FR2408557A1 - Article refractaire et corps composite metal-ceramique en titanate d'aluminium silicate - Google Patents

Article refractaire et corps composite metal-ceramique en titanate d'aluminium silicate

Info

Publication number
FR2408557A1
FR2408557A1 FR7830351A FR7830351A FR2408557A1 FR 2408557 A1 FR2408557 A1 FR 2408557A1 FR 7830351 A FR7830351 A FR 7830351A FR 7830351 A FR7830351 A FR 7830351A FR 2408557 A1 FR2408557 A1 FR 2408557A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
weight
coefficient
metal
aluminum silicate
ceramic composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7830351A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2408557B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceramtec GmbH
Original Assignee
Ceramtec GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceramtec GmbH filed Critical Ceramtec GmbH
Publication of FR2408557A1 publication Critical patent/FR2408557A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2408557B1 publication Critical patent/FR2408557B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/16Selection of particular materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/02Linings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/16Closures stopper-rod type, i.e. a stopper-rod being positioned downwardly through the vessel and the metal therein, for selective registry with the pouring opening
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/46Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
    • C04B35/462Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates
    • C04B35/478Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on aluminium titanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/02Surface coverings of combustion-gas-swept parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0085Materials for constructing engines or their parts
    • F02F7/0087Ceramic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00879Non-ferrous metallurgy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C04B2235/3234Titanates, not containing zirconia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3436Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
    • C04B2235/3445Magnesium silicates, e.g. forsterite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2310/00Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
    • F01N2310/06Porous ceramics

Abstract

UTILISATION D'UN TITANATE D'ALUMINIUM SILICATE DANS LA PREPARATION D'OBJETS REFRACTAIRES. ON UTILISE UN TITANATE D'ALUMINIUM SILICATE CONSISTANT EN MATIERES PREMIERES A UNE DIMENSION DE GRAIN INFERIEURE A 0,6MICRON, A LA COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE SUIVANTE: 50 A 60 EN POIDS D'ALO, 40 A 45 EN POIDS DE TIO, 2 A 5 DE KAOLIN ET 0,1 A 1 EN POIDS DE SILICATE DE MAGNESIUM, POUR LA FABRICATION D'OBJETS AYANT UN COEFFICIENT DE CHOC THERMIQUE R DE 130 A 180WCM, UN COEFFICIENT D'ISOLATION DE LA CHALEUR L DE 0,01 A 0,03WCMK, UN COEFFICIENT DE DILATATION C DE 0,510C, UN MODULE D'ELASTICITE D'ENVIRON 1313NMM, UNE RESISTANCE A LA FLEXION DE 40NMM OU UNE RESISTANCE A LA COMPRESSION DE 700NMM, ET EN OUTRE NON MOUILLABLES PAR LA PLUPART DES METAUX NON FERREUX ET RESISTANT AUX LESSIVES ALCALINES. LE MATERIAU PEUT SERVIR PAR EXEMPLE A LA FABRICATION DE GAINES DE THERMO-ELEMENTS, TUBULURES D'INTRODUCTION DE GAZ, BOUCHONS, ETC., EN FONDERIE.
FR7830351A 1977-11-10 1978-10-25 Article refractaire et corps composite metal-ceramique en titanate d'aluminium silicate Granted FR2408557A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2750290A DE2750290B2 (de) 1977-11-10 1977-11-10 Feuerfestartikel und Metall-Keramikverbundkörper aus silikathaltigem Aluminiumtitanat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2408557A1 true FR2408557A1 (fr) 1979-06-08
FR2408557B1 FR2408557B1 (fr) 1983-04-22

Family

ID=6023436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7830351A Granted FR2408557A1 (fr) 1977-11-10 1978-10-25 Article refractaire et corps composite metal-ceramique en titanate d'aluminium silicate

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4277539A (fr)
JP (2) JPS605544B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE2750290B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2408557A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2008563B (fr)
IT (1) IT1100078B (fr)
SE (1) SE433606B (fr)

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FR2508972A1 (fr) * 1981-07-02 1983-01-07 Antiphon Ab Silencieux
EP0101911A2 (fr) * 1982-08-05 1984-03-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Revêtements céramiques résistants aux chocs thermiques
EP0119499A1 (fr) * 1983-03-18 1984-09-26 Feldmühle Aktiengesellschaft Culasse de cylindre et procédé de fabrication
EP0146731A2 (fr) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-03 Dr.Ing.h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Corps céramique creux tubulaire
FR2611363A1 (fr) * 1987-02-26 1988-09-02 Feldmuehle Ag Corps moule fritte a base de titanate d'aluminium, procede pour sa fabrication et son utilisation
EP0285312A2 (fr) * 1987-03-24 1988-10-05 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Insert en matériau céramique pour coulage et revêtement céramique de tuyaux d'échappement
EP0335681A2 (fr) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Pièce façonnée céramique en titanate d'aluminium
EP0339379A1 (fr) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-02 Bayer Ag Articles réfractaires en titanate d'aluminium leur préparation et leur utilisation
EP0340946A2 (fr) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Articles en céramique calorifuge, applicable dans les tuyaux d'échappement des moteurs à combustion interne et méthode de production
EP0372868A2 (fr) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-13 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Matériaux céramiques utilisés dans la coulée pour pièces insérées ainsi que leurs procédés de production
EP0463437A1 (fr) * 1990-06-22 1992-01-02 Bayer Ag Corps fritté moulé à base de titanate d'aluminium, procédé de fabrication et utilisation
WO1992009388A1 (fr) * 1990-12-03 1992-06-11 Caterpillar Inc. Article composite en ceramique et en metal
US5260116A (en) * 1987-03-24 1993-11-09 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramicm port liners
US5288672A (en) * 1988-04-26 1994-02-22 Bayer Aktiensesellschaft Ceramics based on aluminum titanate, process for their production and their use

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JPS5689353A (en) * 1979-12-24 1981-07-20 Hitachi Metals Ltd Production of alloy sheet
JPS605545B2 (ja) * 1980-03-19 1985-02-12 日本碍子株式会社 低膨脹セラミックスおよびその製法
JPS5919069B2 (ja) * 1980-04-02 1984-05-02 日本碍子株式会社 低膨脹セラミックス
US4499195A (en) * 1982-12-23 1985-02-12 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Thermally stable mixed oxide gels
US4600481A (en) * 1982-12-30 1986-07-15 Eltech Systems Corporation Aluminum production cell components
WO1985002884A1 (fr) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-04 Ford Motor Company Culasse en ceramique pour moteur a combustion interne
JPH0243563Y2 (fr) * 1986-06-12 1990-11-20
DE3700651A1 (de) * 1987-01-12 1988-07-21 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Zylinderkopf fuer luftgekuehlte brennkraftmaschinen
DE3724995A1 (de) * 1987-02-26 1988-09-08 Radex Heraklith Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundkoerpers und verbundkoerper selbst
DE3706206C1 (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-10-06 Feldmuehle Ag Tubular ceramic body of aluminium titanate having an oxide-containing coating and process for the production thereof
DE3706207C1 (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-10-06 Feldmuehle Ag Tubular ceramic body of aluminium titanate having an oxide-ceramic coating
DE3707396A1 (de) * 1987-03-09 1988-09-22 Kalawrytinos Georg Verfahren zur herstellung eines keramischen werkstoffes und verfahren zur beschichtung von werkstuecken mit diesem werkstoff
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JPH0729857B2 (ja) * 1987-08-26 1995-04-05 日立金属株式会社 セラミック・金属接合体及びその製造法
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DE3804801A1 (de) * 1988-02-16 1989-08-24 Audi Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von leichtmetall-gussteilen
US5340783A (en) * 1989-01-30 1994-08-23 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of producing self-supporting aluminum titanate composites and products relating thereto
US5139979A (en) * 1989-01-30 1992-08-18 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Method of producing self-supporting aluminum titanate composites and products relating thereto
US5667898A (en) * 1989-01-30 1997-09-16 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Self-supporting aluminum titanate composites and products relating thereto
JPH03132568A (ja) * 1989-10-17 1991-06-05 Fujita Corp 汎用小型エヤーテント
DE3940946A1 (de) * 1989-12-12 1990-11-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gegossener zylinderkopf fuer hubkolbenmaschinen
DE4029166C3 (de) * 1990-06-22 1998-12-24 Bayer Ag Sinterformkörper auf Basis von Aluminiumtitanat, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung
DE4019861A1 (de) * 1990-06-22 1992-01-09 Bayer Ag Verwendung von magnesiumtitanat-pulver
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DE4310247C2 (de) * 1993-03-30 1995-07-20 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung leichter, biege- und verwindungssteifer Werkstücke durch Verbundguß
DE4310246C2 (de) * 1993-03-30 1997-10-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung leichter, biege- und verwindungssteifer Werkstücke aus Keramik
WO1995001236A1 (fr) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Frank W. Schaefer, Inc. Appareil et procede de coulee sous basse pression
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FR2797892B1 (fr) * 1999-08-27 2002-08-30 Vetrotex France Sa Procede et dispositif de fabrication de plaques composites
JP3600933B2 (ja) 2000-11-08 2004-12-15 オーセラ株式会社 チタン酸アルミニウム系焼結体の製造方法
US7605132B2 (en) 2001-08-29 2009-10-20 Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem Protective factors against inflammation, burns and noxious stimuli
DE10231378A1 (de) * 2002-07-11 2004-01-22 Daimlerchrysler Ag Zylinderkopf einer Brennkraftmaschine
JP4766645B2 (ja) * 2003-02-18 2011-09-07 株式会社Lixil 制振部材
US6942713B2 (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-09-13 Corning Incorporated Ceramic body based on aluminum titanate
US7259120B2 (en) * 2004-04-21 2007-08-21 Corning Incorporated Aluminum titanate ceramic articles and methods of making same
US20060021308A1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-02 Merkel Gregory A Mullite-aluminum titanate body and method for making same
US20070259769A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2007-11-08 Ellison Adam J G Aluminum titanate ceramic articles and methods of making same
JP5544882B2 (ja) 2007-11-14 2014-07-09 日立金属株式会社 チタン酸アルミニウム質セラミックハニカム構造体、その製造方法、及びそれを製造するための原料粉末
DE102009004613B4 (de) * 2009-01-15 2020-01-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reservoir für flüssiges Gussmaterial, insbesondere Stopfenpfanne, sowie Verfahren zum Befüllen einer Stopfenpfanne
US20110204611A1 (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-25 Daimler Trucks North America Llc Fiber reinforced polymer frame rail
DE102011018281A1 (de) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-25 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Zylinderkopf einer Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zylinderkopfs
WO2013080389A1 (fr) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 日本碍子株式会社 Structure de chambre de combustion de moteur
DE102014201411A1 (de) * 2014-01-27 2015-08-13 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Brennkraftmaschine mit gekühlter Turbine
WO2017062746A1 (fr) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-13 Walbro Llc Dispositif de formation de charge ayant une soupape de commande de purge d'air
WO2021145398A1 (fr) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Procédé de purification de métal et appareil de purification de métal
CN113800931B (zh) * 2021-11-04 2022-07-22 浙江锦诚新材料股份有限公司 一种窑口抗剥落浇注料及其使用方法

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FR2508972A1 (fr) * 1981-07-02 1983-01-07 Antiphon Ab Silencieux
EP0101911A2 (fr) * 1982-08-05 1984-03-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Revêtements céramiques résistants aux chocs thermiques
EP0101911A3 (fr) * 1982-08-05 1985-10-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Revêtements céramiques résistants aux chocs thermiques
EP0119499A1 (fr) * 1983-03-18 1984-09-26 Feldmühle Aktiengesellschaft Culasse de cylindre et procédé de fabrication
EP0146731A2 (fr) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-03 Dr.Ing.h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Corps céramique creux tubulaire
EP0146731A3 (en) * 1983-12-22 1986-08-20 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Hollow tube-like ceramic body
BE1002124A5 (fr) * 1987-02-26 1990-07-17 Feldmuehle Ag Corps moules frittes a base de titanate d'aluminium.
FR2611363A1 (fr) * 1987-02-26 1988-09-02 Feldmuehle Ag Corps moule fritte a base de titanate d'aluminium, procede pour sa fabrication et son utilisation
US5055435A (en) * 1987-03-24 1991-10-08 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramic materials to be insert-cast
US5260116A (en) * 1987-03-24 1993-11-09 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramicm port liners
EP0285312A3 (en) * 1987-03-24 1989-03-22 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramic materials to be insert-cast and ceramic port liners
EP0285312A2 (fr) * 1987-03-24 1988-10-05 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Insert en matériau céramique pour coulage et revêtement céramique de tuyaux d'échappement
EP0335681A3 (fr) * 1988-03-31 1991-07-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Pièce façonnée céramique en titanate d'aluminium
EP0335681A2 (fr) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Pièce façonnée céramique en titanate d'aluminium
EP0339379A1 (fr) * 1988-04-26 1989-11-02 Bayer Ag Articles réfractaires en titanate d'aluminium leur préparation et leur utilisation
US5288672A (en) * 1988-04-26 1994-02-22 Bayer Aktiensesellschaft Ceramics based on aluminum titanate, process for their production and their use
EP0340946A3 (en) * 1988-05-02 1990-01-31 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Heat insulating ceramic articles for use in exhaust channels in internal combustion engines and a process for producing the same
US4972674A (en) * 1988-05-02 1990-11-27 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Heat insulating ceramic insert-cast articles for use in exhaust channels in internal combustion engines and a process for producing the same
EP0340946A2 (fr) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Articles en céramique calorifuge, applicable dans les tuyaux d'échappement des moteurs à combustion interne et méthode de production
EP0372868A3 (fr) * 1988-12-02 1991-07-24 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Matériaux céramiques utilisés dans la coulée pour pièces insérées ainsi que leurs procédés de production
EP0372868A2 (fr) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-13 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Matériaux céramiques utilisés dans la coulée pour pièces insérées ainsi que leurs procédés de production
EP0463437A1 (fr) * 1990-06-22 1992-01-02 Bayer Ag Corps fritté moulé à base de titanate d'aluminium, procédé de fabrication et utilisation
US5153153A (en) * 1990-06-22 1992-10-06 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Sintered ceramic materials based on aluminium titanate, a process for their production and their use
WO1992009388A1 (fr) * 1990-12-03 1992-06-11 Caterpillar Inc. Article composite en ceramique et en metal

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Publication number Publication date
GB2008563A (en) 1979-06-06
DE2750290B2 (de) 1981-06-19
JPS6232155B2 (fr) 1987-07-13
DE2750290A1 (de) 1979-05-17
SE433606B (sv) 1984-06-04
FR2408557B1 (fr) 1983-04-22
JPS5477608A (en) 1979-06-21
JPS59111985A (ja) 1984-06-28
US4277539A (en) 1981-07-07
GB2008563B (en) 1982-03-31
SE7811580L (sv) 1979-05-11
JPS605544B2 (ja) 1985-02-12
DE2750290C3 (fr) 1987-07-09
IT7829570A0 (it) 1978-11-08
IT1100078B (it) 1985-09-28

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