FR2508956A1 - Prefabricated heat insulating concrete building block - incorporates cooperating grooves and ridges allowing offset assembly without use of mortar - Google Patents
Prefabricated heat insulating concrete building block - incorporates cooperating grooves and ridges allowing offset assembly without use of mortar Download PDFInfo
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- FR2508956A1 FR2508956A1 FR8113571A FR8113571A FR2508956A1 FR 2508956 A1 FR2508956 A1 FR 2508956A1 FR 8113571 A FR8113571 A FR 8113571A FR 8113571 A FR8113571 A FR 8113571A FR 2508956 A1 FR2508956 A1 FR 2508956A1
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- element according
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/24—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in some of the cavities forming load-bearing pillars or beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présetlte invention a pour objet, p;ar 1' emploi d' léents constructifs 2réfabriqus exécutés par moulage en béton vibré sans armatures, s'assemblant par emboîtement sans mortier et en position exacte sans tatonnements, de permettre l'édification de maçonneries isothermiques avec une main d'oeuvre non spéçialisées et ce beaucoup plus rapidement1 donc plus économiquement, qu'avec les méthodes classique de mise en oeuvre d agglomérés courants. The object of the present invention is, for the use of constructive elements made by vibrated concrete molding without reinforcement, assembled by interlocking without mortar and in exact position without groping, to allow the construction of isothermal masonry with unskilled labor and much more quickly1 therefore more economically than with conventional methods of using common agglomerates.
Dans le prix de revient d'une construction de locaux de toute na ture, le coût de la main d'oeuvre spécialisée entre pour une très large part. Indépendamment des mortiers d'assemblage, cette main d'oeuvre est doublée de celle de manoeuvres assurant les travaux préparatoires ne réclamant aucune qualification. Par surcroit le temps, tres long, de mise en oeuvre d'agglomérés traditionnels vient encore grever lourdement la réalisation d'un programme constructif. Ceçi indépendamment des imperfections techniques que présentent les procédés traditionnels (mauvaise isolation thermique, mortier d'assemblage non "inerte" comme l'aggloméré donc fissuration apres édification1 enduits nécessitant un dressage préalable pour pallier aux bourrelets dudit mortier, charges élevées sur fon dations, etc... etc...). In the cost price of a construction of premises of any kind, the cost of specialized labor comes in for a very large part. Apart from assembly mortars, this workforce is doubled that of laborers carrying out preparatory work requiring no qualification. In addition, the time, very long, to implement traditional agglomerates still comes to weigh heavily on the achievement of a constructive program. This independently of the technical imperfections presented by traditional processes (poor thermal insulation, non-"inert" assembly mortar such as agglomerate, therefore cracking after construction1 plasters requiring prior dressing to overcome the beads of said mortar, high loads on foundations, etc. ... etc ...).
L'invention permet de ne recourir qu'â une main d'oeuvre sans spé çialisation exécutant le montage des éléments constructifs avec une très grande rapidité (5 fois supérieure au traditionnel), sans matériel lourd de levage, manutention ou autre. La construction d'un mur quelconque ne nécessite aucuns coffrages1 n'exige que quelques piliers verticaux pour lier entre elles les différentes assises et pas d'autres chaînages horizontaux que ceux situés à hauteur des planchers.D'autre part, ces éléments procurent une parfaite isolation thermique et phonique du fait de nombreuses t'lames" où "matelas d'air enclos dans l'épaisseur des maçonne ries"matelas d'air" non interrompus à caques assises comme dans les procédés traditionnels. En outre, l'absence de mortier d'assemblage à chaque élément ne laisse en contact que des surfaces de nature identique, sans retrait de séchage donc sans risque de fissuration même sous les enduits comme cela se produit avec les agglomérés classiques. The invention makes it possible to have recourse only to labor without specialization executing the assembly of the constructive elements with a very great speed (5 times greater than the traditional one), without heavy lifting, handling or other equipment. The construction of any wall does not require any formwork1 requires only a few vertical pillars to link the different foundations and not other horizontal linkages than those located at floor level. On the other hand, these elements provide a perfect thermal and sound insulation due to numerous t'lames "or" air mattresses enclosed in the thickness of masonry "air mattresses" uninterrupted with seated hulls as in traditional processes. In addition, the absence of mortar for assembly with each element leaves only surfaces of identical nature in contact, without drying shrinkage, therefore without risk of cracking even under plasters, as occurs with conventional agglomerates.
On emploi pour réaliser une maçonnerie d'épaisseur définie conformément à l'invention, deux types seulement d'élément constructif en béton vibré qui, exécutés avec les techniques modernes de fabrication sont d' une très grande précision dimentionnelle ( + - 0,5 millimètres). Only two types of vibrated concrete construction element are used to make a masonry of thickness defined in accordance with the invention, which, executed with modern manufacturing techniques, are of very high dimensional precision (+ - 0.5 mm). ).
Celui du type prinçipal - figure 1 et 2 - est séparable en deux parties - figure 3 -, une tête "T" et un complément "cn; ils sont assemblés par deux où plusieurs joues latérales mais qui peuvent être séparées facilement gràce à des rainures ménagées dans ces joues suivant le plan transversal de séparation. La tête "T" formée par quatre faces verticales et généralement carrée en plan, présente dans sa partie centrale, un lar gé vide entouré' de "matelas d'air" constitués par des cloisons parallèles aux quatre faces latérales. Des empreintes où "rainures" permettent également un façonnage destiné à la confection de feuillures pour la mise en place des menuiseries. That of the main type - figure 1 and 2 - can be separated into two parts - figure 3 -, a head "T" and a complement "cn; they are assembled by two where several side cheeks but which can be separated easily thanks to grooves formed in these cheeks according to the transverse plane of separation. The head "T" formed by four vertical faces and generally square in plan, presents in its central part, an empty giant lar surrounded by "air mattress" constituted by partitions parallel to the four lateral faces. Imprints where "grooves" also allow a shaping intended for the confection of rebates for the installation of joinery.
Le complément nC" comporte deux1 trois où quatre "matelas d'air" longitudinaux formés par les joues et les cloisons intermédiaires paral lèves et deux cloisons transversales laissant déborder un peu les joues pour former à chaque extrémité des chambres d'air transversales entre la tête du complément considéré et celle de l'élément voisin. The complement nC "has two1 three or four longitudinal" air mattresses "formed by the cheeks and the intermediate paral lifts and two transverse partitions allowing the cheeks to protrude a little to form at each end transverse air chambers between the head of the complement considered and that of the neighboring element.
Les éléments du second type figures 4 et 5 en forme de "Ut' avec deux joues au même écartement que celles du type précédent, et un fond. The elements of the second type Figures 4 and 5 in the shape of "Ut 'with two cheeks at the same spacing as those of the previous type, and a bottom.
Ils sont destinés à constituer au niveau de chaque plancher, une serte de gouttière formant coffrage pour la mise en place des armatures et le coulage du béton des chainages horizontaux ; ils serviront également de coffrage aux linteaux des ouvertures et de coffrages "fonds de poutres pour l'ossature en béton armé. Le fond comporte des lignes de moindre résistance à l'endroit des parties tête de l'élément précédemment décrit permettant, par simple coup de marteau, d'enlever partiellement la partie centrale du fond; il en est de même pour les joues où pour l'une d'elles permettant d'en abattre une partie (jonction d'angles, support poutrelles de planchers, etc...).They are intended to constitute at the level of each floor, a gutter end forming shuttering for the installation of the reinforcements and the pouring of the concrete of the horizontal chaining; they will also serve as formwork for the lintels of the openings and formwork "bottom of beams for the reinforced concrete framework. The bottom includes lines of least resistance at the head parts of the element described above allowing, by simple blow hammer, to partially remove the central part of the bottom; it is the same for the cheeks or for one of them allowing to cut down a part (junction of angles, support beams of floors, etc .. .).
Les dessins çi-joint représentent à titre d'exemple, une forme de réalisation de l'invention. Les figures 1 et 2 montrent en vue axonométrique l'élément principal faces supérieures et inférieures. La figure 3 montre également en vue axonométrique l'élément principal avec la tête nT" sépare du complément "C". Les figurés 4 et 5 montrent l'élément de chainage horizontal et de "fond de poutres où de linteaux". Les figures 6 - 7 - 8 et 9 montrent en perspective1 diverses retapes de mise en oeuvre des éléments constructifs. La figure 10 représente divers éléments complé dentaires -'pour cloisons intérieures, fondations légères, etc...- en tu nus dans l'ensemble du prou'dé constructif.Et enfin en figure il une réduction a l'échelle, sur bandes auto-collantes des maçonneries édifiées à l'aide desdits éléments constructifs, destinée plus particuliè renient à l'établissement des plans d'exécution où à la mise à la trame de plans existants. The accompanying drawings show, by way of example, an embodiment of the invention. Figures 1 and 2 show in an axonometric view the main element upper and lower faces. Figure 3 also shows in axonometric view the main element with the head nT "separates from the complement" C ". Figures 4 and 5 show the horizontal chaining element and" bottom of beams where lintels ". Figures 6 - 7 - 8 and 9 show in perspective1 various stages of implementation of the constructive elements Figure 10 represents various complementary dental elements -'for interior partitions, light foundations, etc ...- in you bare throughout the prou constructive dice. And finally there is a reduction in scale, on self-adhesive strips of masonry built using said constructive elements, intended more specifically to renounce the establishment of execution plans or the the frame of existing plans.
Dans les figures i - 2 et 3, "T" désigne la "tête", "C" le complément et nJn les joues où cloisons externes. On voit que la "tête" présen te un vide central entoure de tous cotés par des "matelas d'air" Xt1lt formés par une cloison périphérique 11211 prolongée jusqu'aux "joues" externes fermant ces matelas d'air "3". In Figures i - 2 and 3, "T" designates the "head", "C" the complement and nJn the cheeks where external partitions. It can be seen that the "head" has a central vacuum surrounded on all sides by "air mattresses" Xt1lt formed by a peripheral partition 11211 extended to the external "cheeks" closing these air mattresses "3".
Le complément "C" présente deux1 troisoù quatre "matelas d'air" 11111 formés par des cloisons internes parallèles aux joues "J" avec cloisons transversales "4". The complement "C" has two three or four "air mattresses" 11111 formed by internal partitions parallel to the cheeks "J" with transverse partitions "4".
L'emboîtement de deux éléments superposés s1 effectue par la péné tration des prolongements des cloisons internes "5" sur la face supérieure dans les retraits "6" prévus à la fabrication sur la partie inférieure desdits éléments. Sur la cloison médiane interne les bossages sont inversés et s'arrêtent à la dernière cloison transversale "7" ; cette invertion d'emboitement sur la cloison médiane permets au point "8" un "clavetage" à l'emboîtement de deux éléments superposés, interdisant une mauvaise mise en place accidentelle ( décallée où à un mauvais chevauchement). The interlocking of two superposed elements s1 is effected by the penetration of the extensions of the internal partitions "5" on the upper face in the recesses "6" provided for manufacture on the lower part of said elements. On the internal central partition the bosses are reversed and stop at the last transverse partition "7"; this insertion of interlocking on the central partition allows at point "8" a "keying" to the interlocking of two superimposed elements, preventing improper accidental placement (offset or poor overlap).
Les joues et les cloisons parallèles internes constituent les organes porteurs du mur.The internal parallel cheeks and partitions constitute the load-bearing organs of the wall.
Les figures 4 et 5 montrent un élément de chainage horizontal où "fond de poutre Les joues lîJblî comportent les mêmes modes d'emboite- ment "5b" et Gb analogues à ceux précédemment décrits. Le fond "F" renforcé par des nervures transversales "9" destinées à rigidifier où raidir les joues '2Jbtl; des rainures profondes "10" dans le fond permettent aux piliers en béton armé coulés après montage, de traverser le fond ; rainures semblables "11" dans les joues permettant d'abattre une portion desdites jouets pour effectuer les jonctions aux angles des murs.Les redans 111211 et tout ménagés dans l'épaisseur des joues dài- vent permettre la suppression partielle sur un plan longitudinal desdites joues en fonction des épaisseurs des planchers posés conjointement aux chaînages. FIGS. 4 and 5 show a horizontal chaining element where "bottom of beam The cheeks lîJblî comprise the same nesting modes" 5b "and Gb similar to those previously described. The bottom" F "reinforced by transverse ribs" 9 "intended to stiffen or stiffen the cheeks' 2Jbtl; deep grooves" 10 "in the bottom allow the reinforced concrete pillars, after installation, to pass through the bottom; similar grooves" 11 "in the cheeks making it possible to cut down a portion said toys for performing the joints at the angles of the walls. The steps 111211 and all arranged in the thickness of the cheeks must allow the partial removal on a longitudinal plane of said cheeks as a function of the thicknesses of the floors posed jointly with the chaining.
La mise en oeuvre des éléments constructifs isothermes, objet de
l'invention est développée dans les figures 6 - 7 - 8 et 9. La figure 5 indique le départ d'une maçonnerie, les éléments tant emboités à sec les uns à la suite des autres. Les assises supérieures - figure 7 sont mises en place de la même façon les emboitements supérieures "7c" et inférieurs "8c" se superposant avec précision, le clavetage sur la cloison médiane s'effectuant automatiquement et interdisant un mauvais chevauchement. Les différentes rangées d'éléments seront mises en place en inversant le sens de ceux-çi, c'est à dire en les croisant au niveau de la tête comme indiqué sur la figure 7. La figure 8 indique la mise en place des éléments chainage où "fond de poutre" posés et emboités à sec sans bain de mortier, de la même façon que les éléments-mur ; les retours
d'angle s'exécutent en faisant "sauter" à la martelette la joue excéden
taire. Les éléments chaînage étant en place - figure 9 - après avoir fait
"sauter" à la martelette les fonds délimités par rainures au passage des
piliers en béton armé, les armatures "p" des piliers et chainages sont
mises en place et coulés ensemble, sans aucuns coffrages.Dans l'alter
native où le chinage est solidaire à un plancher constitué de poutrelles
et hourdis (figure 9 partie mA11), les joues intérieures sont supprimées
au niveau des redans 12b et 13b (suivant épaisseur du plancher) et ltensemble : piliers d'ossature, chainages et chape de compression et ferrail
lé et coulé d'une seule venue, sans aucuns coffrages.The use of isothermal constructive elements, the object of
the invention is developed in FIGS. 6 - 7 - 8 and 9. FIG. 5 indicates the start of a masonry, the elements being nested dry one after the other. The upper seats - Figure 7 are set up in the same way the upper sockets "7c" and lower "8c" superimposed with precision, the keying on the middle partition is effected automatically and preventing bad overlapping. The different rows of elements will be put in place by reversing the direction of these, that is to say by crossing them at the head as shown in Figure 7. Figure 8 shows the establishment of the chaining elements where "bottom of beam" laid and fitted dry without mortar bath, in the same way as the wall elements; the returns
angle are executed by blasting the excess cheek with a hammer
to hush up. The chaining elements being in place - figure 9 - after having done
"jump" with a hammer the bottoms delimited by grooves in the passage of
reinforced concrete pillars, the "p" reinforcements of the pillars and chaining are
put in place and poured together, without any formwork.
native where bargain-hunting is attached to a floor made of beams
and slabs (figure 9 part mA11), the inner cheeks are removed
at the steps 12b and 13b (depending on the thickness of the floor) and all: pillars of framework, chaining and compression yoke and scrap
poured and poured in one go, without any formwork.
De tels éléments sont, de par leur constitution et sans fonds
donc totalement creux - plus légers que les agglomérés traditionnels et
de ce fait permettront des maçonneries moins lourdes chargeant moins les
fondations.Such elements are, by their constitution and without merits
so completely hollow - lighter than traditional agglomerates and
therefore will allow lighter masonry loading less
foundations.
Les espaces vides où "matelas d1aîr" enclos dans les maçonneries
et continus sur toute sa hauteur, constituent un isolation thermique et
phonique en rien comparable aux agglomérés traditionnels (borgnes à cha
ques assises).Empty spaces where "mattress" enclosed in masonry
and continuous over its entire height, constitute thermal insulation and
phonic in no way comparable to traditional agglomerates (blind
seated).
De plus, l'assemblage vertical par creux dans la base des éléments
"coiffant la moulure périphérique de l'élément de l'assise précédente
constitue une sorte de larmier qui, en l'absence de tout enduit, suffits
rait à empècher liteau de traverser le joint sec entre deux éléments.In addition, the vertical assembly by hollow in the base of the elements
"covering the peripheral molding of the element of the previous seat
constitutes a kind of drip which, in the absence of any coating, suffices
would prevent batten from crossing the dry joint between two elements.
La planéité du montage, tant extérieurement qu'intérieurement,
assure une importante économie sur les enduits dont les épaisseurs seront
beaucoup moindres. Plus de "bourrelets" de mortier à chaque assise, donc
poins d'épaisseur, donc plus de fissuration au sèchage dudit mortier.The flatness of the assembly, both externally and internally,
provides significant savings on coatings with thicknesses
much less. No more "rolls" of mortar on each seat, so
dots thick, therefore more cracking when drying said mortar.
Les dimensions des éléments constructifs isothermiques objet de
l'invention, sont telles qu'elles permettent la plus grande variété de
disposition et l'adaptation à toutes les exigences architecturales.The dimensions of the isothermal constructive elements object of
the invention, are such that they allow the greatest variety of
layout and adaptation to all architectural requirements.
Quant à la solidité des constructions ainsi réalisées les charges et
surcharges seront réparties sur les piliers de l'ossature - avec possi
bilité d'en créer autant que nécessaire bien qu'expérimentalement ceux
d'angles et au droit des tableaux d'ouvertures s'avèrent amplement suffi-
gants - formant ainsi un ensemble indéformables anti-sismique (car auto
risant de faibles 11mouvements latoriaux"), isothermes sans apport d'iso
lation complémentaire.As for the solidity of the constructions thus carried out, the charges and
overloads will be distributed on the pillars of the framework - with possi
bility to create as many as necessary although experimentally those
of angles and to the right of the opening tables are amply sufficient
gloves - thus forming a non-deformable anti-seismic assembly (because auto
risking weak latorial movements "), isothermal without input of iso
complementary relationship.
Afin de permettre toutes les phases de l'acte de construire1 des
éléments accessoires complémentaires ont été élaborés et mis au point.In order to allow all phases of the act of building1
additional accessory elements have been developed and perfected.
La figure 10a, montre un élément cloison, d'épaisseur moindre mais d'
un montage à emboîtement également à sec en croisant les éléments sur leur demi-longueur (figure lObj. Egalement, pour les fondations légères de constructions à simple rez de chaussée, des éléments préfabriqués "10c" ont été mis au point. Leur mise en place s'effectuera simplement comme l'indique la figure IOd dans laquelle "x" sont les armatures d' alignement et "y" les armatures longitudinales. Ce même élément peut également s'utiliser comme acrotère de murs de terrasse, comme auvent sur ouvertures, etc... FIG. 10a shows a partition element, of lesser thickness but of
an interlocking assembly also dry by crossing the elements over their half-length (Figure lObj. Also, for light foundations of single-storey constructions, prefabricated elements "10c" have been developed. will be carried out simply as the figure IOd indicates in which "x" are the reinforcements of alignment and "y" the longitudinal reinforcements. This same element can also be used as acroterion of walls of terrace, like awning on openings, etc ...
On notera que toutes les formes des éléments qui viennent d'être décrits, peuvent être réalisés économiquement en modèles réduits en matière plastique de synthèse, de telle façon qu'on puisse en faire un jeu de construction; tout aussi bien d'ailleurs que des éléments de maquettes utilisables par les techniciens du batiment pour la formation du personnel d'encadrement. Ces maquettes permettraient en outre, à plusieurs niveaux les études des projets tout aussi bien que l'information des acheteurs de conStruction, toujours rebutés par une lecture de plans. It will be noted that all the shapes of the elements which have just been described can be produced economically in reduced models of synthetic plastic material, so that it can be made into a construction set; just as well, moreover, as elements of models usable by building technicians for the training of supervisory staff. These models would also make it possible, on several levels, to study projects as well as to inform building buyers, who are always put off by reading plans.
Enfin, comme toute construction fait l'objet d'un projet dessiné, tracé suivant une échelle déterminée au 1/1000, au 1/50 , etc..., des bandes autocollantes préimprimées - figure il - suivant la section hori zontale-des éléments objets de l'invention, permettront une éxécution simple et rapide desdits plans. Elles permettront en plus de définir de ltemplacement et du nombre des piliers en béton armé de l'ossature. Ces bandes autocollantes seront également très appréciées pour la mise à la trame des éléments constructifs, de plans existants. Finally, as all construction is the subject of a drawn project, traced on a scale determined at 1/1000, 1/50, etc ..., pre-printed adhesive tapes - figure it - according to the horizontal section-of elements of the invention, will allow simple and rapid execution of said plans. They will also make it possible to define the location and number of the reinforced concrete pillars of the framework. These self-adhesive strips will also be very appreciated for the construction of the constructive elements, of existing plans.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8113571A FR2508956A1 (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1981-07-06 | Prefabricated heat insulating concrete building block - incorporates cooperating grooves and ridges allowing offset assembly without use of mortar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8113571A FR2508956A1 (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1981-07-06 | Prefabricated heat insulating concrete building block - incorporates cooperating grooves and ridges allowing offset assembly without use of mortar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2508956A1 true FR2508956A1 (en) | 1983-01-07 |
FR2508956B1 FR2508956B1 (en) | 1984-03-30 |
Family
ID=9260405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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FR8113571A Granted FR2508956A1 (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1981-07-06 | Prefabricated heat insulating concrete building block - incorporates cooperating grooves and ridges allowing offset assembly without use of mortar |
Country Status (1)
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FR (1) | FR2508956A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570421A1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-03-21 | Navarro Lorenzo Fernandez | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS OR OTHERWISE BEFORE HAVE GOOD CHARACTERISTICS OF DUCTILITY |
FR2633650A1 (en) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-05 | Hoarau Jean | Building block with a partial filling of mortar, facilitating the circulation of air and used for the construction of walls for buildings |
US5457926A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-10-17 | Templeton Trust | Interlocking block |
US5687530A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1997-11-18 | Van Der Heijden; Franciscus Anthonius Maria | Composite building unit |
EP0882849A2 (en) | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-09 | Josef Knocke | Construction element for walls |
US5875599A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1999-03-02 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. | Modular insulation panels and insulated structures |
WO2006030053A2 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-03-23 | Diverhome, S.L. | Set of building construction elements |
ES2291066A1 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-02-16 | Diverhome, S.L. | Joint elements for building construction, have auto-assemble set of building blocks through lateral faces, where faces above or below submit complementary shape to allow positioning juxtaposition of blocks |
US20210189723A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-06-24 | Gablok SA | Construction element |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR566823A (en) * | 1923-05-29 | 1924-02-21 | New type of blocks for municipal buildings | |
FR1066958A (en) * | 1952-11-18 | 1954-06-11 | Improvements to construction elements | |
FR2202213A1 (en) * | 1972-10-06 | 1974-05-03 | Lacoste Andre |
-
1981
- 1981-07-06 FR FR8113571A patent/FR2508956A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR566823A (en) * | 1923-05-29 | 1924-02-21 | New type of blocks for municipal buildings | |
FR1066958A (en) * | 1952-11-18 | 1954-06-11 | Improvements to construction elements | |
FR2202213A1 (en) * | 1972-10-06 | 1974-05-03 | Lacoste Andre |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570421A1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-03-21 | Navarro Lorenzo Fernandez | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS OR OTHERWISE BEFORE HAVE GOOD CHARACTERISTICS OF DUCTILITY |
FR2633650A1 (en) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-05 | Hoarau Jean | Building block with a partial filling of mortar, facilitating the circulation of air and used for the construction of walls for buildings |
US5457926A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-10-17 | Templeton Trust | Interlocking block |
US5687530A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1997-11-18 | Van Der Heijden; Franciscus Anthonius Maria | Composite building unit |
AU700016B2 (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1998-12-17 | Franciscus Antonius Maria Van Der Heijden | Composite building unit |
US5875599A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1999-03-02 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. | Modular insulation panels and insulated structures |
EP0882849A2 (en) | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-09 | Josef Knocke | Construction element for walls |
DE19723341A1 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-10 | Josef Knocke | Building wall component |
WO2006030053A2 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-03-23 | Diverhome, S.L. | Set of building construction elements |
ES2291066A1 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-02-16 | Diverhome, S.L. | Joint elements for building construction, have auto-assemble set of building blocks through lateral faces, where faces above or below submit complementary shape to allow positioning juxtaposition of blocks |
WO2006030053A3 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-05-29 | Diverhome S L | Set of building construction elements |
US20210189723A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-06-24 | Gablok SA | Construction element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2508956B1 (en) | 1984-03-30 |
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