GB833146A - A process for the preparation of surface-active mixtures having a high foaming capacity - Google Patents
A process for the preparation of surface-active mixtures having a high foaming capacityInfo
- Publication number
- GB833146A GB833146A GB10761/58A GB1076158A GB833146A GB 833146 A GB833146 A GB 833146A GB 10761/58 A GB10761/58 A GB 10761/58A GB 1076158 A GB1076158 A GB 1076158A GB 833146 A GB833146 A GB 833146A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- condensate
- neutralized
- sulphating
- sulphation
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 organic base salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0094—High foaming compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL833146X | 1957-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB833146A true GB833146A (en) | 1960-04-21 |
Family
ID=19843039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB10761/58A Expired GB833146A (en) | 1957-04-05 | 1958-04-03 | A process for the preparation of surface-active mixtures having a high foaming capacity |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE566404A (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR1194264A (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB833146A (en, 2012) |
| NL (2) | NL219152A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3215200A (en) * | 1960-10-31 | 1965-11-02 | Nalco Chemical Co | Production of aqueous foams and compositions therefor |
| CN1308570C (zh) * | 1999-08-12 | 2007-04-04 | 建筑研究及技术有限公司 | 隧道钻孔方法及其中所用的水性泡沫物 |
-
0
- NL NL216108D patent/NL216108A/xx unknown
- NL NL219152D patent/NL219152A/xx unknown
- BE BE566404D patent/BE566404A/xx unknown
- FR FR1194264D patent/FR1194264A/fr not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-04-03 GB GB10761/58A patent/GB833146A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3215200A (en) * | 1960-10-31 | 1965-11-02 | Nalco Chemical Co | Production of aqueous foams and compositions therefor |
| CN1308570C (zh) * | 1999-08-12 | 2007-04-04 | 建筑研究及技术有限公司 | 隧道钻孔方法及其中所用的水性泡沫物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1194264A (en, 2012) | 1959-11-09 |
| BE566404A (en, 2012) | |
| NL216108A (en, 2012) | |
| NL219152A (en, 2012) |
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