JP2005211811A - 除湿装置 - Google Patents
除湿装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005211811A JP2005211811A JP2004022890A JP2004022890A JP2005211811A JP 2005211811 A JP2005211811 A JP 2005211811A JP 2004022890 A JP2004022890 A JP 2004022890A JP 2004022890 A JP2004022890 A JP 2004022890A JP 2005211811 A JP2005211811 A JP 2005211811A
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- regeneration
- adsorption
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- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1004—Bearings or driving means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1012—Details of the casing or cover
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1068—Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1084—Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1096—Rotary wheel comprising sealing means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】吸着材109を吸着材保持手段116に収容して吸着ローター117を形成し、吸着ローター117を配設するための開口部119を開設した仕切板115を、吸湿領域105に流入する第1空気102と流出する第1空気102を仕切るように設け、第1空気102が吸着ローター117の外周と開口部119との間隙から漏洩するのを抑制するための遮蔽手段16を設けることにより、第1空気102が吸着材109をバイパスするのを抑制し、吸湿領域105の吸着効率を高め、除湿効率の高い除湿装置を提供できる。
【選択図】図3
Description
以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、従来の例と同一の構成要素については同一の符号を用い、詳細な説明は省略する。
11 ロータフレームB
16 遮蔽手段
17 遮蔽壁
18 ギア歯
19 開口部分
102 第1空気
105 吸湿領域
106 再生領域
107 加熱手段
108 第2空気
109 吸着材
110 駆動手段
111 凝縮器
112 第1空気供給手段
113 第2空気供給手段
115 仕切板
116 吸着材保持手段
117 吸着ローター
119 開口部
120 ボス
125 駆動モータ
126 駆動ギア
127 ロータギア
Claims (7)
- 相対的に湿度の高い空気から吸湿して相対的に湿度の低い空気に対して放湿する吸着材(109)と、前記吸着材(109)が除湿対象空気である第1空気(102)から吸湿する吸湿領域(105)と、前記吸着材(109)が加熱手段(107)により加熱された前記吸着材(109)再生用の第2空気(108)に対して放湿して吸着可能に再生する再生領域(106)と、前記吸着材(109)を前記吸湿領域(105)と前記再生領域(106)を跨るように枢設し、第1空気(102)からの吸湿と第2空気(108)への放湿が繰り返し為されるように前記吸着材(109)を回転させる駆動手段(110)と、前記再生領域(106)に供給された後の第2空気(108)を第1空気(102)で冷却して前記吸着材(109)からの放湿分を結露水として回収する凝縮器(111)と、前記吸湿領域(105)および前記凝縮器(111)に第1空気(102)を供給する第1空気供給手段(112)と、前記加熱手段(107)、前記再生領域(106)、前記凝縮器(111)の順に第2空気(108)を循環させる第2空気供給手段(113)とを備えた除湿装置において、前記吸着材(109)を吸着材保持手段(116)に収容して回転自在な円筒形の吸着ローター(117)を形成するとともに、前記第1空気(102)を前記吸着ローター(117)に流入させるための開口部(119)を開設した仕切板(115)を前記吸湿領域(105)に流入する第1空気(102)と前記吸湿領域(105)から流出する前記第1空気(102)を仕切るように設け、前記第1空気(102)が前記吸着ローター(117)の外周と前記開口部(119)との間隙から漏洩するのを遮蔽するための遮蔽手段(16)を設けたことを特徴とする除湿装置。
- 遮蔽手段(16)は、仕切板(115)の開口部(119)と吸着ローター(117)を近接させ、前記吸着ローター(117)の外径を前記開口部(119)の直径より大きくすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の除湿装置。
- 駆動手段(110)は、吸着ローター(117)の外周に設けられたロータギア(127)と、前記ロータギア(127)と噛合する駆動ギア(126)と、前記駆動ギア(126)に回転を与える駆動モータ(125)を備え、遮蔽手段(16)は、前記ロータギア(127)のギア歯(18)の開口部分(19)を覆うように前記吸着ローター(117)外周に沿う遮蔽壁(17)を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の除湿装置。
- 吸着材保持手段(116)は、吸着材(109)を内包するロータフレームA(10)と、前記吸着材(109)を前記ローターフレームA(10)固定するロータフレームB(11)と、前記吸着材(109)の中心から前記吸着材(109)を保持し前記ロータフレームB(11)に固定されるボス(120)とを備え、遮蔽壁(17)は、前記ロータフレームB(11)に形成されることを特徴とする請求項3記載の除湿装置。
- 吸着材保持手段(116)は、吸着材(109)を内包するロータフレームA(10)と、前記吸着材(109)を前記ロータフレームA(10)に固定するロータフレームB(11)と、前記吸着材(109)の中心から前記吸着材(109)を保持し前記ロータフレームB(11)に固定されるボス(120)とを備え、遮蔽壁(17)は、前記ロータフレームA(10)に形成されることを特徴とする請求項3記載の除湿装置。
- 吸着材(109)の再生領域(106)と凝縮器(111)の間に介在し、前記吸着材(109)が放湿した水分を含んだ第2空気(108)を取り入れて前記凝縮器(111)へ導入するための再生チャンバー(123)を備えるとともに、吸着ローター(117)端面外周部に凸部(31)を形成し、仕切板(115)および前記再生チャンバー(123)に前記凸部(31)を受ける凹部(32)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4または5記載の除湿装置。
- 吸着材(109)の再生領域(106)と凝縮器(111)の間に介在し、前記吸着材(109)が放湿した水分を含んだ第2空気(108)を取り入れて前記凝縮器(111)へ導入するための再生チャンバー(123)を備えるとともに、仕切板(115)および前記再生チャンバー(123)に凸部(31)を形成し、吸着ローター(117)端面外周部に前記凸部(31)を受けるための凹部(32)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4または5記載の除湿装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004022890A JP4595334B2 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | 除湿装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004022890A JP4595334B2 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | 除湿装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005211811A true JP2005211811A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
JP4595334B2 JP4595334B2 (ja) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=34906093
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004022890A Expired - Lifetime JP4595334B2 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | 除湿装置 |
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JP (1) | JP4595334B2 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009226352A (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Panasonic Corp | 除湿装置 |
JP2010119907A (ja) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-03 | Shin Nippon Air Technol Co Ltd | 除湿ロータの外周シール構造 |
JP2013164207A (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-22 | Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd | デシカント式換気扇用ローター枠 |
JP2013167443A (ja) * | 2008-07-15 | 2013-08-29 | Daikin Industries Ltd | 加湿装置 |
CN108126485A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 南通中远克莱芬船舶工程有限公司 | 一种吸附式除湿转轮 |
WO2022030067A1 (ja) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空調回転体及び空気処理装置 |
WO2023042626A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002326012A (ja) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-12 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | 除湿装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 JP JP2004022890A patent/JP4595334B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002326012A (ja) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-12 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | 除湿装置 |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009226352A (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Panasonic Corp | 除湿装置 |
JP2013167443A (ja) * | 2008-07-15 | 2013-08-29 | Daikin Industries Ltd | 加湿装置 |
JP2013167442A (ja) * | 2008-07-15 | 2013-08-29 | Daikin Industries Ltd | 加湿装置 |
JP2010119907A (ja) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-03 | Shin Nippon Air Technol Co Ltd | 除湿ロータの外周シール構造 |
JP2013164207A (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-22 | Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd | デシカント式換気扇用ローター枠 |
CN108126485A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 南通中远克莱芬船舶工程有限公司 | 一种吸附式除湿转轮 |
WO2022030067A1 (ja) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空調回転体及び空気処理装置 |
JP2022030363A (ja) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-18 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空調回転体及び空気処理装置 |
JP7148815B2 (ja) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-10-06 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空調回転体及び空気処理装置 |
WO2023042626A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4595334B2 (ja) | 2010-12-08 |
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