GB861470A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of steroids - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of steroids

Info

Publication number
GB861470A
GB861470A GB861470DA GB861470A GB 861470 A GB861470 A GB 861470A GB 861470D A GB861470D A GB 861470DA GB 861470 A GB861470 A GB 861470A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydroxy
dione
dihydroxy
prepared
pregnadiene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pharmacia and Upjohn Co
Original Assignee
Upjohn Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Upjohn Co filed Critical Upjohn Co
Publication of GB861470A publication Critical patent/GB861470A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P33/00Preparation of steroids

Landscapes

  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

11a -Hydroxy-steriods are prepared by contacting an 11-methylene steroid with aerobically growing fungus of the genus Sporotrichum. In the case of steroids of the pregnane series, degradation of the side chain also takes place at an aeration rate of 5 to 15 litres of air per minute per 100 litres of medium to form an 11a , 17b -dihydroxy-androstane. Thus the process may be applied to an 11-oxygenated pregnane so that only degradation takes place in the side chain to form an 11-oxygenated-17b -hydroxy-androstane. The fungus may be of the species sulphurescens, carnis, epigaeum, bombycinum, foliicola Oud., pulviniforme Thum, olivaceum Fr, globuliferum, maritumum, orthophilum, griseolum, roseolum Oud. et Beijerinck, poae PK, equi, Beurmanni M. et Ram., and Schencckii. In the examples 11a ,17b -dihydroxy-17a -methyl - 1,4 - androstadien - 3 - one is prepared from 1 - dehydromethyltestosterone, 11a ,17b -dihydroxy - 1,4 - androstadien - 3 - one is prepared from 1-dehydrotestosterone, 21-hydroxy-1,4 - pregnadiene - 3,20 - dione, 1,4 - pregnadiene - 3,20 - dione, 17a ,21 - dihydroxy - 1,4-pregnadiene - 3,20 - dione, 17b - hydroxy - 1,4-androstadiene - 3 - one and 11a - hydroxy - 1,4-pregnadiene - 3,20 - dione, is subsequently acetylated to form the corresponding 11a ,17b -diacetoxy compound, 11a -hydroxy-1,4-androstadiene - 3,17 - dione is prepared from 1,4-androstadiene - 3,17 - dione and is subsequently acetylated to form the corresponding 11a - acetoxy compound, 11a - hydroxy - testosterone is prepared from progesterone, desoxycorticosterone, 17a ,21 - dihydroxy - 4 - pregnene - 3,20 - dione, 17a - hydroxy - progesterone, 11a - hydroxy - progesterone, 11a ,21 - dihydroxy - 4 - pregnene - 3,20 - dione and testosterone; 11a -hydroxy-progesterone is prepared from progesterone; and 11a ,21 - dihydroxy-1,4 - pregnadiene - 3,20 - dione is prepared from 21 - hydroxy - 1,4 - pregnadiene - 3,20 - dione. Specifications 724,094 and 767,422 are referred to.
GB861470D 1956-08-21 1957-07-15 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of steroids Expired GB861470A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US861470XA 1956-08-21 1956-08-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB861470A true GB861470A (en) 1961-02-22

Family

ID=22196577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB861470D Expired GB861470A (en) 1956-08-21 1957-07-15 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of steroids

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB861470A (en)

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