JP2007514823A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2007514823A5 JP2007514823A5 JP2006545383A JP2006545383A JP2007514823A5 JP 2007514823 A5 JP2007514823 A5 JP 2007514823A5 JP 2006545383 A JP2006545383 A JP 2006545383A JP 2006545383 A JP2006545383 A JP 2006545383A JP 2007514823 A5 JP2007514823 A5 JP 2007514823A5
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- Prior art keywords
- crude product
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- crude
- transition metal
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- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims 20
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 14
- -1 transition metal sulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000737 periodic Effects 0.000 claims 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 claims 1
Claims (21)
- 残留物含有量（ＡＳＴＭ法Ｄ５３０７で測定）が原油原料１ｇ当たり０．２ｇ以上の原油原料を、遷移金属硫化物を含む１種以上の触媒の存在下で水素源と接触させて、２５℃、０．１０１ＭＰａにおいて液体混合物である原油生成物を含む全生成物を製造する工程であって、該遷移金属硫化物触媒は、全遷移金属硫化物触媒１ｇ当たり１種以上の遷移金属硫化物を合計０．４ｇ以上含有する該工程、及び
原油生成物のコークス含有量が原油生成物１ｇ当たり０．０５ｇ以下であり、かつ原油生成物の残留物含有量（ＡＳＴＭ法Ｄ５３０７で測定）が原油原料の残留物含有量の３０％以下となるように、温度、圧力、水素源の流れ、及び原油原料流よりなる接触条件を制御する工程、
を含む原油生成物の製造方法。 - 原油生成物が、コークスを、原油生成物１ｇ当たり０．００００１〜０．０３ｇ、又は０．０００１〜０．０１ｇ含有する請求項１に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物の硫黄含有量が、原油生成物１ｇ当たり０．０２ｇ以下、０．００８ｇ以下、０．００５ｇ以下、０．００４ｇ以下、若しくは０．００３ｇ以下であるか、又は０．０００１〜０．０２ｇ、若しくは０．００５〜０．０１ｇの範囲である請求項１又は２に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物の残留物含有量が原油原料の残留物含有量の１０％以下である請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物の残留物含有量が、原油生成物１ｇ当たり０．００００１〜０．０５ｇ又は０．００１〜０．０３ｇである請求項１〜４のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物がまた、原油生成物１ｇ当たり、０．００１〜０．３ｇの真空ガス油、０．００１〜０．５ｇ若しくは０．０１〜０．１ｇのケロシン、０．４〜０．９ｇ若しくは０．６〜０．８ｇのＶＧＯ、又はそれらの混合物を含有する請求項１〜５のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油原料の合計Ｎｉ／Ｖ／Ｆｅ含有量が原油原料１ｇ当たり０．００１ｇ以上であり、接触条件をまた、原油生成物の合計Ｎｉ／Ｖ／Ｆｅ含有量が原油原料の合計Ｎｉ／Ｖ／Ｆｅ含有量の９０％以下、５０％以下、又は１０％以下となるように制御する請求項１〜６のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物のＮｉ／Ｖ／Ｆｅ含有量が、原油生成物１g当たり１×１０ −７ 〜５×１０ −５ ｇ、３×１０ −７ 〜２×１０ −５ ｇ、又は１×１０ −６ 〜１×１０ −５ ｇの範囲である請求項１〜７のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 接触中、２５℃、０．１０１ＭＰａにおいて凝縮性のない炭化水素を原油原料１ｇ当たり０．２ｇ以下、０．１５ｇ以下、又は０．１ｇ以下（物質収支で測定）形成するようにも、接触条件が制御される請求項１〜８のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油原料の残留物含有量が原油原料１ｇ当たり０．２〜０．９９ｇ又は０．３〜０．８ｇである請求項１〜９のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 遷移金属硫化物の少なくとも１種の遷移金属が、周期表第６〜１０欄の１種以上の遷移金属、周期表第６〜１０欄の１種以上の遷移金属の１種以上の化合物、又はそれらの混合物を含む請求項１〜１０のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 遷移金属硫化物の少なくとも１種の遷移金属が鉄である請求項１１に記載の方法。
- 遷移金属対遷移金属硫化物中の硫黄の原子比が、０．５〜１０である請求項１〜１２のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 遷移金属硫化物触媒が、１種以上のアルカリ金属、１種以上のアルカリ金属の１種以上の化合物、１種以上のアルカリ土類金属、１種以上のアルカリ土類金属の１種以上の化合物、亜鉛、亜鉛の１種以上の化合物、又はそれらの混合物を更に含む請求項１〜１３のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、又は亜鉛対遷移金属の原子比が０を超え１以下の範囲である請求項１４に記載の方法。
- 全生成物の少なくとも一部が蒸気として製造されると共に、該方法が、該蒸気の少なくとも一部を２５℃、０．１０１ＭＰａで凝縮して原油生成物を製造する工程を更に含む請求項１〜１５のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物を、原油原料と同じか又は異なる原油と配合して、ブレンドを形成する工程を更に含む請求項１〜１６のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 原油生成物又はブレンドを処理して輸送用燃料、加熱用燃料、潤滑剤又は化学薬品を製造する工程を更に含む請求項１〜１７のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
- 処理工程が原油生成物又はブレンドを１種以上の蒸留物フラクションに蒸留する工程を含む請求項１８に記載の方法。
- 処理工程が水素化処理工程を含む請求項１８又は１９に記載の方法。
- 前記全生成物が、原油原料から分離される蒸気として製造される請求項１〜１６のいずれか１項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US53150603P | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | |
| US60/531,506 | 2003-12-19 | ||
| US61879904P | 2004-10-14 | 2004-10-14 | |
| US60/618,799 | 2004-10-14 | ||
| PCT/US2004/042123 WO2005066304A2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | Systems and methods of producing a crude product |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007514823A JP2007514823A (ja) | 2007-06-07 |
| JP2007514823A5 true JP2007514823A5 (ja) | 2008-02-14 |
| JP4712723B2 JP4712723B2 (ja) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=34713791
Family Applications (13)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006545527A Pending JP2007516330A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545523A Expired - Fee Related JP4768631B2 (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545525A Pending JP2007514848A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545382A Pending JP2007514822A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545456A Pending JP2007514839A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545519A Pending JP2007514844A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545385A Pending JP2007514825A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545418A Pending JP2007514829A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545386A Pending JP2007517091A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545383A Expired - Fee Related JP4712723B2 (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545380A Pending JP2007514535A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545416A Pending JP2007518846A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545388A Pending JP2007516329A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
Family Applications Before (9)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006545527A Pending JP2007516330A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545523A Expired - Fee Related JP4768631B2 (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545525A Pending JP2007514848A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545382A Pending JP2007514822A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545456A Pending JP2007514839A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545519A Pending JP2007514844A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545385A Pending JP2007514825A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545418A Pending JP2007514829A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545386A Pending JP2007517091A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006545380A Pending JP2007514535A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545416A Pending JP2007518846A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2006545388A Pending JP2007516329A (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-16 | 原油生成物を製造するシステム及び方法 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (13) | EP1702041A2 (ja) |
| JP (13) | JP2007516330A (ja) |
| KR (7) | KR20070055994A (ja) |
| AU (7) | AU2004309352B2 (ja) |
| BR (13) | BRPI0405723A (ja) |
| CA (13) | CA2550244A1 (ja) |
| EA (4) | EA011220B1 (ja) |
| MX (10) | MXPA06006791A (ja) |
| NL (12) | NL1027774C2 (ja) |
| RU (6) | RU2006126085A (ja) |
| SG (2) | SG149048A1 (ja) |
| TW (7) | TW200532011A (ja) |
| WO (13) | WO2005066302A2 (ja) |
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2004
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