FI942642A - Jäähdytyksessä käytettävät nestemäiset seokset - Google Patents

Jäähdytyksessä käytettävät nestemäiset seokset Download PDF

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Publication number
FI942642A
FI942642A FI942642A FI942642A FI942642A FI 942642 A FI942642 A FI 942642A FI 942642 A FI942642 A FI 942642A FI 942642 A FI942642 A FI 942642A FI 942642 A FI942642 A FI 942642A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
cooling
liquid mixtures
mixtures
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
FI942642A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI942642A0 (fi
Inventor
Richard Henry Schlosberg
David Wayne Turner
Shlomo Antika
Martin Anthony Krevalis
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25188678&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=FI942642(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of FI942642A0 publication Critical patent/FI942642A0/fi
Publication of FI942642A publication Critical patent/FI942642A/fi

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/24—Only one single fluoro component present
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses
FI942642A 1991-12-06 1994-06-03 Jäähdytyksessä käytettävät nestemäiset seokset FI942642A (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80431491A 1991-12-06 1991-12-06
PCT/US1992/010408 WO1993011210A1 (en) 1991-12-06 1992-12-03 Refrigeration working fluid compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI942642A0 FI942642A0 (fi) 1994-06-03
FI942642A true FI942642A (fi) 1994-06-03

Family

ID=25188678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI942642A FI942642A (fi) 1991-12-06 1994-06-03 Jäähdytyksessä käytettävät nestemäiset seokset

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20030201420A1 (fi)
EP (2) EP0618957A1 (fi)
JP (1) JP3391791B2 (fi)
KR (1) KR100255621B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1031350C (fi)
AU (1) AU666346C (fi)
BR (1) BR9206829A (fi)
CA (1) CA2122830C (fi)
FI (1) FI942642A (fi)
IL (1) IL103827A (fi)
MX (1) MX9206773A (fi)
NZ (1) NZ246122A (fi)
SG (1) SG70563A1 (fi)
WO (1) WO1993011210A1 (fi)
ZA (1) ZA928934B (fi)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PT796308E (pt) * 1994-12-08 2002-03-28 Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc Materiais de base constituidos por esteres sinteticos ramificados biodegradaveis e lubrificantes preparados a partir destes
TW340870B (en) * 1995-04-07 1998-09-21 Nippon Nogen Co Ltd Lubricating oil additive, lubricating oil and working fluid for refrigerators
FR2734576B1 (fr) * 1995-05-24 1997-07-18 Elf Antar France Composition lubrifiante pour compresseurs frigorifiques
JPH1067996A (ja) * 1996-04-25 1998-03-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 冷凍機油組成物
US5728658A (en) * 1996-05-21 1998-03-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Biodegradable synthetic ester base stocks formed from branched oxo acids
CA2487587C (en) 2003-11-21 2012-04-24 Nof Corporation A polyol ester for use within a refrigeration lubricant composition compatible with chlorine-free hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants
BRPI0614172B1 (pt) * 2005-07-27 2016-04-26 Lubrizol Corp material de base de lubrificante de éster de poliol
US9481852B2 (en) * 2008-01-24 2016-11-01 The Lubrizol Corporation High viscosity synthetic ester lubricant base stock blends
US9187682B2 (en) 2011-06-24 2015-11-17 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Refrigeration compressor lubricant
WO2013115296A1 (ja) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-08 Ｋｈネオケム株式会社 混合エステル
JP6252847B2 (ja) * 2014-01-27 2017-12-27 日油株式会社 冷凍機油用エステル
CN115651740A (zh) * 2016-05-10 2023-01-31 特灵国际有限公司 减少制冷剂溶解度的润滑剂共混物

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4851144A (en) * 1989-01-10 1989-07-25 The Dow Chemical Company Lubricants for refrigeration compressors
ATE123797T1 (de) * 1989-04-25 1995-06-15 Lubrizol Corp Carbonsäureester enthaltende flüssige zusammensetzungen.
KR950005694B1 (ko) * 1989-07-05 1995-05-29 가부시끼가이샤 교오세끼 세이힝기주쓰 겡뀨쇼 냉각윤활제
DK0435253T3 (da) * 1989-12-28 1994-06-20 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Køleolier til brug sammen med hydrogenholdige halogencarbonkølemidler
EP0638630B1 (en) * 1990-01-31 1998-06-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Esters as lubricants for a haloalkane refrigerant
AU640019B2 (en) * 1990-05-22 1993-08-12 Unichema Chemie Bv Lubricants
US5021179A (en) * 1990-07-12 1991-06-04 Henkel Corporation Lubrication for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
GB2247466B (en) * 1990-07-23 1994-11-16 Castrol Ltd Retrofilling mechanical vapour recompression heat transfer devices
ES2104738T3 (es) * 1991-01-17 1997-10-16 Cpi Eng Services Inc Composicion lubricante para refrigerantes fluorados.
WO1993024585A1 (en) * 1992-06-03 1993-12-09 Henkel Corporation Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
ATE184310T1 (de) * 1992-06-03 1999-09-15 Henkel Corp Polyol/ester-gemisch als schmiermittel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeiten in kälteanlagen
JP2613526B2 (ja) * 1992-07-04 1997-05-28 花王株式会社 冷凍機作動流体用組成物
ZA938322B (en) * 1992-12-17 1994-06-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing trifluoroethane
IL108066A0 (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-04-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG70563A1 (en) 2000-02-22
AU666346B2 (en) 1996-02-08
EP0786512A3 (en) 1997-12-17
CA2122830A1 (en) 1993-06-07
EP0786512A2 (en) 1997-07-30
EP0618957A1 (en) 1994-10-12
MX9206773A (es) 1993-11-01
IL103827A0 (en) 1993-04-04
AU666346C (en) 2003-06-19
CA2122830C (en) 1999-06-22
JP3391791B2 (ja) 2003-03-31
WO1993011210A1 (en) 1993-06-10
BR9206829A (pt) 1995-12-12
JPH07501576A (ja) 1995-02-16
FI942642A0 (fi) 1994-06-03
AU3151893A (en) 1993-06-28
ZA928934B (en) 1994-05-19
NZ246122A (en) 1995-02-24
CN1073473A (zh) 1993-06-23
US20030201420A1 (en) 2003-10-30
KR100255621B1 (ko) 2000-05-01
CN1031350C (zh) 1996-03-20
IL103827A (en) 1995-08-31

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