GB2005721A - Method of partially enamelling articles of stainless steel - Google Patents
Method of partially enamelling articles of stainless steelInfo
- Publication number
- GB2005721A GB2005721A GB7835541A GB7835541A GB2005721A GB 2005721 A GB2005721 A GB 2005721A GB 7835541 A GB7835541 A GB 7835541A GB 7835541 A GB7835541 A GB 7835541A GB 2005721 A GB2005721 A GB 2005721A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- pickling
- articles
- enamelling
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D3/00—Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/16—Polishing
- C25F3/22—Polishing of heavy metals
- C25F3/24—Polishing of heavy metals of iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Abstract
A method of partially enamelling articles of stainless steel in which areas of the articles are left un-enamelled comprises degreasing at least the areas to be enamelled and pretreating with an adhesion improving treatment prior to covering with enamel, firing the enamel and polishing the enamel-free surfaces. The adhesion improving treatment involves applying a layer of nickel, cobalt or copper then electroplating with an adhesion incurring layer of iron. A mean thickness of an electroplated iron layer in the range of from 5 mu to 20 mu is preferred. The iron layer is improved by picking before enamelling, either electrolytically or chemically. Removal of oxides, scales and intermediate layers from the enamel free areas after firing is performed by pickling in a sulphuric acid and phosphoric acid liquor. Improved removal is achieved by first anodically electrolytically pickling the article, then chemically pickling it and then alternately anodically and cathodically electrolytically pickling the article.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7709807A NL7709807A (en) | 1977-09-06 | 1977-09-06 | METHOD OF ENAMELING A STAINLESS STEEL OBJECT AND ENAMELED STAINLESS STEEL OBJECT. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2005721A true GB2005721A (en) | 1979-04-25 |
Family
ID=19829141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7835541A Withdrawn GB2005721A (en) | 1977-09-06 | 1978-09-04 | Method of partially enamelling articles of stainless steel |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5488922A (en) |
BE (1) | BE870282A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2837012C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK390878A (en) |
ES (1) | ES473095A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI782723A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2402010A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2005721A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7709807A (en) |
NO (1) | NO783031L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7809314L (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2844282A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-12 | Usinor | Steel object provided with protective composite coating of enamel and copper or a copper alloy and a final upper layer of enamel, notably for household appliances |
IT202000002725A1 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-12 | D M C Srl | METHOD OF OPAQUE ENAMELING OF METALLIC OBJECTS AND PRODUCT OBTAINED THUS |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2546533A1 (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-11-30 | Entrepots Menagers | Process for obtaining articles made of enamelled nonoxidisable metal |
-
1977
- 1977-09-06 NL NL7709807A patent/NL7709807A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-08-24 DE DE2837012A patent/DE2837012C3/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-04 GB GB7835541A patent/GB2005721A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-09-05 NO NO783031A patent/NO783031L/en unknown
- 1978-09-05 FI FI782723A patent/FI782723A/en unknown
- 1978-09-05 ES ES473095A patent/ES473095A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-05 SE SE7809314A patent/SE7809314L/en unknown
- 1978-09-05 DK DK390878A patent/DK390878A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-09-06 JP JP10953678A patent/JPS5488922A/en active Pending
- 1978-09-06 FR FR7825673A patent/FR2402010A1/en active Pending
- 1978-09-07 BE BE1009046A patent/BE870282A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2844282A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-12 | Usinor | Steel object provided with protective composite coating of enamel and copper or a copper alloy and a final upper layer of enamel, notably for household appliances |
IT202000002725A1 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-12 | D M C Srl | METHOD OF OPAQUE ENAMELING OF METALLIC OBJECTS AND PRODUCT OBTAINED THUS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO783031L (en) | 1979-03-07 |
FR2402010A1 (en) | 1979-03-30 |
ES473095A1 (en) | 1979-04-01 |
DK390878A (en) | 1979-03-07 |
FI782723A (en) | 1979-03-07 |
DE2837012C3 (en) | 1980-10-16 |
SE7809314L (en) | 1979-03-07 |
DE2837012A1 (en) | 1979-03-15 |
DE2837012B2 (en) | 1980-02-28 |
BE870282A (en) | 1979-03-07 |
JPS5488922A (en) | 1979-07-14 |
NL7709807A (en) | 1979-03-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |