GB2323601A - Liquid crystalline media having 4,4'-dialk-(1E or 3E)-enyl-1,1'-bicyclohexane & 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl-terminated components, and use in IPS displays - Google Patents
Liquid crystalline media having 4,4'-dialk-(1E or 3E)-enyl-1,1'-bicyclohexane & 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl-terminated components, and use in IPS displays Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2323601A GB2323601A GB9804140A GB9804140A GB2323601A GB 2323601 A GB2323601 A GB 2323601A GB 9804140 A GB9804140 A GB 9804140A GB 9804140 A GB9804140 A GB 9804140A GB 2323601 A GB2323601 A GB 2323601A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- formula
- compound
- independently
- another
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 piperidine-1,4diyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000008108 Osteoprotegerin Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010035042 Osteoprotegerin Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- SJSRFXJWBKOROD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-1-carboxylic acid Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1(C(=O)O)CCCCC1 SJSRFXJWBKOROD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005714 2,5- (1,3-dioxanylene) group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([*:1])OC([H])([H])C1([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004361 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IWIOHRVOBOYWQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-cyclohexylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 IWIOHRVOBOYWQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYNLTWJPPFIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dicyclohexylcyclohexene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=C(C2CCCCC2)CCCC1 JYNLTWJPPFIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005481 1,2-diphenylethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004955 1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- QQFSIGWYINAJOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dicyclohexylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=C(C2CCCCC2)C=C1 QQFSIGWYINAJOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIHPKCMKWXFURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-cyclohexylethyl)-2-phenylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1CCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DIHPKCMKWXFURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGJTWNOOWEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoropropane Chemical group [CH2]CCF HNEGJTWNOOWEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical group CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQSAPDQJFZPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,3-dithiane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1SCCCS1 YQSAPDQJFZPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMHSPYVJAUGNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,4-dioxane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1OCCOC1 SMHSPYVJAUGNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKTFZNPTAJIXMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 ZKTFZNPTAJIXMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYYFAYFMSHAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylethylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HYYFAYFMSHAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBLVSWYGUFGDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylethylcyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1CCC1CCCCC1 IBLVSWYGUFGDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUTHUTALXJNNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyridine Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=N1 HUTHUTALXJNNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyrimidine Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=NC=CC=N1 YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004777 2-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100062121 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cyc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ADIAPCNCEHFEPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2-cyclohexylethyl)cyclohexyl]benzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1CCC(CC1)CCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 ADIAPCNCEHFEPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001482 benzyl phenyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic acid group Chemical class C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZKGSRJOUYVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl benzoate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 DQZKGSRJOUYVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940052296 esters of benzoic acid for local anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPIQZBQZKBKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-[[2-chloroethyl(nitroso)carbamoyl]amino]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1(C(=O)OCC)CCCCC1 FPIQZBQZKBKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,1-diphenylmethanimine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001911 terphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001608 tolans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005407 trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3004—Cy-Cy
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0111744A GB2358870B (en) | 1997-02-27 | 1998-02-26 | Liquid crystalline media having 4,4'-dialk-(1E or 3E)-enyl-1,1'-bicyclohexane and 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl-terminated components, and use in IPS displays |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19707807A DE19707807A1 (de) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-02-27 | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9804140D0 GB9804140D0 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
| GB2323601A true GB2323601A (en) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=7821615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9804140A Withdrawn GB2323601A (en) | 1997-02-27 | 1998-02-26 | Liquid crystalline media having 4,4'-dialk-(1E or 3E)-enyl-1,1'-bicyclohexane & 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl-terminated components, and use in IPS displays |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5976407A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4425356B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE19707807A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2323601A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000020529A1 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-13 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal medium and electro-optic liquid crystal displays |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19537802A1 (de) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| JP4989815B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-12 | 2012-08-01 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 液晶媒体およびこれを含有する液晶ディスプレイ |
| DE69938744D1 (de) * | 1998-11-19 | 2008-06-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Supertwist-nematische Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
| DE10002462B4 (de) * | 1999-02-11 | 2010-04-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und seine Verwendung |
| KR100679790B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-17 | 2007-02-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게젤샤프트 미트 베쉬랭크터 하프퉁 | 활성 매트릭스 적용을 위한 네마틱 액정 조성물 및 반사성 액정 디스플레이 |
| JP4655319B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-14 | 2011-03-23 | Ｄｉｃ株式会社 | 液晶媒体及び該液晶媒体を含有する液晶表示素子 |
| TW588106B (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2004-05-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium having a low threshold voltage |
| DE10125707B4 (de) * | 2001-05-25 | 2010-07-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristalline Mischungen und ihre Verwendung |
| WO2004053022A1 (de) * | 2002-12-07 | 2004-06-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige mit hoher verdrillung |
| ATE359343T1 (de) * | 2002-12-11 | 2007-05-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung zur verwendung in bistabilen flüssigkristallanzeigen |
| CN100453619C (zh) * | 2002-12-11 | 2009-01-21 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 用于双稳态液晶器件的快速切换液晶组合物 |
| CN101061202B (zh) | 2004-12-10 | 2014-01-08 | 株式会社艾迪科 | 液晶组合物 |
| JP4776279B2 (ja) | 2005-06-09 | 2011-09-21 | 株式会社Ａｄｅｋａ | 新規化合物及び液晶組成物 |
| JP2007248699A (ja) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-27 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気光学装置及び電子機器 |
| KR101572257B1 (ko) * | 2006-08-25 | 2015-11-26 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
| US7674508B2 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2010-03-09 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
| TWI546368B (zh) * | 2006-12-05 | 2016-08-21 | 馬克專利公司 | 液晶介質及液晶顯示器 |
| WO2009021671A1 (de) | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium |
| WO2009030318A1 (de) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| JP5018857B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-21 | 2012-09-05 | Ｄｉｃ株式会社 | フェニルデカヒドロナフタレン誘導体 |
| WO2012011375A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-17 | 2012-01-26 | オルガノサイエンス 株式会社 | シクロヘキサン化合物及び該化合物を含有した液晶組成物 |
| JP4669085B1 (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社 Chiracol | シクロヘキサン化合物を含有した液晶組成物及び液晶表示素子 |
| JP5776864B1 (ja) | 2013-08-30 | 2015-09-09 | Dic株式会社 | ネマチック液晶組成物 |
| CN106459765B (zh) | 2014-07-31 | 2018-03-09 | Dic株式会社 | 向列型液晶组合物 |
| CN106459767B (zh) | 2014-07-31 | 2019-04-19 | Dic株式会社 | 向列型液晶组合物 |
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| JPH1046150A (ja) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-17 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
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| US5536442A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1996-07-16 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Fluorinated liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal medium containing same |
| US5032213A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1991-07-16 | Rampart Packaging Inc. | Thermal lid sealing method and apparatus |
| CA2040423C (en) * | 1989-09-06 | 2003-10-28 | Volker Reiffenrath | Fluorobenzene derivatives and liquid-crystalline medium |
| US5576867A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1996-11-19 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Liquid crystal switching elements having a parallel electric field and βo which is not 0° or 90° |
| DE69332575T2 (de) * | 1992-09-18 | 2003-11-20 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung |
| JP3630179B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-24 | 2005-03-16 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| US5641249A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1997-06-24 | Hubbard Construction Company | Aggregate extruder |
| JP3780547B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-13 | 2006-05-31 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | ビシクロヘキサン誘導体 |
| GB2310669B (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 2000-09-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | An electrooptical liquid crystal display of the IPS type containing a liquid crystalline medium having positive dielectric anisotropy and such a medium |
| JP4003091B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-03 | 2007-11-07 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| DE59704519D1 (de) * | 1996-10-02 | 2001-10-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bisalkenylbicyclohexane und flüssigkristallines Medium |
| DE19707941B4 (de) * | 1997-02-27 | 2007-04-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| DE19707956A1 (de) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | TN- und STN-Flüssigkristallanzeige |
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1997
- 1997-02-27 DE DE19707807A patent/DE19707807A1/de not_active Ceased
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1998
- 1998-02-26 GB GB9804140A patent/GB2323601A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-02-26 US US09/030,828 patent/US5976407A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-27 JP JP06202998A patent/JP4425356B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1046150A (ja) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-17 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000020529A1 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-13 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal medium and electro-optic liquid crystal displays |
| US6495218B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2002-12-17 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal medium and electro-optic liquid crystal displays |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19707807A1 (de) | 1998-09-03 |
| US5976407A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
| JP4425356B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 |
| JPH10245559A (ja) | 1998-09-14 |
| GB9804140D0 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
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