HUP9904674A2 - Emissziószabályozó rendszer - Google Patents

Emissziószabályozó rendszer

Info

Publication number
HUP9904674A2
HUP9904674A2 HU9904674A HUP9904674A HUP9904674A2 HU P9904674 A2 HUP9904674 A2 HU P9904674A2 HU 9904674 A HU9904674 A HU 9904674A HU P9904674 A HUP9904674 A HU P9904674A HU P9904674 A2 HUP9904674 A2 HU P9904674A2
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
catalyst
toxic substances
gas
temperature
gases
Prior art date
Application number
HU9904674A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Grigorii A. Bunimovich
Yurii Sh. Matros
Vadim O. Strots
Original Assignee
Matros Technologies, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matros Technologies, Inc. filed Critical Matros Technologies, Inc.
Publication of HUP9904674A2 publication Critical patent/HUP9904674A2/hu
Publication of HUP9904674A3 publication Critical patent/HUP9904674A3/hu

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9481—Catalyst preceded by an adsorption device without catalytic function for temporary storage of contaminants, e.g. during cold start
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/0233—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles periodically cleaning filter by blowing a gas through the filter in a direction opposite to exhaust flow, e.g. exposing filter to engine air intake
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0814—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with catalytic converters, e.g. NOx absorption/storage reduction catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0828—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
    • F01N3/0835—Hydrocarbons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0871—Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
    • F01N3/0878—Bypassing absorbents or adsorbents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2093—Periodically blowing a gas through the converter, e.g. in a direction opposite to exhaust gas flow or by reversing exhaust gas flow direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
    • F01N3/306—Preheating additional air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/50—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/912—HC-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/16—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being an electric heater, i.e. a resistance heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
    • F01N2250/12—Combinations of different methods of purification absorption or adsorption, and catalytic conversion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2290/00—Movable parts or members in exhaust systems for other than for control purposes
    • F01N2290/02—Movable parts or members in exhaust systems for other than for control purposes with continuous rotary movement
    • F01N2290/06—Movable parts or members in exhaust systems for other than for control purposes with continuous rotary movement driven by auxiliary drive
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2410/00—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device
    • F01N2410/12—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device in case of absorption, adsorption or desorption of exhaust gas constituents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
    • F01N2560/026—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting NOx
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A találmány egy belső égésű mőtőr indítása űtán a kipűfőgógázaibanlevő mérgező anyagők kibőcsátásának szabályőzására szőlgáló eljárásravőnatkőzik, ahől a kipűfőgógázők kezdetben hidegek, és ezűtánfőrrósődnak fel. A fenti kipűfőgógázők őlyan mérgező anyagőkattartalmaznak, melyek illó szerves vegyületek, Nőx, CO, szénalapúszemcsés anyagők és ezek keverékei, ahől az eljárás a következőkettartalmazza: (a) A hideg kipűfőgógázők átvezetése egy gázáteresztőszilárd anyagőn (5), amely egy nedvszívó anyagőt és egy heterőgénkatalizátőrt tartalmaz, ahől a nedvszívó anyag bizőnyős hőmérsékletalatt képes a mérgező anyagők elnyelésére, és a katalizátőr képezés amérgező anyagők átalakítására nem mérgező anyagőkká, ha azőkat egybizőnyős hőmérséklet fölé hevítik fel. A katalizátőr kezdetben amérgező anyagőkat hatásősan átalakító hőmérséklet alatti hőmérsékletenvan, a mérgező anyagőkat elnyeli a nedvszívó anyag. (b) Akipűfőgógázők átvezetésének főlytatása a gázáteresztő szilárd anyagőn(5) amikőr a kipűfőgógázők felhevülnek, majd az gáz- áramlásmegfőrdítása a gázáteresztő szilárd anyagban (5) egy ciklűs-sőrőzatban, hőgy a katalizátőr legalább egy része begyűlladásrakerüljön arra a hőmérsékletre, amelyen a katalizátőr hatékőnyanalakítja át a mérgező anyagőkat, még mielőtt az összes nedvszívó anyagfelhevülne egy őlyan hőmérsékletre, ahől a katalizátőr általátalakítőtt mérgező anyagők felszabadűlnak, ahől a kibőcsátásőkateleinte, a katalizátőr előmelegítése alatt a nedvszívó anyagszabályőzza és ezűtán maga a katalizátőr. 3. ábra ŕ
HU9904674A 1996-11-08 1997-11-06 Emission control system HUP9904674A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/745,686 US5768888A (en) 1996-11-08 1996-11-08 Emission control system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
HUP9904674A2 true HUP9904674A2 (hu) 2000-05-28
HUP9904674A3 HUP9904674A3 (en) 2000-06-28

Family

ID=24997807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU9904674A HUP9904674A3 (en) 1996-11-08 1997-11-06 Emission control system

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5768888A (hu)
EP (1) EP0948707A1 (hu)
JP (1) JP2001503497A (hu)
KR (1) KR20000053138A (hu)
AU (1) AU5101698A (hu)
BR (1) BR9714635A (hu)
CA (1) CA2270926A1 (hu)
EA (1) EA000916B1 (hu)
HU (1) HUP9904674A3 (hu)
PL (1) PL333363A1 (hu)
WO (1) WO1998020238A1 (hu)

Families Citing this family (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5687565A (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-11-18 Amoco Corporation Control of exhaust emissions from an internal combustion engine
US6457552B2 (en) * 2000-02-15 2002-10-01 Thomas C. Maganas Methods and apparatus for low back pressure muffling of internal combustion engines
JP3546294B2 (ja) * 1998-04-28 2004-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
DE19850762A1 (de) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-03 Volkswagen Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Nachbehandlung der Motorabgase einer Brennkraftmaschine
US6148613A (en) * 1998-10-21 2000-11-21 Alternative Fuel Systems, Inc. Reversing flow catalytic converter for internal combustion engine
US6314722B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2001-11-13 Matros Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for emission control
ES2243467T3 (es) * 2000-03-27 2005-12-01 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositivo de depuracion de gas de escape para motores de combustion interna.
US6510686B2 (en) * 2000-03-27 2003-01-28 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas purifier for internal combustion engine and method for purifying exhaust gas
DE60110860T2 (de) 2000-03-27 2006-01-19 Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Abgasen einer Brennkraftmaschine
US6568178B2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2003-05-27 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Device for purifying the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine
FR2807099B1 (fr) * 2000-03-29 2007-11-02 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Purificateur des gaz d'echappement pour moteurs a combustion interne
DE10027401A1 (de) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-20 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Kleinvolumiger Absorber
JP3593305B2 (ja) * 2000-07-03 2004-11-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気装置
JP3521880B2 (ja) * 2000-07-21 2004-04-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US6758036B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2004-07-06 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method for sulfur protection of NOx adsorber
JP3624892B2 (ja) * 2001-03-29 2005-03-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
JP4117120B2 (ja) * 2001-07-13 2008-07-16 株式会社日立製作所 内燃機関の制御装置
US6679052B2 (en) * 2001-07-31 2004-01-20 Toyota Jidosha Kaisha Emission control apparatus
WO2003092748A1 (en) * 2002-04-18 2003-11-13 Adh Health Products, Inc. Apparatus and process for decontaminating breathing air of toxic substances and pathogenic organisms
JP4003564B2 (ja) * 2002-07-17 2007-11-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US6832473B2 (en) 2002-11-21 2004-12-21 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method and system for regenerating NOx adsorbers and/or particulate filters
US6775973B2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-08-17 Hydrogensource Llc Continuous flow, NOx-reduction adsorption unit for internal combustion engines
JP4776151B2 (ja) * 2003-05-27 2011-09-21 日産自動車株式会社 排気ガス浄化システム
GB0314243D0 (en) * 2003-06-18 2003-07-23 Johnson Matthey Plc Engine exhaust gas treatment
US7210287B2 (en) * 2004-03-24 2007-05-01 General Motors Corporation Accelerating catalytic conversion
US7767163B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2010-08-03 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Exhaust treatment devices
US6955042B1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-10-18 Hydrogensource Llc CPO regenerated lean NOx trap with no moving parts
CA2585042A1 (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Reverse flow reactor with integrated separation and process for the employing this reactor
DE102004061400B4 (de) * 2004-12-21 2012-12-20 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Stromes heißer Verbrennungsabgase mit einstellbarer Temperatur, Apparatur zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und Verwendung der Verbrennungsabgase zur gezielten Alterung von Katalysatoren
CA2508159C (en) * 2005-05-24 2009-05-05 Ecocing Corporation Improved reversing flow catalytic converter for internal combustion engines
US7435275B2 (en) * 2005-08-11 2008-10-14 Delphi Technologies, Inc. System and method of heating an exhaust treatment device
FR2891007A1 (fr) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-23 Renault Sas Dispositif de traitement du methane contenu dans les gaz d'echappement emis par un moteur diesel et procede associe
US20070084116A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reformer system having electrical heating devices
JP2007192055A (ja) * 2006-01-17 2007-08-02 Toyota Motor Corp 排ガス浄化装置と排ガス浄化方法
US7829035B2 (en) * 2006-01-19 2010-11-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Oxidation catalyst
CN101410597B (zh) * 2006-03-30 2011-07-27 株式会社Ict 内燃机废气净化方法
KR100734899B1 (ko) * 2006-05-29 2007-07-03 한국기계연구원 Ｈｃ흡착촉매를 갖는 디젤엔진용 후처리시스템 및후처리방법
US20080120961A1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-05-29 Meier Diesel Filters, Inc. Exhaust filtration monitoring and control system
US7987667B2 (en) * 2006-11-28 2011-08-02 Meier Diesel Filters, Inc. GPS-activated exhaust filtration monitoring and control system
WO2008136078A1 (ja) * 2007-04-20 2008-11-13 Ibiden Co., Ltd. ハニカムフィルタ
US8448427B2 (en) * 2007-11-12 2013-05-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Hydrocarbon retaining and purging system for flex-fuel combustion engine
KR100891724B1 (ko) * 2007-11-12 2009-04-03 한국에너지기술연구원 엔진 열병합발전소의 탈질촉매 부착 보일러의가스온도조절장치
DE102008042767B4 (de) * 2008-10-13 2012-03-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Abgasreinigungsanlage
US8388712B2 (en) * 2009-02-12 2013-03-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Particulate matter retaining and purging system
NL2002711C2 (nl) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-05 Theodoor Petrus Knook Werkwijze voor het zuiveren van rookgassen van een gasmotor.
CN101766952B (zh) * 2009-12-30 2012-11-21 山东理工大学 煤矿乏风瓦斯热氧化装置的气流换向控制方法
CA2702246C (en) * 2010-04-20 2012-01-17 Westport Power Inc. Method of controlling a direct-injection gaseous-fuelled internal combustion engine system with a selective catalytic reduction converter
US8839605B2 (en) * 2011-03-30 2014-09-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Exhaust methane control systems and methods
PL228661B1 (pl) * 2011-04-28 2018-04-30 Inst Inzynierii Chemicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk Sposób utylizacji niskostężonych mieszanek: składnik palny-powietrze ze stabilnym odbiorem energii cieplnej i urządzenie rewersyjne do realizacji tego sposobu
WO2013175056A1 (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-11-28 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Method and arrangement for preventing clogging of exhaust system components
US9073001B2 (en) * 2013-02-14 2015-07-07 The Boeing Company Monolithic contactor and associated system and method for collecting carbon dioxide
JP6501115B2 (ja) * 2015-05-15 2019-04-17 株式会社 Ａｃｒ 二元燃料酸化触媒、二元燃料ｓｃｒ排ガス処理機構、二元燃料ディーゼル内燃機関、および、その制御方法
US9593619B2 (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-03-14 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Exhaust system
US9995228B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2018-06-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Engine exhaust system
JP6951785B2 (ja) * 2017-01-06 2021-10-20 アルゼタ コーポレイションＡｌｚｅｔａ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ 改良された排ガス削減のためのシステムおよび方法
RU2705354C1 (ru) * 2019-01-14 2019-11-06 Кирилл Николаевич Войнов Способ улавливания и очистки выхлопных газов
JP7195995B2 (ja) 2019-03-27 2022-12-26 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化用触媒
US11187124B2 (en) 2020-01-03 2021-11-30 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Internal combustion engine systems including criteria pollutant mitigation
CN111412481B (zh) * 2020-03-19 2023-01-10 长江存储科技有限责任公司 废气处理装置

Family Cites Families (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2942932A (en) * 1957-04-01 1960-06-28 California Research Corp Process of oxidizing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon in exhaust gases
US2956865A (en) * 1958-02-03 1960-10-18 John E Morris Exhaust gas purifier
US3189417A (en) * 1962-05-29 1965-06-15 Oxy Catalyst Inc Apparatus for improving the purification of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine
US3172251A (en) * 1963-01-14 1965-03-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Afterburner system
US3404965A (en) * 1964-11-13 1968-10-08 Benjamin P. Shiller Fume combustion apparatus
GB1231435A (hu) * 1968-07-05 1971-05-12
US3698873A (en) * 1970-01-31 1972-10-17 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Rotary afterburner for internal combustion engines
US3870474B1 (en) * 1972-11-13 1991-04-02 Regenerative incinerator systems for waste gases
US3910762A (en) * 1973-01-15 1975-10-07 James W Morrall Means for purifying the exhaust discharge of internal combustion engines
US3874854A (en) * 1973-02-01 1975-04-01 Gen Motors Corp Catalytic converter
US3972685A (en) * 1973-10-03 1976-08-03 Masanori Hanaoka Catalyst converter
US4315895A (en) * 1975-08-18 1982-02-16 Pittsburgh Environmental And Energy Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for purification of exhaust gases
US4552733A (en) * 1975-08-27 1985-11-12 Engelhard Corporation Polyfunctional catalysts and method of use
US4478808A (en) * 1981-12-24 1984-10-23 Institut Kataliza Sibirskogo Otdelenia Akademii Nauk Sssr Method of producing sulphur trioxide
HU203487B (en) * 1986-10-17 1991-08-28 Sp Kt Bjuro Katalizatorov S O Method for catalytic purifying outgases
JP2659720B2 (ja) * 1987-09-11 1997-09-30 三菱重工業株式会社 排ガス熱交換装置
JPH0615016B2 (ja) * 1988-09-09 1994-03-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 自動車排気ガス浄化装置
DE3918596A1 (de) * 1989-06-07 1990-12-13 Schatz Oskar Verfahren und vorrichtung zur katalytischen behandlung der abgase von verbrennungsmotoren
JPH0724575Y2 (ja) * 1989-12-12 1995-06-05 ニチアス株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
JP2931362B2 (ja) * 1990-04-12 1999-08-09 日本碍子株式会社 抵抗調節型ヒーター及び触媒コンバーター
US5125231A (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-06-30 Corning Incorporated Dual converter engine exhaust system for reducing hydrocarbon emissions
US5078979A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-01-07 Uop Molecular sieve bed/catalyst to treat automotive exhaust
US5051244A (en) * 1990-07-20 1991-09-24 Uop Use of a molecular sieve bed to minimize emissions during cold start of internal combustion engines
DE4109227A1 (de) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-24 Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh Abgasfilter und/oder katalysator
US5168085A (en) * 1991-05-20 1992-12-01 Corning Incorporated Multi-stage twc system
JP2743632B2 (ja) * 1991-08-06 1998-04-22 松下電器産業株式会社 有害ガス加熱浄化装置
JP3083599B2 (ja) * 1991-09-30 2000-09-04 株式会社日立製作所 排気ガス浄化システム
AU661733B2 (en) * 1992-01-21 1995-08-03 Outboard Marine Corporation Catalytic element for marine propulsion device
KR960004832B1 (ko) * 1992-08-24 1996-04-16 미쯔비시지도오샤고오교오 가부시기가이샤 배기가스정화장치
US5634332A (en) * 1992-09-16 1997-06-03 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Exhaust gas purification apparatus
DE69307822T2 (de) * 1992-10-20 1997-08-21 Corning Inc Verfahren zur Konvertierung von Abgasen und Vorrichtung mit thermisch stabilen Zeolithen
JP3311051B2 (ja) * 1992-12-16 2002-08-05 日本碍子株式会社 排気ガス浄化方法及び装置
US5366708A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-11-22 Monsanto Eviro-Chem Systems, Inc. Process for catalytic reaction of gases
US5492679A (en) * 1993-03-08 1996-02-20 General Motors Corporation Zeolite/catalyst wall-flow monolith adsorber
US5364259A (en) * 1993-03-10 1994-11-15 Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems, Inc. Process and apparatus for gas phase reaction in a regenerative incinerator
DE4436754A1 (de) * 1993-10-22 1995-04-27 Volkswagen Ag Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung mit einem Adsorber für Kohlenwasserstoffe
JP3216382B2 (ja) * 1993-12-27 2001-10-09 株式会社デンソー ディーゼルエンジンの排気浄化方法
JPH07208156A (ja) * 1994-01-18 1995-08-08 Suzuki Motor Corp 排気浄化装置
FR2728301B1 (fr) * 1994-12-19 1997-03-14 Peugeot Dispositif de traitement des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a allumage commande comportant un corps catalyseur et un adsorbeur d'hydrocarbures disposes a l'interieur d'un collecteur d'echappement
US5687565A (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-11-18 Amoco Corporation Control of exhaust emissions from an internal combustion engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20000053138A (ko) 2000-08-25
BR9714635A (pt) 2000-10-03
CA2270926A1 (en) 1998-05-14
US5768888A (en) 1998-06-23
EA199900449A1 (ru) 1999-12-29
PL333363A1 (en) 1999-12-06
AU5101698A (en) 1998-05-29
EP0948707A1 (en) 1999-10-13
WO1998020238A1 (en) 1998-05-14
HUP9904674A3 (en) 2000-06-28
JP2001503497A (ja) 2001-03-13
EA000916B1 (ru) 2000-06-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
HUP9904674A2 (hu) Emissziószabályozó rendszer
US6655137B1 (en) Advanced combined cycle co-generation abatement system
ES2074720T3 (es) Procedimiento y dispositivo para desintoxicar gases de escape procedentes de instalaciones de combustion de basura.
RU93004539A (ru) Устройство для использования тепла, содержащегося в отходящем газе из котла, в котором сжигается уголь
ES2137941T3 (es) Metodo para sanear tierras contaminadas.
RU94016175A (ru) Способ и устройство для детоксикации отходящих газов заводов сжигания отходов
SE8201130L (sv) Forfarande for behandling av en avgasstrom fran en forbrenningmotor samt anordning for genomforande derav
JP3121840B2 (ja) 熱処理すべき物質の処理法
US6962117B2 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling combustion in a furnace
SE8604350L (sv) Forfarande och anordning for forvermning av forbrenningsluft och for katalytisk reduktion av skadliga emnen i rokgaser
ES2026712T3 (es) Instalacion para la evacuacion de residuos.
ATE129331T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verfeuern von holzschnitzeln und holzspänen unter bildung schadstoffarmer abgase bei gleitend regelbarer feuerungsleistung.
JPS57187590A (en) Heat exchange method
JPS6488021A (en) Waste disposing device
DE69223415T2 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kühlung der in einem wirbelbettkessel zirkulierenden stoffe
JPS572414A (en) Heat accumulator
JPS5541366A (en) Treating method of ash produced in incinerating refuse and refuse incinerating system
JPH0222285B2 (hu)
JPS5595019A (en) Heating device for room by hot air
JPS52155881A (en) Process and apparatus for incineration at high temperature
JPS5791725A (en) Exhaust-gas treating device
JPS63118507A (ja) 燃焼装置
JPS5660815A (en) Exhaust device for 2-cycle engine
JPS56108020A (en) Deodorizing method in scrap preheater
JPS56165817A (en) Thermal decomposition apparatus for waste