GB1054280A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- GB1054280A GB1054280A GB1054280DA GB1054280A GB 1054280 A GB1054280 A GB 1054280A GB 1054280D A GB1054280D A GB 1054280DA GB 1054280 A GB1054280 A GB 1054280A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- additives
- cadmium
- hydrocarbon
- hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/36—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/40—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones
- C07D207/404—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. succinimide
- C07D207/408—Radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/412—Acyclic radicals containing more than six carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/44—Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/18—Complexes with metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/101—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
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- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
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- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
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- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2215/062—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups bound to the aromatic ring
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- C10M2215/08—Amides
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- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides
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- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
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- C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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- C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
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- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/044—Polyamides
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US329860A US3163603A (en) | 1963-12-11 | 1963-12-11 | Amide and imide derivatives of metal salts of substituted succinic acids |
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GB1054280A true GB1054280A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) |
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GB1054280D Active GB1054280A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) | 1963-12-11 |
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US (2) | US3163603A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4200544A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1980-04-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Magnesium-containing greases and method for their preparation |
US4253976A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1981-03-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Magnesium oxide-carboxylate complexes, method for their preparation, and compositions containing the same |
US4260500A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1981-04-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Magnesium-containing complexes, method for their preparation, and compositions containing the same |
WO1985003504A2 (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-08-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for making substituted carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
USRE32235E (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1986-08-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Magnesium-containing complexes, method for their preparation, and compositions containing the same |
WO1987002663A1 (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-05-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel composition and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
US4997594A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1991-03-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
GB2284815A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-21 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Dispersants for lubricating oil |
Families Citing this family (177)
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GB1054093A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) * | 1963-06-17 | |||
US3306908A (en) * | 1963-12-26 | 1967-02-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction products of high molecular weight hydrocarbon succinic compounds, amines and heavy metal compounds |
US3346493A (en) * | 1963-12-26 | 1967-10-10 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricants containing metal complexes of alkenyl succinic acid-amine reaction product |
GB1068547A (en) * | 1963-12-26 | 1967-05-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Metal carbonate overbased lubricant detergent-dispersants |
GB1052380A (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) * | 1964-09-08 | |||
US3281357A (en) * | 1964-12-02 | 1966-10-25 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for preparing nitrogen and aluminum containing compositions |
US3492229A (en) * | 1966-08-26 | 1970-01-27 | Monsanto Co | Functional fluid compositions |
US3490737A (en) * | 1966-08-26 | 1970-01-20 | Monsanto Co | Functional fluid compositions |
US3454496A (en) * | 1967-01-17 | 1969-07-08 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricant compositions |
GB1187584A (en) * | 1967-05-16 | 1970-04-08 | British Petroleum Co | Lubricant Additive |
GB1121578A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1968-07-31 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction products of high molecular weight hydrocarbon succinic acid compounds, amines and heavy metal compounds |
US3666662A (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1972-05-30 | Chevron Res | Alkali metal succinamate compositions for lubricating oils |
US4012330A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1977-03-15 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lithium salts of hydrocarbon substituted amic acid as low ash rust inhibitors |
US4637886A (en) | 1982-12-27 | 1987-01-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Macrocyclic polyamine and polycyclic polyamine multifunctional lubricating oil additives |
US4502971A (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1985-03-05 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Concentrates of lubricant additives |
JPS6079012A (ja) * | 1983-10-06 | 1985-05-04 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 水溶性ジカルボン酸イミド系化合物の製造法 |
US4774345A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1988-09-27 | Engelhard Corporation | Amine-complexed zinc salts of organic diacids |
US4626283A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1986-12-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Corrosion and marine growth inhibiting compositions |
FR2588267B1 (fr) | 1985-10-03 | 1988-02-05 | Elf France | Additifs aux huiles lubrifiantes comportant un sel metallique d'un acide amine, leur procede de preparation et compositions lubrifiantes renfermant lesdits additifs |
US4780111A (en) | 1985-11-08 | 1988-10-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel compositions |
US4770803A (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-09-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aqueous compositions containing carboxylic salts |
USRE36479E (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 2000-01-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aqueous compositions containing nitrogen-containing salts |
US4866141A (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1989-09-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Lactone modified, esterfied or aminated additives useful in oleaginous compositions and compositions containing same |
US4954277A (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1990-09-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Lactone modified, esterified or aminated additives useful in oleaginous compositions and compositions containing same |
US4956108A (en) | 1987-07-29 | 1990-09-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Copper salts of thiodipropionic acid derivatives as antioxidant additives process of making the same and fuel composition thereof |
US5041622A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1991-08-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Three-step process for making substituted carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
US5043083A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1991-08-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Method for preparing salts of polyolefinic substituted dicarboxylic acids in oleaginous mixtures of reduced viscosity |
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US5075019A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-12-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Low sediment method for preparing copper salts of polyolefinic-substituted dicarboxylic acids |
US5232616A (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1993-08-03 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Lubricating compositions |
US5221491A (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-06-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Two-cycle oil additive |
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US5304315A (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-04-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Prevention of gel formation in two-cycle oils |
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US5643859A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1997-07-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Derivatives of polyamines with one primary amine and secondary of tertiary amines |
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US5646332A (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1997-07-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Batch Koch carbonylation process |
US5554310A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1996-09-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Trisubstituted unsaturated polymers |
US5444135A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-08-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Direct synthesis by living cationic polymerization of nitrogen-containing polymers |
US5650536A (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1997-07-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Continuous process for production of functionalized olefins |
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US5562867A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1996-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Biodegradable two-cycle oil composition |
US5767046A (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1998-06-16 | Exxon Chemical Company | Functionalized additives useful in two-cycle engines |
GB2293389A (en) | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-27 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Mixed zinc salt lubricant additives |
US6310011B1 (en) | 1994-10-17 | 2001-10-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Overbased metal salts useful as additives for fuels and lubricants |
US5578236A (en) | 1994-11-22 | 1996-11-26 | Ethyl Corporation | Power transmission fluids having enhanced performance capabilities |
US5674819A (en) | 1995-11-09 | 1997-10-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic compositions, derivatives,lubricants, fuels and concentrates |
US6066603A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 2000-05-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and useful as lubricant and fuel oil additivies process for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof |
US5811379A (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1998-09-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such polymers and additives and use thereof (PT-1267) |
US5779742A (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1998-07-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acylated nitrogen compounds useful as additives for lubricating oil and fuel compositions |
US5811378A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-09-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal containing dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oils |
US6172015B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2001-01-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc | Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof |
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US6403725B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2002-06-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal containing dispersant polymers from condensation of polymers containing acidic group with overbased compositions containing reactive nucleophilic group |
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US7182795B2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2007-02-27 | Atton Chemical Intangibles Llc | Fuel lubricity additives derived from hydrocarbyl succinic anhydrides and hydroxy amines, and middle distillate fuels containing same |
US6843916B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2005-01-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Slow release lubricant additives gel |
EP1573839B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2012-03-07 | R.T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Synergistic organoborate compositions and lubricating compositions containing same |
JP2004217797A (ja) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-08-05 | Ethyl Japan Kk | 長寿命で熱安定性に優れたギア油組成物 |
US20050065043A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-24 | Henly Timothy J. | Power transmission fluids having extended durability |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL124306C (US07498051-20090303-C00003.png) * | 1959-08-24 | |||
US3087936A (en) * | 1961-08-18 | 1963-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of an aliphatic olefinpolymer-succinic acid producing compound with an amine and reacting the resulting product with a boron compound |
-
0
- GB GB1054280D patent/GB1054280A/en active Active
- US US26433D patent/USRE26433E/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-12-11 US US329860A patent/US3163603A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-02-04 BR BR165035/64A patent/BR6465035D0/pt unknown
- 1964-12-04 DE DE1570869A patent/DE1570869C3/de not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
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US4200544A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1980-04-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Magnesium-containing greases and method for their preparation |
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US4322478A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1982-03-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Magnesium-containing complexes, method for their preparation, and compositions containing the same |
WO1985003504A3 (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-10-24 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for making substituted carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
WO1985003504A2 (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-08-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for making substituted carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
WO1987002663A1 (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-05-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel composition and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
US4997594A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1991-03-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
US5358651A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1994-10-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel composition and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
GB2284815A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-21 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Dispersants for lubricating oil |
US5587432A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-12-24 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited | Dispersants for lubricating oil |
GB2284815B (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1997-09-10 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Dispersants for lubricating oil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
USRE26433E (en) | 1968-08-06 |
DE1570869A1 (de) | 1970-01-02 |
DE1570869C3 (de) | 1978-09-14 |
BR6465035D0 (pt) | 1973-06-12 |
DE1570869B2 (de) | 1978-01-05 |
US3163603A (en) | 1964-12-29 |
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