GB1118476A - Phosphating iron and steel - Google Patents

Phosphating iron and steel

Info

Publication number
GB1118476A
GB1118476A GB2729267A GB2729267A GB1118476A GB 1118476 A GB1118476 A GB 1118476A GB 2729267 A GB2729267 A GB 2729267A GB 2729267 A GB2729267 A GB 2729267A GB 1118476 A GB1118476 A GB 1118476A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
h3bo3
total
free
solution
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2729267A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pyrene Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pyrene Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pyrene Co Ltd filed Critical Pyrene Co Ltd
Publication of GB1118476A publication Critical patent/GB1118476A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/73Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
    • C23C22/76Applying the liquid by spraying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/12Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/12Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
    • C23C22/13Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions

Abstract

<PICT:1118476/C6-C7/1> A zinc phosphate coating is formed on iron and steel by treating the metal with an aqueous acidic fluoride free zinc phosphate solution containing one or more oxidizing agents such as nitrates, nitrites, chlorates and bromates and at least 0.5 g/l boric acid calculated as H3BO3, the total P2O5 content being 2-12 g/l and the weight ratio of free P2O5 to total P2O5 lying within the area ABCD on the graph shown in the drawing. The solution may contain 1.5-4g/l H3BO3 as H3BO3, Na2 B4 O7 or as NaBO2, at least 3 mgm/l of a titanium phosphate activator, up to 4g/l tartaric acid and 0.05 - 1g/l of a non ionic surface active agent such as ethexylated alkyl phonols and straight chain fatty alcohols. The tartaric acid may be added as such or as a soluble salt such as Rochelle salt. The pH of the solution is 2 - 3.5 and the ratio of free to total P2 O5 is adjusted by altering the pH by adding NaOH. The phosphated metal may be rinsed with water and then with a solution containing CrO3.
GB2729267A 1966-06-18 1967-06-13 Phosphating iron and steel Expired GB1118476A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM0069887 1966-06-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1118476A true GB1118476A (en) 1968-07-03

Family

ID=7313200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2729267A Expired GB1118476A (en) 1966-06-18 1967-06-13 Phosphating iron and steel

Country Status (11)

Country Link
AT (1) AT268815B (en)
BE (1) BE699016A (en)
CH (1) CH502443A (en)
DE (1) DE1521877B1 (en)
DK (1) DK129009B (en)
ES (1) ES341925A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1118476A (en)
IL (1) IL27950A (en)
NL (1) NL153607B (en)
PL (1) PL69845B1 (en)
SE (1) SE320864B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106947964A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-14 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 A kind of steel plate aqueous chromium-free fast filming treatment fluid and preparation method thereof
DE102019002417A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-25 IAP Industrial Acid Proofing Europe GmbH Method and device for phosphating components made of ferrous metal

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB247071A (en) * 1925-06-26 1926-02-11 Thomas Watts Coslett Improvements in or relating to processes for the treatment of iron or steel for preveting oxidation or rusting
US2477841A (en) * 1945-09-10 1949-08-02 Parker Rust Proof Co Method of coating metal surfaces comprising aluminum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH502443A (en) 1971-01-31
PL69845B1 (en) 1973-10-31
SE320864B (en) 1970-02-16
ES341925A1 (en) 1968-07-01
NL153607B (en) 1977-06-15
AT268815B (en) 1969-02-25
DK129009B (en) 1974-08-05
BE699016A (en) 1967-11-03
IL27950A (en) 1970-07-19
NL6707376A (en) 1967-12-19
DE1521877B1 (en) 1970-07-02

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