ITFI20120103A1 - Bagni galvanici per l'ottenimento di una lega di oro a bassa caratura e processo galvanico che utilizza detti bagni. - Google Patents
Bagni galvanici per l'ottenimento di una lega di oro a bassa caratura e processo galvanico che utilizza detti bagni. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITFI20120103A1 ITFI20120103A1 IT000103A ITFI20120103A ITFI20120103A1 IT FI20120103 A1 ITFI20120103 A1 IT FI20120103A1 IT 000103 A IT000103 A IT 000103A IT FI20120103 A ITFI20120103 A IT FI20120103A IT FI20120103 A1 ITFI20120103 A1 IT FI20120103A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- galvanic
- salts
- gold
- bath
- copper
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical class [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical class [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical class [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DPRMFUAMSRXGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1o530g Chemical compound NCCN.NCCN DPRMFUAMSRXGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IQXHAJSMTNDJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;gold(1+);dicyanide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Au+].N#[C-].N#[C-] IQXHAJSMTNDJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002471 indium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 10
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical class N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 ethylenediamino Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFIHOCAEOJNSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag]C#N Chemical class [Ag]C#N MFIHOCAEOJNSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000337 indium(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XGCKLPDYTQRDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-H indium(iii) sulfate Chemical compound [In+3].[In+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XGCKLPDYTQRDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KZVLNAGYSAKYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 KZVLNAGYSAKYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/62—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of gold
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/005—Jewels; Clockworks; Coins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000103A ITFI20120103A1 (it) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Bagni galvanici per l'ottenimento di una lega di oro a bassa caratura e processo galvanico che utilizza detti bagni. |
| ES13170067T ES2918576T3 (es) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-05-31 | Baños galvánicos para obtener una aleación de oro de pocos quilates y proceso galvánico que utiliza dichos baños |
| EP13170067.6A EP2669407B1 (fr) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-05-31 | Bains galvaniques pour obtenir un alliage d'or de bas carat, et procédé galvanique qui utilise ces bains |
| PT131700676T PT2669407T (pt) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-05-31 | Banhos galvânicos para obtenção de uma liga de ouro de baixo quilate e processo galvânico que utiliza os referidos banhos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000103A ITFI20120103A1 (it) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Bagni galvanici per l'ottenimento di una lega di oro a bassa caratura e processo galvanico che utilizza detti bagni. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITFI20120103A1 true ITFI20120103A1 (it) | 2013-12-02 |
Family
ID=46582807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000103A ITFI20120103A1 (it) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Bagni galvanici per l'ottenimento di una lega di oro a bassa caratura e processo galvanico che utilizza detti bagni. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2669407B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2918576T3 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITFI20120103A1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT2669407T (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016020812A1 (fr) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-02-11 | Nutec International Srl | Bain électrolytique, procédé de dépôt électrolytique et article obtenu par ledit procédé |
| EP2990507A1 (fr) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-02 | ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH | Composition, utilisation de la composition et procédé pour le dépôt galvanique de couches contenant de l'or |
| US20160145756A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-26 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Environmentally friendly gold electroplating compositions and methods |
| CN109504991B (zh) * | 2019-01-21 | 2020-08-07 | 南京市产品质量监督检验院 | 一种无氰18k金电铸液、其制备方法及其应用 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3174918A (en) * | 1961-01-24 | 1965-03-23 | Sel Rex Corp | Bright gold electroplating |
| US3878066A (en) * | 1972-09-06 | 1975-04-15 | Manfred Dettke | Bath for galvanic deposition of gold and gold alloys |
| US3883409A (en) * | 1972-07-10 | 1975-05-13 | Degussa | Gold alloy electroplating bath |
| GB2028873A (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-03-12 | Lea Ronal Uk Ltd | Gold Alloy Electroplating Bath and Method |
| JP2000319794A (ja) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-21 | Seiko Corp | めっき皮膜、それを備えた装飾品及びめっき皮膜の製造方法 |
| US6165342A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2000-12-26 | Degussa Huls Aktiengesellschaft | Cyanide-free electroplating bath for the deposition of gold and gold alloys |
| WO2009037180A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-26 | G. Aliprandini | Procédé d'obtention d'un dépôt d'alliage d'or jaune par galvanoplastie sans utilisation de métaux ou métalloïdes toxiques |
| EP2135972A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-02 | 2009-12-23 | Citizen Tohoku Co., Ltd. | Revêtement d'alliage d'or, stratifié de gaine de revêtement d'alliage d'or et élément de gaine de revêtement d'alliage d'or. |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4088549A (en) * | 1976-04-13 | 1978-05-09 | Oxy Metal Industries Corporation | Bright low karat silver gold electroplating |
| DE3020765A1 (de) | 1980-05-31 | 1981-12-10 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Alkalisches bad zum galvanischen abscheiden niederkaraetiger rosa- bis gelbfarbener goldlegierungsschichten |
| DE3309397A1 (de) | 1983-03-16 | 1984-09-20 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Elektrolytisches bad zum abscheiden von niederkaraetigen, glaenzenden gold-silber-legierungsueberzuegen |
| GB8501245D0 (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1985-02-20 | Engelhard Corp | Gold electroplating bath |
| CH662583A5 (fr) | 1985-03-01 | 1987-10-15 | Heinz Emmenegger | Bain galvanique pour le depot electrolytique d'alliages d'or-cuivre-cadmium-zinc. |
| US5085744A (en) | 1990-11-06 | 1992-02-04 | Learonal, Inc. | Electroplated gold-copper-zinc alloys |
| SG127854A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-29 | Rohm & Haas Elect Mat | Improved gold electrolytes |
-
2012
- 2012-06-01 IT IT000103A patent/ITFI20120103A1/it unknown
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 ES ES13170067T patent/ES2918576T3/es active Active
- 2013-05-31 PT PT131700676T patent/PT2669407T/pt unknown
- 2013-05-31 EP EP13170067.6A patent/EP2669407B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3174918A (en) * | 1961-01-24 | 1965-03-23 | Sel Rex Corp | Bright gold electroplating |
| US3883409A (en) * | 1972-07-10 | 1975-05-13 | Degussa | Gold alloy electroplating bath |
| US3878066A (en) * | 1972-09-06 | 1975-04-15 | Manfred Dettke | Bath for galvanic deposition of gold and gold alloys |
| GB2028873A (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-03-12 | Lea Ronal Uk Ltd | Gold Alloy Electroplating Bath and Method |
| US6165342A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2000-12-26 | Degussa Huls Aktiengesellschaft | Cyanide-free electroplating bath for the deposition of gold and gold alloys |
| JP2000319794A (ja) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-21 | Seiko Corp | めっき皮膜、それを備えた装飾品及びめっき皮膜の製造方法 |
| EP2135972A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-02 | 2009-12-23 | Citizen Tohoku Co., Ltd. | Revêtement d'alliage d'or, stratifié de gaine de revêtement d'alliage d'or et élément de gaine de revêtement d'alliage d'or. |
| WO2009037180A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-26 | G. Aliprandini | Procédé d'obtention d'un dépôt d'alliage d'or jaune par galvanoplastie sans utilisation de métaux ou métalloïdes toxiques |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2669407A1 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
| ES2918576T3 (es) | 2022-07-19 |
| PT2669407T (pt) | 2022-06-28 |
| EP2669407B1 (fr) | 2022-03-30 |
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