GB1216522A - Zone-by-zone melting a rod - Google Patents
Zone-by-zone melting a rodInfo
- Publication number
- GB1216522A GB1216522A GB00485/68A GB1048568A GB1216522A GB 1216522 A GB1216522 A GB 1216522A GB 00485/68 A GB00485/68 A GB 00485/68A GB 1048568 A GB1048568 A GB 1048568A GB 1216522 A GB1216522 A GB 1216522A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- melting
- seed
- diameter
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B13/00—Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
- C30B13/28—Controlling or regulating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10S117/901—Levitation, reduced gravity, microgravity, space
- Y10S117/902—Specified orientation, shape, crystallography, or size of seed or substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1,216,522. Zone-melting. SIEMENS A.G. 4 March, 1968 [3 March, 1967], No. 10485/68. Heading B1S. A polycrystalline rod 1 of silicon having a diameter of up to 30 mm. or more is converted into monocrystalline form by zone-melting using a seed 4 having a diameter of down to 4 mm., the end of the rod attached to the seed being tapered. Tapering may be effected by melting or by mechanical or chemical erosion. The tapered end may have a frustoconical portion 2 having an apex angle of no more than 90 and a terminal cylindrical portion 3 having a diameter of 6-9 mm. and a length of 6-9 mm. The terminal cylindrical portion may be fused to the frustoconical portion. The seed may be fused on by means of a concentric or eccentric induction coil. The seed may be rotated during zone-melting. In the initial stage of zone-melting, a constriction 7 having a diameter of 2 mm. and a length of 20 mm. may be formed in the terminal cylindrical portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES0108625 | 1967-03-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1216522A true GB1216522A (en) | 1970-12-23 |
Family
ID=7528925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB00485/68A Expired GB1216522A (en) | 1967-03-03 | 1968-03-04 | Zone-by-zone melting a rod |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3498846A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1619993A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1216522A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4002523A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1977-01-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Dislocation-free growth of silicon semiconductor crystals with <110> orientation |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3661599A (en) * | 1969-03-25 | 1972-05-09 | Martin Marietta Corp | HIGH TEMPERATURE TiC-VC STRUCTURAL MATERIALS |
DE2314971C3 (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1982-04-08 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Process for crucible-free zone melting |
DE2358300C3 (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1978-07-20 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Device for holding a semiconductor crystal rod vertically during crucible-free zone melting |
US3996096A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-12-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for crucible-free zone melting of semiconductor crystal rods |
US3996011A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-12-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for crucible-free zone melting of semiconductor crystal rods |
US3961906A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-06-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for crucible-free zone melting of semiconductor crystal rods including oscillation dampening material |
USRE29825E (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1978-11-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for crucible-free zone melting of semiconductor crystal rods |
US3988197A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-10-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Crucible-free zone melting of semiconductor crystal rods including oscillation dampening |
DE2438852C3 (en) * | 1974-08-13 | 1980-02-07 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Process for the production of homogeneously doped semiconductor single crystal rods |
DE3433458A1 (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-03-20 | Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MELTING ROD-SHAPED MATERIAL BY MEANS OF AN INDUCTION COIL |
CN114808110B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2024-06-14 | 江苏鑫华半导体科技股份有限公司 | Device for detecting massive polysilicon impurities, application thereof and detection method |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3036892A (en) * | 1958-03-05 | 1962-05-29 | Siemens Ag | Production of hyper-pure monocrystal-line rods in continuous operation |
US2992311A (en) * | 1960-09-28 | 1961-07-11 | Siemens Ag | Method and apparatus for floatingzone melting of semiconductor rods |
-
1967
- 1967-03-03 DE DE19671619993 patent/DE1619993A1/en active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-03-01 US US709629A patent/US3498846A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-03-04 GB GB00485/68A patent/GB1216522A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4002523A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1977-01-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Dislocation-free growth of silicon semiconductor crystals with <110> orientation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1619993A1 (en) | 1971-07-01 |
US3498846A (en) | 1970-03-03 |
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