JP2007008888A - メラニン合成促進剤及び皮膚外用剤 - Google Patents
メラニン合成促進剤及び皮膚外用剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007008888A JP2007008888A JP2005193407A JP2005193407A JP2007008888A JP 2007008888 A JP2007008888 A JP 2007008888A JP 2005193407 A JP2005193407 A JP 2005193407A JP 2005193407 A JP2005193407 A JP 2005193407A JP 2007008888 A JP2007008888 A JP 2007008888A
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- Prior art keywords
- melanin
- skin
- melanin synthesis
- hair
- present
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Abstract
【解決手段】 メラニン合成促進剤としてインチンコウ、キクカ、カシュウ、レンギョウから選ばれる生薬、またはアルギン酸オリゴ糖を用いる。
【選択図】 なし
Description
これらは化粧品をはじめとする各種の皮膚外用剤や頭髪用化粧料に配合することができ、メラニンに起因する各種疾患、疾病、症状などの予防、緩和、改善を目的とするものへの応用を可能とする。
本発明に用いられるインチンコウとは、キク科植物のカワラヨモギの花穂を用いるが、地上部さらには同属植物を用いることもできる。
本発明に用いられるキクカとは、キク科植物のキクの花穂を用いるが、地上部さらには同属植物を用いることもできる。
本発明に用いられるカシュウとは、タデ科植物のツルドクダミの塊根を用いるが、地上部さらには同属植物を用いることもできる。
本発明に用いられるレンギョウとは、モクセイ科植物のレンギョウの果実を用いるが、地上部さらには同属植物を用いることもできる。
本発明において、インチンコウ、キクカ、カシュウ、レンギョウとしては、上記の各種部位を未乾燥のまま又は乾燥させた後、そのままで、あるいは、破砕又は粉砕後に搾取して使用することができる。さらに、これらを溶媒で抽出して得られるエキスや、該エキスから抽出溶媒を蒸発、又は凍結乾燥して得られる不揮発分を使用することができる。
することができる。
本発明において、アルギン酸オリゴ糖としては、アルギン酸あるいはアルギン酸塩を、微生物的に分解あるいは酵素分解によりオリゴ化したものが用いられるが、その製法はこれに限られたものではない。また、その形状は、これらを溶媒で抽出して得られるエキスや、該エキスから抽出溶媒を蒸発、又は凍結乾燥して得られる不揮発分を使用することができる。
また、本発明のメラニン合成促進剤は、外用、素材への処理など様々な形態に適用できる。さらに、通常の外用、素材への処理などで使用されている薬剤などとも組み合わせて使用することができるし、これにより本発明の効果がより発現しやすくなる。
本発明の頭髪用化粧料の剤型としては、適用可能なあらゆる剤型を意味し、例えばシャンプー、リンス、トリートメント、コンディショナー、ローション、乳液、クリームなどが例示できる。
、油脂類などの基材成分や、必要に応じて増粘剤、防腐剤、等張化剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、キレート剤、香料、着色料などの種々の添加剤を併用できる。
1.正常表皮ヒトメラニン細胞を用いた試験
(1)細胞の培養方法
正常表皮ヒトメラニン細胞を、HMGS添加Medium154S中に分散し、2.5×105個/シャーレとなるように10cmシャーレに播種した。37℃、5%CO2条件下で10日間培養後、6×104個/ウェルとなるように6ウェルプレートに継代した。6ウェルプレートに播種後5日目に被検薬(インチンコウ、キクカ、カシュウ、レンギョウ、アルギン酸オリゴ糖分子量二万、またはアルギン酸オリゴ糖分子量二千)を0.1m
g/ml、0.02mg/mlの濃度で毎日添加し、播種後9日目にメラニン定量およびタンパク質定量を行った。
上記のように培養した細胞を、バッファーで洗浄し、1M NaOHを200μl/ウェル加え、室温で30分間振盪させ、細胞とメラニンとを溶解した。その後、溶解液を96ウェルプレートに移し、450nmの吸光度を測定した。検量線を基に各ウェル中のメラニン量を算出した。また、溶解液中のタンパク質を定量した。
上記のように調製した溶解液を蒸留水で希釈し、全量100μlとした含タンパク質試料、検量線作成用標準タンパク質試料(BSA)をそれぞれ試験管に取り、アルカリ性銅試薬(1液;2質量% Na2CO3水溶液、2液;2質量% NaOOCCH(OH)CH(OH)COONa・2H2O水溶液、3液;1質量% CuSO4・5H2O水溶液、1液:2液:3液=100:1:1で混合、用時調製)を1mlずつ加え、撹拌後、30分間以上室温に放置した。次に、希釈Folin試薬(Folin & Ciocalteu's phenol reagentを蒸留水で2倍希釈、用時調製)を各試験管に0.1mlずつ撹拌しながら素早く添加し、室温に45分間放置した。分光光度計を用いて750nmの吸光度を測定し、検量線を基に、含タンパク質試料中のタンパク質量を測定した。
上記のようにして算出・測定されたメラニン量およびタンパク質量からタンパク質1μgあたりのメラニン量を算出した。
下記表2に示す組成で、以下のようにして頭髪用化粧料を調製した。
まず、a成分を混合して約70〜80℃に加熱した。次に、c成分の約80%を用いてb成分を約70〜80℃で加熱溶解させ、この溶液を、前記a成分に撹拌しながら徐々に加えた。その後これを室温まで冷却し、c成分の残り、d成分及びe成分を加え、均一になるまで攪拌、混合した。
◎:白髪の割合が5%以上減少した
○:白髪の割合が2%以上〜5%未満減少した
△:白髪の割合が変わらない
×:白髪の割合が増加した
Claims (4)
- インチンコウ、キクカ、カシュウ、レンギョウから選ばれる1種又は2種以上の生薬を含有するメラニン合成促進剤。
- アルギン酸オリゴ糖を含有するメラニン合成促進剤。
- 請求項1及び/又は請求項2に記載のメラニン合成促進剤を含有してなる皮膚外用剤。
- 頭髪用化粧料である請求項3に記載の皮膚外用剤。
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JP2007204449A (ja) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-16 | Pias Arise Kk | マトリックスメタロプロテアーゼ−9及びエンドセリン−1の産生抑制剤、並びにその産生抑制剤を配合した炎症後色素沈着の予防・改善剤、化粧料 |
JP2009051804A (ja) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-03-12 | Sanei Kagaku Kk | アルギン酸オリゴ糖(塩)含有毛髪化粧料 |
JP2013147491A (ja) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-08-01 | Hoyu Co Ltd | 白毛数抑制剤及び非治療的な美容方法 |
CN103536740A (zh) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-29 | 席公训 | 一种治疗白癜风的中药配方 |
CN107427437A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2017-12-01 | 莱雅公司 | 包括施用包含(e)‑2,3,5,4’‑四羟基茋‑2‑o‑葡糖苷的植物提取物的用于防止或处理头发变灰白的方法和该植物提取物的用途 |
JP2018075037A (ja) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-05-17 | 学校法人昭和大学 | 皮膚および毛髪の黒化促進剤、その黒化促進剤を含む黒化促進用外用剤および黒化促進用飲食品 |
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CN103536740A (zh) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-29 | 席公训 | 一种治疗白癜风的中药配方 |
CN107427437A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2017-12-01 | 莱雅公司 | 包括施用包含(e)‑2,3,5,4’‑四羟基茋‑2‑o‑葡糖苷的植物提取物的用于防止或处理头发变灰白的方法和该植物提取物的用途 |
JP2018075037A (ja) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-05-17 | 学校法人昭和大学 | 皮膚および毛髪の黒化促進剤、その黒化促進剤を含む黒化促進用外用剤および黒化促進用飲食品 |
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