GB537483A - Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines operating with supercharging - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines operating with superchargingInfo
- Publication number
- GB537483A GB537483A GB82678/39A GB8267839A GB537483A GB 537483 A GB537483 A GB 537483A GB 82678/39 A GB82678/39 A GB 82678/39A GB 8267839 A GB8267839 A GB 8267839A GB 537483 A GB537483 A GB 537483A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- compressor
- turbine
- air
- exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/04—Engines with exhaust drive and other drive of pumps, e.g. with exhaust-driven pump and mechanically-driven second pump
- F02B37/11—Engines with exhaust drive and other drive of pumps, e.g. with exhaust-driven pump and mechanically-driven second pump driven by other drive at starting only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/04—Engines with exhaust drive and other drive of pumps, e.g. with exhaust-driven pump and mechanically-driven second pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/16—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air
- F02B37/164—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air the bypassed air being used in an auxiliary apparatus, e.g. in an air turbine
- F02B37/166—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air the bypassed air being used in an auxiliary apparatus, e.g. in an air turbine the auxiliary apparatus being a combustion chamber, e.g. upstream of turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/20—Control of the pumps by increasing exhaust energy, e.g. using combustion chamber by after-burning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Abstract
537,483. Pumps. SCHENKER, W. Dec. 21, 1939, No. 32678. Convention date, March 18, [Class 7 (ii)] In an engine 1 having a super-charging compressor 10 driven by an exhaust gas turbine 8, when there is a deficiency in the supply of exhaust or the engine is not running, the energy for driving the compressor is produced by heating the exhaust gases supplied to the turbine or by supplying heated air, the heating of the gases and of the air being regulated automatically. As shown, the exhaust from the engine 1 passes to the turbine 8 through a chamber 24 which can be heated by heating medium in a pipe coil 17, or by the combustion of fuel injected through a nozzle 19 and ignited if necessary by an electric ignition coil 25. The supply of heating medium to the coil 17 or of fuel to the nozzle 19 is regulated by a cock 18 or 22 actuated by a governor 26 driven from the shaft 9 of the turbine 8, or by a device responsive to the speed of the engine 1, the pressure or temperature in the exhaust pipe 5, the chamber 24, or the passage 13, or the rate of air flow in the passage 13. A motor 27 may be provided from driving the compressor 10 at starting, and by opening a valve 30 in a byepass passage 29, air supplied directly from the compressor may be used to drive the turbine 8 until the output of the turbine is sufficient to supply the air needed by the engine when running idle. Additional air may also be supplied through a pipe 32 or 35 by a piston compressor 31 driven from the engine, or by a motor-driven compressor 34.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH537483X | 1939-03-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB537483A true GB537483A (en) | 1941-06-24 |
Family
ID=4518855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB82678/39A Expired GB537483A (en) | 1939-03-18 | 1939-12-21 | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines operating with supercharging |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB537483A (en) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2503289A (en) * | 1948-04-05 | 1950-04-11 | Supercharged internal-combustion | |
US2577919A (en) * | 1947-07-22 | 1951-12-11 | Snecma | Association on flying machine of compressor-jet units with ramjet units |
US2585029A (en) * | 1947-10-23 | 1952-02-12 | Nettel Frederick | Self-powered turbosupercharger starter system for internalcombustion engines |
US2585968A (en) * | 1944-02-21 | 1952-02-19 | Schneider Brothers Company | Turbosupercharged internal-combustion engine having hydraulic means to connect turbine to engine output shaft at high load |
US2602901A (en) * | 1948-12-30 | 1952-07-08 | Pielstick Gustav | Propulsion power plant |
US2608051A (en) * | 1947-08-25 | 1952-08-26 | Nettel Frederick | Control system for turbocharged compression-ignition internalcombustion engines |
US2620621A (en) * | 1946-04-06 | 1952-12-09 | Nettel Frederick | Diesel engine having controllable auxiliary burner means to supplement exhaust gas fed to turbocharger |
US2622391A (en) * | 1946-04-22 | 1952-12-23 | Jr Charles A Lindeman | Intake and exhaust pressure regulator for supercharged internal-combustion engines |
US2633698A (en) * | 1948-02-05 | 1953-04-07 | Nettel Frederick | Turbosupercharger means to heat intake of compression-ignition engine for starting |
US2755618A (en) * | 1952-04-16 | 1956-07-24 | Adolphe C Peterson | Internal combustion engine and gas turbine driving means |
US2769302A (en) * | 1951-01-24 | 1956-11-06 | Doxford William & Sons Ltd | Means for supplying combustion air to internal combustion engines |
US4233815A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1980-11-18 | Etat Francais | Methods of supercharging a diesel engine, in supercharged diesel engines, and in supercharging units for diesel engines |
FR2479899A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-09 | Fiat Spa | TURBOCHARGER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF |
GB2121474A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-12-21 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Two-stage I.C. engine turbocharging |
US4449370A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1984-05-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Diesel engine catalytic combustor system |
WO2004090305A1 (en) | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-21 | Prodrive 2000 Limited | Combustion unit for turbocharger |
GB2442794A (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-16 | Bentley Motors Ltd | I.c. engine turbocharger with electric motor drive |
CN109209623A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Improve the engine of responding ability |
-
1939
- 1939-12-21 GB GB82678/39A patent/GB537483A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2585968A (en) * | 1944-02-21 | 1952-02-19 | Schneider Brothers Company | Turbosupercharged internal-combustion engine having hydraulic means to connect turbine to engine output shaft at high load |
US2620621A (en) * | 1946-04-06 | 1952-12-09 | Nettel Frederick | Diesel engine having controllable auxiliary burner means to supplement exhaust gas fed to turbocharger |
US2622391A (en) * | 1946-04-22 | 1952-12-23 | Jr Charles A Lindeman | Intake and exhaust pressure regulator for supercharged internal-combustion engines |
US2577919A (en) * | 1947-07-22 | 1951-12-11 | Snecma | Association on flying machine of compressor-jet units with ramjet units |
US2608051A (en) * | 1947-08-25 | 1952-08-26 | Nettel Frederick | Control system for turbocharged compression-ignition internalcombustion engines |
US2585029A (en) * | 1947-10-23 | 1952-02-12 | Nettel Frederick | Self-powered turbosupercharger starter system for internalcombustion engines |
US2633698A (en) * | 1948-02-05 | 1953-04-07 | Nettel Frederick | Turbosupercharger means to heat intake of compression-ignition engine for starting |
US2503289A (en) * | 1948-04-05 | 1950-04-11 | Supercharged internal-combustion | |
US2602901A (en) * | 1948-12-30 | 1952-07-08 | Pielstick Gustav | Propulsion power plant |
US2769302A (en) * | 1951-01-24 | 1956-11-06 | Doxford William & Sons Ltd | Means for supplying combustion air to internal combustion engines |
US2755618A (en) * | 1952-04-16 | 1956-07-24 | Adolphe C Peterson | Internal combustion engine and gas turbine driving means |
US4233815A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1980-11-18 | Etat Francais | Methods of supercharging a diesel engine, in supercharged diesel engines, and in supercharging units for diesel engines |
FR2479899A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-09 | Fiat Spa | TURBOCHARGER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF |
US4449370A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1984-05-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Diesel engine catalytic combustor system |
GB2121474A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-12-21 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Two-stage I.C. engine turbocharging |
WO2004090305A1 (en) | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-21 | Prodrive 2000 Limited | Combustion unit for turbocharger |
GB2442794A (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-16 | Bentley Motors Ltd | I.c. engine turbocharger with electric motor drive |
GB2442794B (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2011-05-18 | Bentley Motors Ltd | An internal combustion engine having a turbocharger |
CN109209623A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Improve the engine of responding ability |
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