FR3007569B1 - Reactif de decontamination oxydative pour l'elimination de la couche d'oxyde radioactif dense sur une surface metallique et procede de decontamination oxydative l'utilisant - Google Patents
Reactif de decontamination oxydative pour l'elimination de la couche d'oxyde radioactif dense sur une surface metallique et procede de decontamination oxydative l'utilisant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3007569B1 FR3007569B1 FR1455587A FR1455587A FR3007569B1 FR 3007569 B1 FR3007569 B1 FR 3007569B1 FR 1455587 A FR1455587 A FR 1455587A FR 1455587 A FR1455587 A FR 1455587A FR 3007569 B1 FR3007569 B1 FR 3007569B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- oxidative decontamination
- reagent
- oxide layer
- metal
- oxidative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/001—Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
- G21F9/002—Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
- G21F9/004—Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes of metallic surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/04—Treating liquids
- G21F9/06—Processing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F15/00—Other methods of preventing corrosion or incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/085—Iron or steel solutions containing HNO3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/10—Other heavy metals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un réactif de décontamination oxydative pour l'élimination de la couche d'oxyde radioactif dense sur la surface métallique, le réactif comprenant un agent d'oxydation, un ion métallique, et un acide inorganique. Le réactif de décontamination oxydative de la présente invention est caractéristiquement préparé par ajout d'un ion métallique au réactif de décontamination oxydative classique contenant un agent d'oxydation et un acide inorganique. Lorsque le réactif de décontamination oxydative de la présente invention est utilisé, le potentiel électrique des parties métalliques du système primaire de la centrale nucléaire peut être régulé comme un potentiel passif en raison de l'ion métallique ajouté pendant la décontamination oxydative de la partie métallique primaire de la centrale nucléaire. Il est par conséquent possible d'inhiber la corrosion locale tout en réduisant significativement les déchets secondaires par le maintien du potentiel électrique de la partie métallique à un potentiel passif.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130070500A KR101523763B1 (ko) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | 금속 표면 고착성 방사능 오염 산화막 제거를 위한 산화 제염제 및 이를 이용한 산화 제염방법 |
KR1020130070500 | 2013-06-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3007569A1 FR3007569A1 (fr) | 2014-12-26 |
FR3007569B1 true FR3007569B1 (fr) | 2020-06-12 |
Family
ID=52016925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR1455587A Active FR3007569B1 (fr) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-06-18 | Reactif de decontamination oxydative pour l'elimination de la couche d'oxyde radioactif dense sur une surface metallique et procede de decontamination oxydative l'utilisant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9390822B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6006261B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101523763B1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3007569B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10340050B2 (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2019-07-02 | Framatome Gmbh | Method of decontaminating metal surfaces in a cooling system of a nuclear reactor |
CA2996975C (fr) * | 2015-08-28 | 2022-02-15 | Serpin Pharma, Llc | Methodes de traitement de maladies |
KR101883895B1 (ko) | 2016-10-12 | 2018-08-02 | 한국원자력연구원 | 방사성 폐기물을 혁신적으로 줄일 수 있는 제염방법 및 이를 위한 키트 |
DE102017107584A1 (de) | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-11 | Rwe Power Aktiengesellschaft | Zinkdosierung zur Dekontamination von Leichtwasserreaktoren |
KR102278944B1 (ko) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-07-21 | 한국원자력연구원 | 금속 제염용 식각 조성물 및 이를 이용한 금속 제염방법 |
CN113105955A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 山东核电有限公司 | 一种用于ap1000反应堆一回路部件放射性污染沉积氧化物的去污配方和去污方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5224137A (en) | 1975-08-20 | 1977-02-23 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Anticorrosion method for structural steel |
US4226640A (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-10-07 | Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the chemical decontamination of nuclear reactor components |
DE3270078D1 (en) | 1981-06-17 | 1986-04-30 | Central Electr Generat Board | Process for the chemical dissolution of oxide deposits |
JPS63188799A (ja) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-04 | 日立プラント建設株式会社 | 放射性金属廃棄物の除染方法 |
JPH03219092A (ja) | 1990-01-24 | 1991-09-26 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 装置の防蝕法 |
JP3874830B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-29 | 2007-01-31 | 株式会社東芝 | 除染方法とその除染システム |
JP2000346988A (ja) * | 1999-06-07 | 2000-12-15 | Toshiba Corp | 再処理関連施設の金属構造材の化学除染方法 |
AU6337700A (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-09 | University Of Chicago, The | Method for the decontamination of metallic surfaces |
JP2003511709A (ja) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-03-25 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 原子力発電プラントの除染方法 |
JP3849925B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-21 | 2006-11-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 化学除染方法 |
KR100505470B1 (ko) * | 2002-08-08 | 2005-08-03 | 한전기공주식회사 | 방사성 물질에 오염된 스테인레스스틸304계열 재질의기기에 대한 농축식 화학 제염 방법 및 희석식 화학 제염방법 |
JP4083607B2 (ja) | 2003-03-19 | 2008-04-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 放射能の化学除染方法および装置 |
WO2007091559A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Appareil de decontamination chimique et procede de decontamination dans celui-ci |
KR100856944B1 (ko) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-09-04 | 한전케이피에스 주식회사 | 방사성 물질에 오염된 원자로냉각재펌프 내장품 희석식 화학제염 방법 |
JP5415857B2 (ja) | 2009-07-22 | 2014-02-12 | Dowaメタルテック株式会社 | ステンレス部材の腐食抑制方法 |
DE102009047524A1 (de) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Areva Np Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Dekontamination |
DE102010028457A1 (de) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | Areva Np Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Dekontamination |
-
2013
- 2013-06-19 KR KR1020130070500A patent/KR101523763B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 US US14/304,744 patent/US9390822B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-17 JP JP2014124476A patent/JP6006261B2/ja active Active
- 2014-06-18 FR FR1455587A patent/FR3007569B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2015004675A (ja) | 2015-01-08 |
US20140378733A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 |
KR101523763B1 (ko) | 2015-06-01 |
KR20140147382A (ko) | 2014-12-30 |
FR3007569A1 (fr) | 2014-12-26 |
US9390822B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
JP6006261B2 (ja) | 2016-10-12 |
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