HUE028711T2 - A refractory ceramic mixture, the use of such a mixture, and a metallurgical melting pot - Google Patents
A refractory ceramic mixture, the use of such a mixture, and a metallurgical melting pot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HUE028711T2 HUE028711T2 HUE14164782A HUE14164782A HUE028711T2 HU E028711 T2 HUE028711 T2 HU E028711T2 HU E14164782 A HUE14164782 A HU E14164782A HU E14164782 A HUE14164782 A HU E14164782A HU E028711 T2 HUE028711 T2 HU E028711T2
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- mass
- mixture according
- magnesia
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 99
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- WETINTNJFLGREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;iron;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Ca].[Fe].[Fe] WETINTNJFLGREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].OCCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001115 mace Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
- C04B35/0435—Refractories from grain sized mixtures containing refractory metal compounds other than chromium oxide or chrome ore
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62222—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining ceramic coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
- F27D1/0009—Comprising ceramic fibre elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
- C04B2235/321—Dolomites, i.e. mixed calcium magnesium carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/405—Iron group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/442—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5427—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5463—Particle size distributions
- C04B2235/5472—Bimodal, multi-modal or multi-fraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
- C04B2235/6583—Oxygen containing atmosphere, e.g. with changing oxygen pressures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
- C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
- F23M2900/05004—Special materials for walls or lining
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14164782.6A EP2933236B1 (de) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Feuerfester keramischer Versatz, Verwendung eines solchen Versatzes sowie ein metallurgisches Schmelzgefäß |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HUE028711T2 true HUE028711T2 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=50478787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HUE14164782A HUE028711T2 (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | A refractory ceramic mixture, the use of such a mixture, and a metallurgical melting pot |
Country Status (24)
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3483134B1 (de) * | 2017-11-08 | 2020-04-15 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Feuerfeste platte für einen schieberverschluss, verwendung eines schmelzrohstoffs als werkstoff in einer solchen platte sowie ein eine solche platte aufweisendes schmelzgefäss |
JP7289841B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-06-12 | ベスビウス ユーエスエー コーポレイション | 耐火組成物および使用中に形成される耐酸化バリア層 |
WO2021104607A1 (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | A composition and a method for the manufacture of a refractory lining on a surface |
WO2024231191A1 (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2024-11-14 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hearth mixture for disposing on the hearth bottom of an electric arc furnace, use of a hearth mixture for disposing on the hearth bottom of an electric arc furnace, electric arc furnace, method for disposing a hearth mixture on the hearth bottom of an electric arc furnace and use of magnesia spinel used in a lining of a cement rotary kiln |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3293053A (en) * | 1963-09-26 | 1966-12-20 | Corhart Refractories Company I | Refractory and furnace lining |
US3404016A (en) * | 1966-03-02 | 1968-10-01 | Fmc Corp | Magnesia refractory and method of producing same |
AT353155B (de) * | 1976-12-14 | 1979-10-25 | Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag | Moertel zum vermauern feuerfester steine |
JPS6168367A (ja) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-04-08 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | 塩基性耐火組成物 |
JPH0788259B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-05 | 1995-09-27 | 川崎炉材株式会社 | 塩基性不定形耐火物 |
DE4221101C2 (de) * | 1992-06-26 | 1994-05-05 | Veitsch Radex Ag | Verwendung einer feuerfesten keramischen Masse zur Auskleidung von Böden an Elektro-Lichtbogenöfen |
JPH09142917A (ja) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-06-03 | Kurosaki Refract Co Ltd | 焼成マグネシア・スピネルれんがの製造方法 |
JPH10203862A (ja) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-08-04 | Shinagawa Refract Co Ltd | 高温焼成マグクロ質れんが |
JPH10236885A (ja) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-08 | Harima Ceramic Co Ltd | 塩基性質吹付材 |
JP2000007447A (ja) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | 塩基性不定形耐火物 |
JP2000264743A (ja) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-09-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | 易焼結性塩基性不定形耐火物およびこれを使用した窯炉 |
JP4248833B2 (ja) | 2002-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | 株式会社ソディック | セラミックス及びその製造方法 |
DE10301881B4 (de) | 2003-01-17 | 2004-12-02 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co.Kg | Versatz zur Herstellung eines feuerfesten keramischen Formkörpers, daraus gebildeter Formkörper und eine Verwendung |
JP4428614B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2010-03-10 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 排ガス処理材、ガスフィルター、およびそれらを用いた排ガスの処理方法 |
CN100335440C (zh) * | 2005-01-20 | 2007-09-05 | 海城华宇耐火材料有限公司 | 高钙低铁镁质干法捣打料及其制备方法 |
CN100366580C (zh) * | 2006-04-14 | 2008-02-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 水泥窑高温带用MgO-CaO-ZrO2砖及其制造方法 |
US8747546B2 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2014-06-10 | Specialty Minerals (Michigan) Inc. | Calcium enriched refractory material by the addition of calcium carbonate |
MX2010001861A (es) * | 2007-08-17 | 2010-03-11 | Specialty Minerals Michigan | Material refractario enriquecido con calcio por la adicion de carbonato de calcio. |
WO2009125484A1 (ja) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | 熱間吹付け補修材 |
EP2573058B2 (de) * | 2011-09-21 | 2025-07-02 | Rheinkalk GmbH | Granulat enthaltend agglomeriertes Schüttgut |
-
2014
- 2014-04-15 ES ES14164782.6T patent/ES2575883T3/es active Active
- 2014-04-15 PT PT141647826T patent/PT2933236T/pt unknown
- 2014-04-15 SI SI201430029A patent/SI2933236T1/sl unknown
- 2014-04-15 HU HUE14164782A patent/HUE028711T2/en unknown
- 2014-04-15 EP EP14164782.6A patent/EP2933236B1/de active Active
- 2014-04-15 RS RS20160486A patent/RS54885B1/sr unknown
- 2014-04-15 PL PL14164782.6T patent/PL2933236T3/pl unknown
- 2014-04-15 ME MEP-2016-108A patent/ME02700B/me unknown
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CA CA2935661A patent/CA2935661A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-01-22 JP JP2016549545A patent/JP6411526B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-01-22 WO PCT/EP2015/051249 patent/WO2015158441A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-01-22 BR BR112016016896-8A patent/BR112016016896B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2015-01-22 KR KR1020167025135A patent/KR20160145547A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-22 UA UAA201608427A patent/UA118277C2/uk unknown
- 2015-01-22 EA EA201600445A patent/EA030082B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201580007786.2A patent/CN105939971B/zh active Active
- 2015-01-22 MX MX2016009917A patent/MX2016009917A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2015-01-22 US US15/119,711 patent/US10239791B2/en active Active
- 2015-01-22 PE PE2016001298A patent/PE20161534A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-02-26 TW TW104106295A patent/TWI554484B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-04-14 AR ARP150101119A patent/AR100072A1/es unknown
-
2016
- 2016-07-12 HR HRP20160856TT patent/HRP20160856T1/hr unknown
- 2016-07-20 IL IL246845A patent/IL246845A0/en unknown
- 2016-08-01 CL CL2016001943A patent/CL2016001943A1/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2933236A1 (de) | 2015-10-21 |
US20170050884A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
CA2935661A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
WO2015158441A1 (de) | 2015-10-22 |
PL2933236T3 (pl) | 2016-10-31 |
CN105939971B (zh) | 2019-06-04 |
EP2933236B1 (de) | 2016-05-18 |
SI2933236T1 (sl) | 2016-08-31 |
MX2016009917A (es) | 2016-10-28 |
BR112016016896A2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 2017-08-08 |
JP6411526B2 (ja) | 2018-10-24 |
CL2016001943A1 (es) | 2016-12-16 |
TWI554484B (zh) | 2016-10-21 |
JP2017518943A (ja) | 2017-07-13 |
PT2933236T (pt) | 2016-07-26 |
HRP20160856T1 (hr) | 2016-09-23 |
ES2575883T3 (es) | 2016-07-01 |
IL246845A0 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
KR20160145547A (ko) | 2016-12-20 |
CN105939971A (zh) | 2016-09-14 |
US10239791B2 (en) | 2019-03-26 |
RS54885B1 (sr) | 2016-10-31 |
EA030082B1 (ru) | 2018-06-29 |
PE20161534A1 (es) | 2017-02-08 |
EA201600445A1 (ru) | 2016-11-30 |
TW201538453A (zh) | 2015-10-16 |
UA118277C2 (uk) | 2018-12-26 |
BR112016016896B1 (pt) | 2022-01-18 |
ME02700B (me) | 2017-10-20 |
AR100072A1 (es) | 2016-09-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
HUE028711T2 (en) | A refractory ceramic mixture, the use of such a mixture, and a metallurgical melting pot | |
US10155696B2 (en) | Composition for providing a batch refractory ceramic product and method | |
Szczerba et al. | The effect of natural dolomite admixtures on calcium zirconate–periclase materials microstructure evolution | |
WO2013057756A1 (ja) | マグネシア質焼成れんが | |
CN113511883A (zh) | 一种耐用的有色治炼用含钛酸铝的镁铬砖及其制备方法 | |
US2678887A (en) | Hydration resistant calcium oxide refractories | |
CN100582053C (zh) | 生产耐火陶瓷模制体的组合物,用其形成的模制体及用途 | |
RU2672972C2 (ru) | Способ получения чистого от углерода и карбидов плавленого диоксида циркония | |
JP2006513125A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
JP2010195617A (ja) | マグクロれんが | |
JP4956044B2 (ja) | 鉱物相としてライムを含有しないマグネシアれんがとその製造法 | |
CA1069944A (en) | Fired refractory brick and process for preparing the same | |
JP6752027B2 (ja) | シャモット質れんが及びその製造方法 | |
RU2570176C1 (ru) | Состав для изготовления периклазошпинелидных огнеупоров | |
JP2008081361A (ja) | MgO−NiO系複合クリンカー及びそれを用いてなる耐火物 | |
CN109790073B (zh) | 耐火陶瓷制品、用于制备这种制品的配料以及用于制备这种制品的方法 | |
HUE034189T2 (en) | Mixture, use of this mixture, and a method of conditioning the slag from metallic melt in a metallurgical vessel in iron and steel metallurgy | |
KR20250132295A (ko) | 재생원료 부산물을 사용한 소성 마그네시아-크롬질 내화물 제조 방법 | |
JPH07291716A (ja) | 塩基性耐火物 | |
KR100276976B1 (ko) | 전융 돌로마이트의 제조방법 | |
SU916497A1 (ru) | Плавленый основной огнеупор 1 | |
RU2574236C2 (ru) | Плавленый огнеупорный материал | |
KR100265004B1 (ko) | 내침윤성이 우수한 마그네시아-크로미아질 내화재 | |
JPWO2013057756A1 (ja) | マグネシア質焼成れんが | |
JPS5913469B2 (ja) | 塩基性れんが |