IE56481B1 - Bleaching compositions - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

IE56481B1

IE56481B1 IE1534/83A IE153483A IE56481B1 IE 56481 B1 IE56481 B1 IE 56481B1 IE 1534/83 A IE1534/83 A IE 1534/83A IE 153483 A IE153483 A IE 153483A IE 56481 B1 IE56481 B1 IE 56481B1

Authority

IE

Ireland

Prior art keywords

bleaching

sodium

bleach

carbon atoms

hydrogen peroxide

Prior art date

1982-06-30

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
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• 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
• 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
• 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
• MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
• 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 45
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 45
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
• 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
• VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical compound [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
• XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• MSLRPWGRFCKNIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;hydrogen peroxide;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OO.OO.OO.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O MSLRPWGRFCKNIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
• XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
• 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
• 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
• 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
• -1 urea peroxide Chemical class 0.000 description 31
• SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
• 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 22
• YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
• 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 14
• BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
• 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
• IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
• 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
• MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
• 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
• BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical group [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
• 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
• KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
• KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
• 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• RPQSWSMNPBZEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-acetyloxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O RPQSWSMNPBZEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
• DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
• NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
• HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical class CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
• CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CCP(O)(O)=O XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
• 241001553290 Euphorbia antisyphilitica Species 0.000 description 1
• DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical class OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 102000018779 Replication Protein C Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010027647 Replication Protein C Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MEESPVWIOBCLJW-KTKRTIGZSA-N [(z)-octadec-9-enyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O MEESPVWIOBCLJW-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VNAPCLKGECSPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].CC(=O)ON(OC(C)=O)CCN(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O Chemical compound [K].CC(=O)ON(OC(C)=O)CCN(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O VNAPCLKGECSPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YHGREDQDBYVEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [acetyloxy-[2-(diacetyloxyamino)ethyl]amino] acetate Chemical class CC(=O)ON(OC(C)=O)CCN(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O YHGREDQDBYVEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
• QTONSPKDOKVNBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;n'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical class CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.NCCNCCN QTONSPKDOKVNBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000004973 alkali metal peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000005192 alkyl ethylene group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002648 azanetriyl group Chemical group *N(*)* 0.000 description 1
• 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
• IPBVPGDLUGIDPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid;sulfo hexanoate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCC(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O IPBVPGDLUGIDPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical class O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000012297 crystallization seed Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000003074 decanoyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
• KRHIGIYZRJWEGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecapotassium;tetraborate Chemical class [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] KRHIGIYZRJWEGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
• 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005486 organic electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000012188 paraffin wax Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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• LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(=O)[O-])CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
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• 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
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• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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• 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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• SVETUDAIEHYIKZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N tris[(z)-octadec-9-enyl] phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SVETUDAIEHYIKZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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