HRP20030060A2 - 16alpha-methyl or ethyl substituted estrogens - Google Patents
16alpha-methyl or ethyl substituted estrogens Download PDFInfo
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- HRP20030060A2 HRP20030060A2 HR20030060A HRP20030060A HRP20030060A2 HR P20030060 A2 HRP20030060 A2 HR P20030060A2 HR 20030060 A HR20030060 A HR 20030060A HR P20030060 A HRP20030060 A HR P20030060A HR P20030060 A2 HRP20030060 A2 HR P20030060A2
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- compound
- treatment
- ethyl acetate
- compound according
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 title description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 102000015694 estrogen receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 19
- 108010038795 estrogen receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 steroid compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010007005 Estrogen Receptor alpha Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006526 (C1-C2) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006592 (C2-C3) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004399 C1-C4 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- 102100038595 Estrogen receptor Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 129
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 4
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- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010084 LiAlH4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001656 butanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
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- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- FDSGHYHRLSWSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;propan-2-one Chemical compound ClCCl.CC(C)=O FDSGHYHRLSWSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VTIZPJJBPVMLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane;2-propan-2-yloxypropane Chemical compound CCCCCCC.CC(C)OC(C)C VTIZPJJBPVMLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005907 ketalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- ARNWQMJQALNBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium carbide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[C-]#[C-] ARNWQMJQALNBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;chloride Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Cl-] CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009245 menopause Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OSBSFAARYOCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropylammonium Chemical compound CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC OSBSFAARYOCBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940044953 vaginal ring Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
- C07J1/0051—Estrane derivatives
- C07J1/0081—Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta
- C07J1/0088—Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta the substituent in position 17 alfa being an unsaturated hydrocarbon group
- C07J1/0096—Alkynyl derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/30—Oestrogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J51/00—Normal steroids with unmodified cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton not provided for in groups C07J1/00 - C07J43/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J71/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton is condensed with a heterocyclic ring
- C07J71/0005—Oxygen-containing hetero ring
- C07J71/001—Oxiranes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00202697 | 2000-07-28 | ||
PCT/EP2001/008535 WO2002010188A1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2001-07-23 | 16alpha-methyl or ethyl substituted estrogens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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HRP20030060A2 true HRP20030060A2 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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HR20030060A HRP20030060A2 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2003-01-28 | 16alpha-methyl or ethyl substituted estrogens |
Country Status (25)
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US (2) | US7696190B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1307471B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2004505093A (es) |
KR (1) | KR20030029640A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1220696C (es) |
AR (1) | AR029989A1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE294812T1 (es) |
AU (2) | AU8201601A (es) |
BR (1) | BR0112791A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2416311C (es) |
CZ (1) | CZ2003270A3 (es) |
DE (1) | DE60110606T2 (es) |
EC (1) | ECSP034448A (es) |
ES (1) | ES2241854T3 (es) |
HR (1) | HRP20030060A2 (es) |
HU (1) | HUP0301592A2 (es) |
IL (2) | IL153934A0 (es) |
IS (1) | IS6692A (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA03000845A (es) |
NO (1) | NO20030419L (es) |
PE (1) | PE20020331A1 (es) |
PL (1) | PL366235A1 (es) |
SK (1) | SK882003A3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2002010188A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA200300417B (es) |
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US20050090476A1 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2005-04-28 | Arnoldus Maria Van Buggenum Patrick | Process for the preparation of 7alpha-methylsteroids |
DE10213371C1 (de) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-12-24 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 7alpha-Methylsteroiden |
CN101014610B (zh) * | 2004-09-08 | 2012-08-22 | Msd欧斯股份有限公司 | 具有选择性雌激素活性的15β-取代的类固醇 |
UA89964C2 (ru) * | 2004-09-08 | 2010-03-25 | Н.В. Органон | 15β-ЗАМЕЩЕННЫЕ СТЕРОИДЫ, КОТОРЫЕ ИМЕЮТ СЕЛЕКТИВНУЮ ЭСТРОГЕННУЮ АКТИВНОСТЬ |
CN114409717B (zh) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-03-17 | 湖南科益新生物医药有限公司 | 替勃龙中间体醚化物和替勃龙的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1084261B (de) | 1957-04-11 | 1960-06-30 | Syntex Sa | Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer Cyclopentanophenanthrenderivate |
NL226738A (es) | 1957-04-11 | |||
US3257429A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1966-06-21 | Syntex Corp | 16-methylene derivatives of estrone and estradiol |
US3007946A (en) | 1958-11-06 | 1961-11-07 | Searle & Co | 3-alkoxy-16-methylene-1, 3, 5(10)-estratrien-17-ones |
US3049555A (en) | 1959-12-22 | 1962-08-14 | Searle & Co | 3-alkoxy-16-methyl-1, 3, 5 (10)-estratrien-17-ones |
US3092645A (en) | 1961-12-28 | 1963-06-04 | Searle & Co | Esters of 17alpha-alkynylester-5(10)-ene-3beta, 17beta-diols |
GB1112840A (en) * | 1964-04-07 | 1968-05-08 | Res Inst Medicine Chem | Steroids having pro-oestrogenic activity |
US3299108A (en) | 1965-10-18 | 1967-01-17 | Searle & Co | 17alpha-alkynyl/alkenyl-13beta-alkyl-11-alkylgona-1, 3, 5 (10)-triene-3, 17beta-diols, ethers and esters thereof and intermediates thereto |
US3465010A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1969-09-02 | Searle & Co | 17 - (unsaturated hydrocarbon - substituted) 11,13beta - dialkylgon -4 - ene - 3,17beta-diols and esters thereof |
US3377366A (en) | 1966-12-02 | 1968-04-09 | Searle & Co | 17alpha-alkynyl/alkenyl-11, 13beta-dialkylgon-5(10)-en-3-ones and esters thereof |
ZA712312B (en) | 1970-04-28 | 1972-01-26 | Ochsner Med Found Alton | 4,14-estradiene compounds |
US3652606A (en) * | 1970-08-07 | 1972-03-28 | Searle & Co | 3-oxygenated 11beta-methylestr-4-en-17beta-ol and esters thereof |
US3704253A (en) | 1970-09-23 | 1972-11-28 | American Home Prod | 13 - polycarbonalkyl - 16 - methylgona-1,3,5(10)-trienes and 13-polycarbonalkyl-16-methylgon - 4 - en-3-ones and intermediates for their production |
FR2377419A1 (fr) | 1977-01-13 | 1978-08-11 | Roussel Uclaf | Nouveaux derives steroides 11b-substitues 1,3,5 (10) trieniques, leur procede de preparation et leur application comme medicament |
DE2757157C3 (de) | 1977-12-19 | 1980-10-09 | Schering Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 4619 Bergkamen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 16 a -alkylierten Steroiden |
AU572589B2 (en) | 1983-12-14 | 1988-05-12 | Upjohn Company, The | 11(alpha)-difluoromethyl and (e)-and (z)-11-fluoromethylene steroids |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE60110606T2 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
JP2004505093A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
HUP0301592A2 (hu) | 2003-09-29 |
US20040043976A1 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
CA2416311A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
ATE294812T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
NO20030419D0 (no) | 2003-01-27 |
DE60110606D1 (de) | 2005-06-09 |
US7696190B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 |
AR029989A1 (es) | 2003-07-23 |
US20100029603A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
EP1307471B1 (en) | 2005-05-04 |
PL366235A1 (en) | 2005-01-24 |
BR0112791A (pt) | 2003-06-24 |
CN1444596A (zh) | 2003-09-24 |
CZ2003270A3 (cs) | 2003-06-18 |
NO20030419L (no) | 2003-01-27 |
IL153934A0 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
IL153934A (en) | 2007-07-24 |
KR20030029640A (ko) | 2003-04-14 |
AU2001282016B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
MXPA03000845A (es) | 2004-04-05 |
CN1220696C (zh) | 2005-09-28 |
EP1307471A1 (en) | 2003-05-07 |
AU8201601A (en) | 2002-02-13 |
PE20020331A1 (es) | 2002-04-30 |
WO2002010188A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
ECSP034448A (es) | 2003-03-10 |
CA2416311C (en) | 2009-04-28 |
SK882003A3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
IS6692A (is) | 2003-01-20 |
ZA200300417B (en) | 2004-04-15 |
ES2241854T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
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