記複数の発光ダイオードと、
前記ベースが前記電球ソケットに取り付けられると、前記電球ソケットからの電力を前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯及び前記複数の発光ダイオードに供給する制御回路と、
前記ベースに取り付けられ、前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯及び前記複数の発光ダイオードを収容する半透明ハウジングと、
を含む、電球。 - 複数の小型蛍光灯を含む、請求項11に記載の電球。
- 前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯の長さが約2乃至約21インチであり、前記蛍光灯が、ハウジング内のベースから上方に複数の長さで延出して形成されるように、それ自体に接触するように複数回折り曲げられる、請求項11に記載の電球。
- 複数の発光ダイオードが前記蛍光灯の周囲に円周方向に沿って配置される、請求項12に記載の電球。
- 円周方向に隣接した発光ダイオードが、異なる色の発光ダイオードである、請求項14に記載の電球。
- 複数の発光ダイオードが前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯の周囲に配置される、請求項13に記載の電球。
- 円周方向に隣接した発光ダイオードが、異なる色の発光ダイオードである、請求項16に記載の電球。
- 前記複数の発光ダイオードが、前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯を包囲するようにベース上に配置される、請求項11に記載の電球。
- 円周方向に隣接した発光ダイオードが、異なる色の発光ダイオードである、請求項18に記載の電球。
- 前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯及び前記複数の発光ダイオードが共通の回路基板から電力供給される、請求項11に記載の電球。
- 前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯が約160乃至約4200ルーメンの範囲内の光を発光する、請求項11に記載の電球。
- 前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯が約240乃至約2625ルーメンの範囲内の光を発光する、請求項21に記載の電球。
- 前記少なくとも1つの蛍光灯が約320乃至約2100ルーメンの範囲内の光を発光する、請求項22に記載の電球。
- 前記制御回路に接続されるユーザ・インタフェースをさらに含み、
前記ユーザ・インタフェースが、前記複数の発光ダイオードによってハウジングから発光される光の色のプログラミングを可能にする、請求項11に記載の電球。 - 制御回路を制御して、前記複数の発光ダイオードを制御し、発光の少なくとも1つの所定のプレゼンテーションを形成するためのプロセッサであって、前記プレゼンテーションが、プレゼンテーションの間に前記複数の発光ダイオードによってハウジングから発光される光の色及び強度の少なくとも1つを変更させる、プロセッサをさらに含む、請求項11に記載の電球。
- 前記少なくとも1つの所定のプレゼンテーションを定義する1つ以上のプログラムを格納するメモリをさらに含む、請求項25に記載の電球。
- ユーザに前記少なくとも1つの所定のプレゼンテーションから選択させることを可能にするユーザ・インタフェースをさらに含む、請求項26に記載の電球。
- i)複数の所定のプレゼンテーションの1つ以上を起動させること、及び
ii)1つ以上の光の色が複数の発光ダイオードによってハウジングから発せられるように選択すること
のうちの少なくとも1つをユーザに実行させ得るユーザ・インタフェースをさらに含む、請求項25に記載の電球。 - i)複数の所定のプレゼンテーションの1つ以上を起動させること、及び
ii)1つ以上の光の色を複数の発光ダイオードによってハウジングから発せられるように選択すること
のうちの少なくとも1つを実行するように、プロセッサがユーザによって遠隔制御される、請求項25に記載の電球。 - 前記電球は、該電球が取り付けられる前記電球ソケットを介して電力を制御する電源スイッチをトグルさせることによってユーザにプロセッサの遠隔制御を可能にさせるように、電力起動を検出するためのセンサをさらに含む、請求項25に記載の電球。
- 赤外線信号及び無線信号のうちの1つによってプロセッサを遠隔制御可能にするセンサをさらに含む、請求項29に記載の電球。
- 電球ソケットと嵌合するように構成されるベースと、
前記ベース上に取り付けられ、該ベースから電力を受け取る発光素子であって、基本的にハロゲン、白熱、蛍光及び低圧水銀の各発光素子から成る群から選択される前記発光素子と、
前記ベース上に取り付けられ、該ベースから電力を受け取る複数の発光ダイオードであって、異なる色の光を発光する前記複数の発光ダイオードと、
前記複数の発光ダイオードから発せられた光の起動、色、及び強度を制御するプログラマブルプロセッサと、
前記ベースに取り付けられ、前記発光素子及び前記複数の発光ダイオードを収容する半透明ハウジングと、
を含む、電球。 - 前記発光素子が約320乃至約2100ルーメンの範囲内の光を発光する、請求項32に記載の電球。
- 前記ベース上に取り付けられる円周方向に隣接した発光ダイオードが異なる色発光ダイオードである、請求項32に記載の電球。
- 複数の所定の発光プレゼンテーションを実行するようにプロセッサに指示するためのプログラムを記憶するメモリであって、各プレゼンテーションが、前記複数の発光ダイオードによって前記ハウジングから発光された光の色と強度の少なくとも1つを変更させる、メモリをさらに含む、請求項32に記載の電球。
- 前記プログラムがユーザによって遠隔起動される、請求項35に記載の電球。
- 電球ソケットと嵌合するように構成されるベースと、
前記ベース上に取り付けられ、該ベースから電力を受け取る発光素子であって、基本的にハロゲン、白熱、蛍光及び低圧水銀の各発光素子から成る群から選択される前記発光素子と、
前記ベース上に取り付けられ、該ベースから電力を受け取る複数の発光ダイオードであって、異なる色の光を発光する前記複数の発光ダイオードと、
前記複数の発光ダイオードから発せられた光の起動、色、及び強度を制御するユーザ・インタフェースと、
前記ベースに取り付けられ、前記発光素子及び前記複数の発光ダイオードを収容する半透明ハウジングと、
を含む、電球。 - 前記ユーザ・インタフェースが、前記電球に保存される複数の所定の発光プレゼンテーションを制御し、各プレゼンテーションはそれぞれ、前記複数の発光ダイオードによって前記ハウジングから発せられる光の色及び強度の少なくとも1つを変更する、請求項37に記載の電球。
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US48391303P | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | |
PCT/US2004/021532 WO2005003625A1 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Lamp and bulb for illumination and ambiance lighting |
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JP2007227342A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-09-06 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | 電球形蛍光ランプ装置 |
JP2011511413A (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-04-07 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 電球形蛍光ランプに統合されたledの熱管理 |
JP2013225418A (ja) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-31 | Sony Corp | 電球型光源装置 |
US9518715B2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2016-12-13 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting devices that comprise one or more solid state light emitters |
US9605812B2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2017-03-28 | Cree, Inc. | Light engine module with removable circuit board |
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- 2004-07-02 KR KR1020067000083A patent/KR20060120566A/ko active Application Filing
- 2004-07-02 CN CN201010159480A patent/CN101858535A/zh active Pending
- 2004-07-02 CA CA002531323A patent/CA2531323C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-02 EP EP07020338A patent/EP1876385B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-02 AT AT04756665T patent/ATE376645T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-02 JP JP2006518830A patent/JP4340288B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-02 MX MXPA06000121A patent/MXPA06000121A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-02 ES ES04756665T patent/ES2291909T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-02 WO PCT/US2004/021532 patent/WO2005003625A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-02 DE DE602004009684T patent/DE602004009684T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-02 AT AT07020338T patent/ATE454587T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-02 DE DE602004025057T patent/DE602004025057D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-02 US US10/561,822 patent/US20060238136A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-02 AU AU2004254642A patent/AU2004254642B8/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-02 KR KR1020107001592A patent/KR101067738B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-02 CN CN2004800229871A patent/CN1836132B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-02 EP EP04756665A patent/EP1639292B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JP2011511413A (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-04-07 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 電球形蛍光ランプに統合されたledの熱管理 |
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US9605812B2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2017-03-28 | Cree, Inc. | Light engine module with removable circuit board |
US10119660B2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2018-11-06 | Cree, Inc. | Light engine modules including a support and a solid state light emitter |
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US11402071B2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2022-08-02 | Creeled, Inc. | Lighting devices that comprise one or more solid state light emitters |
JP2013225418A (ja) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-31 | Sony Corp | 電球型光源装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101067738B1 (ko) | 2011-09-28 |
CN101858535A (zh) | 2010-10-13 |
CA2531323A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
ES2338925T3 (es) | 2010-05-13 |
KR20100012107A (ko) | 2010-02-05 |
EP1876385B1 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
DE602004009684T2 (de) | 2008-02-07 |
ATE454587T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
AU2004254642B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
DE602004009684D1 (de) | 2007-12-06 |
CN1836132A (zh) | 2006-09-20 |
CA2531323C (en) | 2009-10-13 |
AU2004254642B8 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
JP4340288B2 (ja) | 2009-10-07 |
ATE376645T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
KR20060120566A (ko) | 2006-11-27 |
US20060238136A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
EP1639292B1 (en) | 2007-10-24 |
EP1876385A2 (en) | 2008-01-09 |
DE602004025057D1 (de) | 2010-02-25 |
WO2005003625A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
MXPA06000121A (es) | 2006-04-27 |
AU2004254642A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
ES2291909T3 (es) | 2008-03-01 |
EP1876385A3 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
CN1836132B (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
EP1639292A1 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
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