HRP20170097T1 - Sustav i postupak za uzgoj biljaka - Google Patents
Sustav i postupak za uzgoj biljaka Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20170097T1 HRP20170097T1 HRP20170097TT HRP20170097T HRP20170097T1 HR P20170097 T1 HRP20170097 T1 HR P20170097T1 HR P20170097T T HRP20170097T T HR P20170097TT HR P20170097 T HRP20170097 T HR P20170097T HR P20170097 T1 HRP20170097 T1 HR P20170097T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- water
- plant
- porous hydrophilic
- hydrophilic layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/006—Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Claims (11)
1. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka koji obuhvaća:
sloj (1) za uzgoj biljaka na njemu,
sredstva dohrane kojima se doprema voda ili nutritivna tekućina u donju površinu tog filma (1) u odsutnosti hidropon spremnika u koji bi se pohranila voda ili nutritivna tekućina te u njemu uzgajala biljka, ta sredstva dohrane obuhvaćaju po izboru materijal za apsorpciju vode (8) koji je u doticaju s donjom površinom sloja (1) i vodonepropusni materijal (2) koji se nalazi ispod sloja (1), pri čemu, kada sredstva dohrane obuhvaćaju i taj vodonepropusni materijal (2) i taj materijal za apsorpciju vode (8), taj se materijal za apsorpciju vode (8) nalazi između sloja (1) i vodonepropusnog materijala (2) i u doticaju je s donjom površinom sloja (1), i
cijev s kapaljkom kao sredstvo za navodnjavanje (3) za dopremu vode ili nutritivne tekućine dijelu sustava koji se nalazi između vodonepropusnog materijala (2) i sloja (1);
naznačeno time što je taj sloj (1) neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) i što mikroorganizmi i bakterije ne mogu proći kroz taj neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) i vodonepropusni materijal (2).
2. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema zahtjevu 1, koji obuhvaća taj vodonepropusni materijal (2), i koji se, kada je u uporabi, postavlja na zemljano tlo na način da vodonepropusni materijal (2) bude u doticaju sa zemljanim tlom.
3. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, gdje neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) jest sloj koji pokazuje Brix koncentracijsku (%) razliku od 4 ili manje, ta Brix koncentracijska (%) razlika se određuje postupkom u kojem kroz taj neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) voda dolazi u doticaj s otopinom glukoze gdje je koncentracija glukoze 5% težinski, mjeri se Brix koncentracija (%) i vode i otopine glukoze kroz 3 dana (72 sata) od početka kontakta, te se računa razlika Brix koncentracije (%) između vode i otopine glukoze.
4. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 3, gdje taj neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) jest sloj sa snagom guljenja od 10 g ili više, ta snaga struganja se mjeri postupkom u kojem se postavlja i uzgaja biljka na tom neporoznom hidrofilnom sloju (1) i zatim se guli taj sloj (1) od korijena biljnog tijela na dan 35 od početka uzgoja kako bi se izmjerila snaga (g) potrebna za guljenje.
5. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 4, gdje taj neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) jest sloj čija je vodena nepropusnost 10 cm ili više u smislu otpora na pritisak vode.
6. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 5, gdje se voda ili nutritivna tekućina doprema kroz cijevi s kapaljkom u količini koja je minimalno potrebna, a što se određuje s obzirom na stadij rasta biljke koja se uzgaja.
7. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 6, koji dalje obuhvaća potporu za uzgoj biljaka (4) koja se nalazi na tom neporoznom hidrofilnom sloju (1).
8. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 7, koji dalje obuhvaća materijal za malčiranje (5) koji se nalazi na ili iznad neporoznog hidrofilnog sloja (1).
9. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 8, koji dalje obuhvaća dodatna sredstva dohrane za dopremu vode ili nutritivne tekućine na gornju stranu neporoznog hidrofilnog sloja (1), gdje se doprema vode ili nutritivne tekućine iz tih dodatnih sredstava dopreme kontrolira s obzirom na stadij rasta biljke koja se uzgaja.
10. Sustav za uzgoj biljaka prema zahtjevu 1, gdje je vodonepropusni materijal (2) sloj sintetičke smole.
11. Postupak uzgoja biljke koji obuhvaća korake:
(1) uporabu sustava za uzgoj biljaka prema zahtjevu 1,
(2) postavljanje biljke na neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1) tog sustava za uzgoj biljaka, i
(3) uzgoj biljke na neporoznom hidrofilnom sloju (1), uz dopremu vode ili nutritivne tekućine preko cijevi s kapaljkom kao sredstava dopreme tog sustava, pri čemu voda ili nutritivna tekućina iz cijevi s kapaljkom do biljke dolazi kroz neporozni hidrofilni sloj (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006254439A JP2008072931A (ja) | 2006-09-20 | 2006-09-20 | 植物栽培方法 |
| JP2007144202A JP4142725B1 (ja) | 2006-09-20 | 2007-05-30 | 植物栽培システム |
| EP07828221.7A EP2064942B9 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2007-09-10 | Plant cultivation system and method |
| PCT/JP2007/067578 WO2008035580A1 (fr) | 2006-09-20 | 2007-09-10 | Système de culture de plantes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20170097T1 true HRP20170097T1 (hr) | 2017-03-24 |
Family
ID=39200407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20170097TT HRP20170097T1 (hr) | 2006-09-20 | 2017-01-20 | Sustav i postupak za uzgoj biljaka |
Country Status (35)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8001721B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP2064942B9 (hr) |
| JP (2) | JP2008072931A (hr) |
| KR (1) | KR101007532B1 (hr) |
| CN (2) | CN101511164B (hr) |
| AP (1) | AP2664A (hr) |
| AU (1) | AU2007298325B2 (hr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0716267B1 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA2660284C (hr) |
| CR (1) | CR10629A (hr) |
| CU (1) | CU20090024A7 (hr) |
| CY (1) | CY1118669T1 (hr) |
| EA (1) | EA014506B1 (hr) |
| EC (1) | ECSP099133A (hr) |
| EG (1) | EG25361A (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2610503T3 (hr) |
| GE (1) | GEP20115327B (hr) |
| GT (1) | GT200900041A (hr) |
| HK (1) | HK1131516A1 (hr) |
| HN (1) | HN2009000402A (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20170097T1 (hr) |
| IL (1) | IL196930A (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT2064942T (hr) |
| MA (1) | MA30669B1 (hr) |
| ME (1) | ME00609B (hr) |
| MX (1) | MX2009001703A (hr) |
| MY (1) | MY147396A (hr) |
| NI (1) | NI200900022U (hr) |
| NO (1) | NO341477B1 (hr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ574930A (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL2064942T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT2064942T (hr) |
| TN (1) | TN2009000032A1 (hr) |
| UA (1) | UA93268C2 (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008035580A1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (71)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7998360B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-08-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Electrolysis solution for electrolytic capacitor, and electrolytic capacitor |
| JPWO2010008042A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2012-01-05 | メビオール株式会社 | 植物栽培システム |
| US20110067297A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Joseph Defrank | Apparatus and method for holding rooting media |
| US20110179709A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Developmental Technologies, Llc | Potted Plant Fluid-Delivery Device And Associated Methods |
| JP5638992B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-17 | 2014-12-10 | 正 阿川 | もみ殻ともみ殻くん炭の混合培地を使用した栽培方法 |
| US8919038B2 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2014-12-30 | Inventagon Llc | Irrigation system and method |
| JP5668249B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-11 | 2015-02-12 | 公立大学法人秋田県立大学 | 栽培容器、及び高糖度のトマトの栽培方法 |
| US9119351B1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2015-09-01 | Richard Campbell | Soil replacement method and system for seed germination and agricultural growing |
| RU2484625C1 (ru) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-06-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научный Центр Орбита" | Состав для пролонгированной доставки биологически активного ингредиента к семенам и растениям и способ применения состава |
| RU2476525C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-02-27 | Юрий Васильевич Захаров | Состав мульчирующего покрытия (варианты) |
| RU2476515C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-02-27 | Юрий Васильевич Захаров | Состав мульчирующего покрытия (варианты) |
| RU2473614C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-01-27 | Юрий Васильевич Захаров | Состав мульчирующего покрытия |
| RU2481384C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-05-10 | Юрий Васильевич Захаров | Состав мульчирующего покрытия (варианты) |
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| RU2481385C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-05-10 | Юрий Васильевич Захаров | Состав мульчирующего покрытия (варианты) |
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| JP7277778B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-18 | 2023-05-19 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | ミズゴケを用いた植物栽培方法及び装置 |
| JP2022036365A (ja) * | 2020-08-23 | 2022-03-08 | メビオール株式会社 | 植物を用いたタンパク質の製造方法 |
| KR20220031378A (ko) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-11 | 이기원 | 습윤층을 형성하기 위한 구조물 |
| KR102642724B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-10 | 2024-03-07 | 한경렬 | 기능성 성분강화 식물재배시스템 |
| CN113575195A (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-02 | 杜炯 | 一种植物栽培系统和植物栽培装置 |
| CN114027042A (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-02-11 | 上海辰山植物园 | 植物扦插架及使用该植物扦插架的扦插方法 |
| CN114354606B (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-03 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | 一种用于监测病毒对植物影响的系统及方法 |
| WO2024004260A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-04 | メビオール株式会社 | 植物栽培システム及び栽培方法 |
| KR20240003754A (ko) | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-09 | 메비올 가부시키가이샤 | 식물 재배 시스템 및 재배 방법 |
| CN115250706B (zh) * | 2022-09-02 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽博帕特智能科技发展有限公司 | 一种基于种植柜的营养液自动添加系统 |
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