ES341925A1 - Phosphating iron and steel - Google Patents
Phosphating iron and steelInfo
- Publication number
- ES341925A1 ES341925A1 ES341925A ES341925A ES341925A1 ES 341925 A1 ES341925 A1 ES 341925A1 ES 341925 A ES341925 A ES 341925A ES 341925 A ES341925 A ES 341925A ES 341925 A1 ES341925 A1 ES 341925A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- h3bo3
- total
- free
- solution
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
- C23C22/76—Applying the liquid by spraying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:1118476/C6-C7/1> A zinc phosphate coating is formed on iron and steel by treating the metal with an aqueous acidic fluoride free zinc phosphate solution containing one or more oxidizing agents such as nitrates, nitrites, chlorates and bromates and at least 0.5 g/l boric acid calculated as H3BO3, the total P2O5 content being 2-12 g/l and the weight ratio of free P2O5 to total P2O5 lying within the area ABCD on the graph shown in the drawing. The solution may contain 1.5-4g/l H3BO3 as H3BO3, Na2 B4 O7 or as NaBO2, at least 3 mgm/l of a titanium phosphate activator, up to 4g/l tartaric acid and 0.05 - 1g/l of a non ionic surface active agent such as ethexylated alkyl phonols and straight chain fatty alcohols. The tartaric acid may be added as such or as a soluble salt such as Rochelle salt. The pH of the solution is 2 - 3.5 and the ratio of free to total P2 O5 is adjusted by altering the pH by adding NaOH. The phosphated metal may be rinsed with water and then with a solution containing CrO3.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM0069887 | 1966-06-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES341925A1 true ES341925A1 (en) | 1968-07-01 |
Family
ID=7313200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES341925A Expired ES341925A1 (en) | 1966-06-18 | 1967-06-17 | Phosphating iron and steel |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT268815B (en) |
BE (1) | BE699016A (en) |
CH (1) | CH502443A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1521877B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK129009B (en) |
ES (1) | ES341925A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1118476A (en) |
IL (1) | IL27950A (en) |
NL (1) | NL153607B (en) |
PL (1) | PL69845B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE320864B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106947964A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-14 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | A kind of steel plate aqueous chromium-free fast filming treatment fluid and preparation method thereof |
DE102019002417A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | IAP Industrial Acid Proofing Europe GmbH | Method and device for phosphating components made of ferrous metal |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB247071A (en) * | 1925-06-26 | 1926-02-11 | Thomas Watts Coslett | Improvements in or relating to processes for the treatment of iron or steel for preveting oxidation or rusting |
US2477841A (en) * | 1945-09-10 | 1949-08-02 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method of coating metal surfaces comprising aluminum |
-
1966
- 1966-06-18 DE DE19661521877 patent/DE1521877B1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1967
- 1967-04-03 AT AT316867A patent/AT268815B/en active
- 1967-04-21 PL PL12015367A patent/PL69845B1/pl unknown
- 1967-05-10 IL IL2795067A patent/IL27950A/en unknown
- 1967-05-25 BE BE699016D patent/BE699016A/xx unknown
- 1967-05-26 NL NL6707376A patent/NL153607B/en unknown
- 1967-06-13 GB GB2729267A patent/GB1118476A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-13 SE SE833367A patent/SE320864B/xx unknown
- 1967-06-15 CH CH849067A patent/CH502443A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-06-16 DK DK315067A patent/DK129009B/en unknown
- 1967-06-17 ES ES341925A patent/ES341925A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1118476A (en) | 1968-07-03 |
PL69845B1 (en) | 1973-10-31 |
SE320864B (en) | 1970-02-16 |
DE1521877B1 (en) | 1970-07-02 |
AT268815B (en) | 1969-02-25 |
DK129009B (en) | 1974-08-05 |
CH502443A (en) | 1971-01-31 |
IL27950A (en) | 1970-07-19 |
NL153607B (en) | 1977-06-15 |
NL6707376A (en) | 1967-12-19 |
BE699016A (en) | 1967-11-03 |
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