JP2007099643A - アズレン含有水性液剤 - Google Patents
アズレン含有水性液剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007099643A JP2007099643A JP2005288784A JP2005288784A JP2007099643A JP 2007099643 A JP2007099643 A JP 2007099643A JP 2005288784 A JP2005288784 A JP 2005288784A JP 2005288784 A JP2005288784 A JP 2005288784A JP 2007099643 A JP2007099643 A JP 2007099643A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- aqueous liquid
- liquid preparation
- berberine
- chlorpheniramine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229940093265 berberine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Natural products COc1ccc2C=C3N(Cc2c1OC)C=Cc4cc5OCOc5cc34 QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorphenamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001545 azulenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940068988 potassium aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KXKPYJOVDUMHGS-OSRGNVMNSA-N chondroitin sulfate Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KXKPYJOVDUMHGS-OSRGNVMNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- YKZPPPNXRZHVGX-PXYKVGKMSA-L dipotassium;(2s)-2-aminobutanedioate;hydron;hydrate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].O.[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O YKZPPPNXRZHVGX-PXYKVGKMSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- SWHAQEYMVUEVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium potassium Chemical compound [Mg].[K] SWHAQEYMVUEVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RXMQCXCANMAVIO-CEOVSRFSSA-L magnesium;(2s)-2-amino-4-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O RXMQCXCANMAVIO-CEOVSRFSSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001983 magnesium aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 83
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 42
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 18
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N Chlorpheniramine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- OJVABJMSSDUECT-UHFFFAOYSA-L berberin sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2.C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 OJVABJMSSDUECT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229940046978 chlorpheniramine maleate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- GEYJUFBPCGDENK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,8-dimethyl-5-propan-2-ylazulene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C2=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C(C)C2=C1 GEYJUFBPCGDENK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FWKQNCXZGNBPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaiazulene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C2=CC=C(C)C2=C1 FWKQNCXZGNBPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010015946 Eye irritation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L Glycyrrhizinate dipotassium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4[C@@H]5C[C@](C)(CC[C@@]5(CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]2C1(C)C)C)C(O)=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PMRJYBALQVLLSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chamazulene Natural products CCC1=CC2=C(C)CCC2=CC=C1 PMRJYBALQVLLSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
【解決手段】(A)アズレン類、(B)ベルベリン又はその塩を含む水性液剤に(C)クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を配合する。これにより得られる水性液剤は、不溶性物質の生成を抑制することができ、さらには、ベルベリン又はその塩及びクロルフェニラミン又はその塩の安定性が向上し、長期安定性に優れる。外用剤として、とりわけ眼科用液剤として有用である。
【選択図】 なし
Description
(1)(A)アズレン類、(B)ベルベリン又はその塩及び(C)クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を含有することを特徴とする水性液剤、
(2)さらに、非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する(1)に記載の水性液剤、
(3)さらに、緩衝剤を含有する(1)又は(2)に記載の水性液剤、
(4)さらに、アミノエチルスルホン酸、イプシロン−アミノカプロン酸、アスパラギン酸カリウム、アスパラギン酸マグネシウム、アスパラギン酸マグネシウムカリウム混合物、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム及びコンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上のアミノ酸類を含有する(1)乃至(3)のいずれかに記載の水性液剤、
(5)アズレン類とベルベリン又はその塩の合計量1重量部に対して、クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を0.001〜50重量部で含有する(1)乃至(4)のいずれかに記載の水性液剤、
(6)アズレン類を0.0001〜0.1w/v%、ベルベリン又はその塩を0.0001〜0.5w/v%、クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を0.0001〜0.1w/v%で含有する(1)乃至(5)のいずれかに記載の水性液剤、
(7)pHが5.0〜9.0である(1)乃至(6)のいずれかに記載の水性液剤、
(8)眼科用液剤である(1)乃至(7)のいずれかに記載の水性液剤、
(9)(A)アズレン類、(B)ベルベリン又はその塩、(C)クロルフェニラミン又はその塩をともに配合した水性液剤中における不溶性物質生成抑制方法。
これらの薬理学的又は生理学的に許容できる塩としては、例えば、有機酸塩(例えば、乳酸塩、酢酸塩、酪酸、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、フマル酸塩、マレイン酸塩、酒石酸塩、クエン酸塩、コハク酸塩、マロン酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩、トシル酸塩、パルミチン酸塩、ステアリン酸塩など)、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、リン酸塩など)、有機塩基との塩(例えば、メチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モルホリン、ピペラジン、ピロリジン、アミノ酸、トリピリジン、ピコリンなどの有機アミンとの塩など)、無機塩基との塩(例えばアンモニウム塩、ナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金属、カルシウム、マグネシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属、アルミニウムなどの金属との塩など)などが例示できる。特に水性液剤においてはアズレンスルホン酸ナトリウムが用いられる。
また、アズレン類1重量部に対して、クロルフェニラミン又はその塩は、通常0.002〜100重量部、好ましくは0.02〜40重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1〜20重量部程度の範囲から選択できる。なお、上限範囲を著しく外れると、眼刺激性が生じ、また、下限範囲を著しく外れると、本発明により得られる不溶性物質生成抑制効果は低減する傾向にある。
さらに、ベルベリン又はその塩1重量部に対して、クロルフェニラミン又はその塩は、通常0.002〜100重量部、好ましくは0.02〜40重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1〜20重量部程度の範囲から選択できる。なお、上限範囲を著しく外れると、眼刺激性が生じ、また下限範囲を著しく外れると、本発明により得られる不溶性物質生成抑制効果は低減する傾向にある。
より具体的には,水性液剤中の各成分の含有量は、例えば、以下の通りである。
眼筋調節薬成分:例えば、0.0001〜0.5%、好ましくは、0.0005〜0.1%、さらに好ましくは0.0005〜0.01%。
抗炎症薬成分または収斂薬成分:例えば、0.0001〜10%、好ましくは0.0001〜5%。
抗ヒスタミン薬成分または抗アレルギー薬成分:例えば、0.0001〜10%、好ましくは0.001〜5%。
ビタミン類:例えば、0.0001〜1%、好ましくは、0.0001〜0.5%。
抗菌薬成分または殺菌薬成分:例えば、0.00001〜10%、好ましくは、0.0001〜10%。
糖類:例えば、0.0001〜5%、好ましくは0.001〜5%、さらに好ましくは0.01〜2%。
セルロース又はその誘導体又はそれらの塩:例えば、0.001〜5%、好ましくは0.01〜1%。
前述以外の水溶性高分子:例えば、0.001〜10%、好ましくは0.001〜5%、さらに好ましくは0.01〜3%。
局所麻酔薬成分:例えば、0.001〜1%、好ましくは0.01〜1%。
ステロイド成分:例えば、0.001〜1%、好ましくは0.01〜1%。
防腐剤、殺菌剤又は抗菌剤:例えば、0.00001〜5%、好ましくは、0.0001〜2%
pH調節剤:例えば、0.00001〜5%、好ましくは、0.0001〜2%
等張化剤:例えば、0.001〜10%、好ましくは、0.01〜5%
香料または清涼化剤:例えば、0.00001〜5%、好ましくは、0.0001〜2%
キレート剤:例えば、0.00001〜5%、好ましくは、0.0001〜2%。
下記表1に記載の組成に従い水性液剤を調製した。具体的には、精製水に、硫酸ベルベリン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、ホウ酸、ホウ砂、ポリソルベート80を溶解し、そこにアズレンスルホン酸ナトリウムを加え、比較例1及び2と実施例1〜3について水酸化ナトリウム及び/または塩酸でpH5.4またはpH7.1に調整して全量を100mlとした。それぞれの水性液剤を無色透明のガラス瓶に充填し密封し遮光した。
各水性液剤について不溶性物質の生成の有無を目視により観察した。各水性液剤における結果を表1に示す。なお、不溶性物質の生成の有無に関して、不溶性物質の生成を認めなかった場合は○、不溶性物質の生成を認めた場合は×と表中に示した。
下記表2に記載の組成に従い水性液剤を調製した。具体的には、精製水に、ホウ酸、ホウ砂、硫酸ベルベリン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、ポリソルベート80又はコンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウムを溶解し、そこにアズレンスルホン酸ナトリウムを加えて全量を100mlとした。それぞれの水性液剤を無色透明のガラス瓶に充填し密封し遮光して50℃又は60℃の恒温室内で保管した。
各水性液剤について、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミンと硫酸ベルベリンの残存率を求めた。製造直後及び2週間保管後の水性液剤について、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン又は硫酸ベルベリン濃度を高速液体クロマトグラフィーにより測定した。測定した各水性液剤中の各成分の濃度から、式(残存率(%)=2週間保管後濃度×100/製造直後濃度)に従って各成分の残存率(%)を算出した。
Claims (9)
- (A)アズレン類、(B)ベルベリン又はその塩及び(C)クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を含有することを特徴とする水性液剤。
- さらに、非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する請求項1に記載の水性液剤。
- さらに、緩衝剤を含有する請求項1又は2に記載の水性液剤。
- さらに、アミノエチルスルホン酸、イプシロン−アミノカプロン酸、アスパラギン酸カリウム、アスパラギン酸マグネシウム、アスパラギン酸マグネシウムカリウム混合物、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム及びコンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウムからなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上のアミノ酸類を含有する請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の水性液剤。
- アズレン類とベルベリン又はその塩の合計量1重量部に対して、クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を0.001〜50重量部で含有する請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の水性液剤。
- アズレン類を0.0001〜0.1w/v%、ベルベリン又はその塩を0.0001〜0.5w/v%、クロルフェニラミン又はその塩を0.0001〜0.1w/v%で含有する請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の水性液剤。
- pHが5.0〜9.0である請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の水性液剤。
- 眼科用液剤である請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の水性液剤。
- (A)アズレン類、(B)ベルベリン又はその塩、(C)クロルフェニラミン又はその塩をともに配合した水性液剤中における不溶性物質生成抑制方法。
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Cited By (16)
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JP2010159250A (ja) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-07-22 | Rohto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | シリコーンハイドロゲルコンタクトレンズ用点眼剤 |
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