JP2007508524A - 地雷防護システム - Google Patents
地雷防護システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007508524A JP2007508524A JP2006535674A JP2006535674A JP2007508524A JP 2007508524 A JP2007508524 A JP 2007508524A JP 2006535674 A JP2006535674 A JP 2006535674A JP 2006535674 A JP2006535674 A JP 2006535674A JP 2007508524 A JP2007508524 A JP 2007508524A
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- mine
- housing
- explosive
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
- F42B12/62—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile
- F42B12/64—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile the submissiles being of shot- or flechette-type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/12—Means for clearing land minefields; Systems specially adapted for detection of landmines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/20—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
- F42B12/201—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type characterised by target class
- F42B12/202—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type characterised by target class for attacking land area or area targets, e.g. airburst
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
- F42B12/60—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected radially
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 地雷防護システムは、ハウジングと、そのハウジングに内蔵された爆薬と、そのハウジングに爆薬を囲むように内蔵された運動エネルギーロッド36の群とを有する。各ロッド36は、地雷上の表面層を貫通するように、それぞれロッド36の速度ベクトルにロッド36自身の向きを揃える安定器を有する。好ましくは、ハウジングを弾頭(ペイロード)とし、複数の弾頭を運ぶミサイル12を含める。更に好ましくは、各ロッド36の長さ対直径比を10以上とする。更に好ましくは、ハウジング内のロッド36の群と爆薬との間に発泡体を設け、又はハウジング内のハウジングと爆薬との間のロッド36の群の周囲に発泡体を設ける。
【選択図】 図5
Description
エー・エル・ゴノール、エム・エヌ・カザコフ、エー・アイ・シュヴェッツ(Gonor A.L., Kazakov M. N., Shvets A. I.)「星形物体の超音速下における空気力学的特性(Aerodynamic characteristics of star-shaped bodies during supersonicspeeds)」ソヴィエト科学アカデミーニュース(Izv.AN SSSR)、MZHG.1971、No.1、p.97-102
14…船又は潜水艇 16…地雷原
18…格納区間(ベイ) 20…砲弾
22…対妨害GPS/IMU航法部 24…誘導電子装置部
26…誘導性フューズ設定部 28…制御アクチュエータ部
30、60…フィン 32…ハウジング
34…コア爆薬 36…運動エネルギーロッド
38…発泡体 38a…先端部
40…安定器 50…地雷
A、B…位置
Claims (33)
- ハウジング、そのハウジングに内蔵された爆薬、及びそのハウジングに爆薬を囲むように内蔵され且つそれぞれ自身の向きを自身の速度ベクトルに揃える安定器が設けられた運動エネルギーロッドの群を備え、前記各ロッドを地雷上方の表面層に貫通させる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの長さ対直径比を5より大きくしてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項2のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの長さ対直径比を10以上としてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記安定器を、各ロッドの遠位端に設けた複数のフィンとしてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記安定器を、各ロッドのフレア付き遠位端としてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの近位端を尖らせてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの近位端に、ロッドのノーズの抵抗を減らす楔形を含めてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの重心を、ロッドの近位端が下向きとなるようにロッドの遠位端近傍に設けてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記ハウジング内のロッド群と爆薬との間に発泡体を設けてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記ハウジング内のハウジングと爆薬との間のロッド群の周囲に発泡体を設けてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記ロッド群を複数の同軸的リング状に梱包し、隣接する各ロッド・リングの間に同軸的発泡体を設けてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの断面を円形状としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの断面を十字形状としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの断面を星形状としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記ハウジングを薄い弾殻(シェル)としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項11のシステムにおいて、前記ハウジングを弾頭(ペイロード)としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項16のシステムにおいて、複数の前記弾頭を運ぶミサイルを含めてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項1のシステムにおいて、前記ロッド群をハウジング内に互い違いに内蔵して梱包効率を向上してなる地雷防衛システム。
- ハウジング、そのハウジングに内蔵された爆薬、そのハウジングに爆薬を囲むように内蔵され且つそれぞれ自身の向きを自身の速度ベクトルに揃える安定器が設けられると共に10以上の長さ対直径比と楔形の近位端とを有する運動エネルギーロッドの群、及びそのハウジングのロッド群と爆薬との間に内蔵された発泡体を備え、前記各ロッドを地雷上方の表面層に貫通させる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記発泡体を、ロッド群と爆薬との間に配置された固形発泡体としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記発泡体を、ハウジングと爆薬との間のロッド群の周囲に設けてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記ロッド群を複数の同軸的リング状に梱包し、隣接する各ロッド・リングの間に同軸的発泡体を設けてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記安定器を、各ロッドの遠位端に設けた複数のフィンとしてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記安定器を、各ロッドのフレア付き遠位端としてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの重心を、ロッドの近位端が下向きとなるようにロッドの遠位端近傍に設けてなる地雷防護システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの断面を円形状としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの断面を十字形状としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記各ロッドの断面を星形状としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 請求項19のシステムにおいて、前記ハウジングを弾殻(シェル)としてなる地雷防衛システム。
- 複数の砲弾ハウジング、その各ハウジングに内蔵された爆薬、その各ハウジングに爆薬を囲むように内蔵され且つそれぞれ自身の向きを自身の速度ベクトルに揃える安定器が設けられると共にロッド抵抗を減らす楔形先端と10以上の長さ対直径比とを有する運動エネルギーロッドの群、及び複数の前記砲弾ハウジングを地雷原上に運ぶ運搬装置を備え、前記各ロッドを地雷上方の表面層に貫通させる地雷防護システム。
- 地雷原の上方位置に安定器付き運動エネルギーロッドの群が内蔵された砲弾を運び、そのロッド群を地雷原上に散開させて各ロッドの向きを速度ベクトルに揃えて地雷原へ落下させることにより各ロッドを地雷原の表面層に貫通させて地雷を破壊する地雷防護方法。
- 請求項31の防護方法において、前記地雷原の上方位置に複数の砲弾を運んでなる地雷防護方法。
- 請求項32の防護方法において、前記各砲弾内のロッド群で囲まれたコア爆薬を起爆することによりロッド群を散開させてなる地雷防護方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US68524203A | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | |
PCT/US2004/033980 WO2005099362A2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-10-13 | Mine counter measure system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007508524A true JP2007508524A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
Family
ID=35150408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006535674A Pending JP2007508524A (ja) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-10-13 | 地雷防護システム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7726244B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1737728A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007508524A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2541786C (ja) |
IL (1) | IL174859A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005099362A2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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US8075591B2 (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2011-12-13 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Minimally invasive spinal fixation guide systems and methods |
JP2015158367A (ja) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-09-03 | 株式会社Ihiエアロスペース | 水中ペネトレータとその設置方法 |
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US9354025B1 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2016-05-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Modified tail fin |
US10508892B1 (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2019-12-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Distributed fuze architecture for highly reliable submunitions |
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2004
- 2004-10-13 JP JP2006535674A patent/JP2007508524A/ja active Pending
- 2004-10-13 CA CA002541786A patent/CA2541786C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-13 EP EP04821778A patent/EP1737728A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-13 WO PCT/US2004/033980 patent/WO2005099362A2/en active Application Filing
-
2006
- 2006-04-06 IL IL174859A patent/IL174859A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2007
- 2007-07-20 US US11/880,452 patent/US7726244B1/en active Active
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US8075591B2 (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2011-12-13 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Minimally invasive spinal fixation guide systems and methods |
JP2015158367A (ja) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-09-03 | 株式会社Ihiエアロスペース | 水中ペネトレータとその設置方法 |
Also Published As
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CA2541786A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
US7726244B1 (en) | 2010-06-01 |
EP1737728A2 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
EP1737728A4 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
US20100139517A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
WO2005099362A2 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
CA2541786C (en) | 2008-12-30 |
IL174859A0 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
WO2005099362A3 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
IL174859A (en) | 2012-06-28 |
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