FI90920B - Förfarande för urval av pouzzolan avsedd att tillsättas i ett blandmaterial innehållande cement och glas - Google Patents
Förfarande för urval av pouzzolan avsedd att tillsättas i ett blandmaterial innehållande cement och glas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI90920B FI90920B FI893391A FI893391A FI90920B FI 90920 B FI90920 B FI 90920B FI 893391 A FI893391 A FI 893391A FI 893391 A FI893391 A FI 893391A FI 90920 B FI90920 B FI 90920B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pozzolan
- metakaolin
- lime
- specific surface
- chapelle
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 101100399296 Mus musculus Lime1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/38—Concrete; Lime; Mortar; Gypsum; Bricks; Ceramics; Glass
- G01N33/383—Concrete or cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
- C04B14/106—Kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/38—Concrete; Lime; Mortar; Gypsum; Bricks; Ceramics; Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0088—Compounds chosen for their latent hydraulic characteristics, e.g. pozzuolanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Claims (3)
1. Förfarande för att väljä ut en pouzzolan, säsom t.ex. en metakaolin, avsedd att vara inkorporerad i en blandning innehällande cement och glasfibrer, kännetecknat av att 5 man mäter, förutom den specifikä ytan hos nämnda pouzzolan och dess kapacitet att fixera kaiken enligt Chapel1-provet vid 90°C, även dess kapacitet att fixera kaiken medelst Chapell-provet vid 50°C, och sedan beräknar förhällandet mellan kvantiteten absorberad kalk per gram pouzzolan vid 10 Chapell-provet vid 50°C och den specifikä ytan för denna pouzzolan, för att, frän olika mätningar och frän det erhällna förhällandet, deducera kapaciteten hos pouzzola-nen att efter äldring behälla de mekaniska egenskaperna hos blandningen i vilken pouzzolanen är inkorporerad. 15
2. Förfarande för utväljning enligt patentkrav 1, kanne-tecknat av att man väljer ut en pouzzolan som har en kapacitet att fixera kaiken vid Chapell-provet vid 90°C som är större än 700 mg Cao per gram pouzzolan, en kapacitet att 20 fixera kaiken vid Chapell-provet vid 50°C som är större än 200 mg CaO per gram pouzzolan, och ett förhällande mellan kvantiteten absorberad kalk per gram pouzzolan vid Chapell-provet vid 50°C och den specifikä ytan hos pouzzolanen, vilket förhällande är större än storleksordningen 25 10 mg CaO per kvadratmeter pouzzolan och fördelaktligen större än 12 mg CaO per kvadratmeter pouzzolan.
3. Förfarande för utväljning enligt patentkrav 2, kanne-tecknat av att man väljer ut en pouzzolan vars specifikä 30 yta är mellan 10 och 20 m2 per gram.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8809567 | 1988-07-13 | ||
FR888809567A FR2634558B1 (fr) | 1988-07-13 | 1988-07-13 | Methode de selection d'un metakaolin destine a etre incorpore dans un materiau composite comprenant du ciment et du verre |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI893391A0 FI893391A0 (sv) | 1989-07-12 |
FI893391A FI893391A (sv) | 1990-01-14 |
FI90920B true FI90920B (sv) | 1993-12-31 |
FI90920C FI90920C (sv) | 1994-04-11 |
Family
ID=9368437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI893391A FI90920C (sv) | 1988-07-13 | 1989-07-12 | Förfarande för urval av pouzzolan avsedd att tillsättas i ett blandmaterial innehållande cement och glas |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4994114A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0351302B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JP2849118B2 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR970003453B1 (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE86736T1 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR8903426A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1329328C (sv) |
CS (1) | CS274584B2 (sv) |
DE (1) | DE68905250T2 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK170788B1 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2042028T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI90920C (sv) |
FR (1) | FR2634558B1 (sv) |
IE (1) | IE62433B1 (sv) |
NO (1) | NO300804B1 (sv) |
PT (1) | PT91105B (sv) |
TR (1) | TR24135A (sv) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2714048B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-02-16 | Everite Sa | Article, notamment plaque de revêtement de bâtiments, et procédé de fabrication d'un tel article. |
DE4433815A1 (de) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-28 | Zueblin Ag | Verbundwerkstoff |
US5803960A (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1998-09-08 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Glass formula for avoiding ASR |
US5810921A (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 1998-09-22 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Use of waste glass in concrete |
US6221148B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-04-24 | Engelhard Corporation | Manufacture of improved metakaolin by grinding and use in cement-based composites and alkali-activated systems |
US6500254B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2002-12-31 | Fmc Corporation | Cements including lithium glass compositions |
FR2820990B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-20 | 2003-11-28 | Saint Gobain Mat Constr Sas | Procede et installation de traitement de deshydroxylation de silicate d'aluminium |
FR2847596B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2005-08-19 | Demeter Technologie Sa | Procede de fabrication, notamment a froid, d'un enrobe, et enrobe obtenu par la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
US20050039637A1 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-02-24 | Saint-Gobain Materiaux De Construction S.A.S. | Dehydroxylated aluminium silicate based material, process and installation for the manufacture thereof |
ES2224877B1 (es) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-03-01 | Asociacion De Investigacion De Industrias De La Construccion Aidico. | Procedimiento de diseño morfologico de puzolanas para el control de las caracteristicas tecnicas de los cementos a los que se adicionan. |
US7700017B2 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2010-04-20 | Icestone Llc | Method for producing materials from recycled glass and cement compositions |
ES2304875B1 (es) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-11-11 | Asoc. De Investigacion De Industrias De La Construccion Aidico-Instituto Tecnologico De Construccion | Cemento portland adicionado con puzolanas texturizadas. |
FR3001727B1 (fr) * | 2013-02-06 | 2015-01-23 | Lafarge Sa | Liant hydraulique |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB847852A (en) * | 1957-12-18 | 1960-09-14 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | A pozzolanic material and concrete produced therewith |
FR1211265A (fr) * | 1957-12-18 | 1960-03-15 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Matière pouzzolanique pour la fabrication de béton |
GB1113205A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1968-05-08 | James Howard Donnelly | Inorganic cement compositions |
US3852082A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1974-12-03 | Nat Res Dev | Fibre reinforced cement |
GB1314253A (en) * | 1970-09-24 | 1973-04-18 | Thyssen Great Britain Ltd | Cementitious composite materials |
DE2309943A1 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-08-29 | Fritz E & H Dracholin | Rieselgut als trockenmasse zum herstellen von bauelementen fuer den hochund tiefbau |
GB1588938A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1981-04-29 | Tac Construction Materials Ltd | Fibrous cementitious artefacts |
SU1106801A1 (ru) * | 1980-09-22 | 1984-08-07 | Государственный Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Цементной Промышленности | В жущее |
GB2148871B (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1987-01-07 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Sheet material of fibre-reinforced cement |
US4687752A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1987-08-18 | Resco Products, Inc. | Medium weight abrasion-resistant castable |
US4640715A (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-02-03 | Lone Star Industries, Inc. | Mineral binder and compositions employing the same |
US4642137A (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-02-10 | Lone Star Industries, Inc. | Mineral binder and compositions employing the same |
FR2578778B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-13 | 1990-08-03 | Auxiliaire Entreprises Soc | Procede de confection d'un micromortier, micromortier obtenu par ce procede et conditionnement de composants du micromortier |
JPH0615431B2 (ja) * | 1985-11-08 | 1994-03-02 | 日東紡績株式会社 | ガラス繊維強化セメントプレス成形体 |
FR2601356B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-10 | 1992-06-05 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Produit a base de ciment arme de fibres de verre. |
-
1988
- 1988-07-13 FR FR888809567A patent/FR2634558B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-06-28 NO NO892689A patent/NO300804B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-03 TR TR89/0537A patent/TR24135A/xx unknown
- 1989-07-04 CS CS410389A patent/CS274584B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-06 US US07/376,477 patent/US4994114A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-10 PT PT91105A patent/PT91105B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-11 DE DE8989401980T patent/DE68905250T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-11 AT AT89401980T patent/ATE86736T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-11 EP EP89401980A patent/EP0351302B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-11 KR KR1019890009835A patent/KR970003453B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-11 ES ES198989401980T patent/ES2042028T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-12 BR BR898903426A patent/BR8903426A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-12 DK DK345189A patent/DK170788B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-12 CA CA000605501A patent/CA1329328C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-12 FI FI893391A patent/FI90920C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-12 IE IE224589A patent/IE62433B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-13 JP JP1179206A patent/JP2849118B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS410389A2 (en) | 1990-12-13 |
EP0351302B1 (fr) | 1993-03-10 |
BR8903426A (pt) | 1990-02-13 |
FI893391A (sv) | 1990-01-14 |
CA1329328C (fr) | 1994-05-10 |
TR24135A (tr) | 1991-04-04 |
IE62433B1 (en) | 1995-02-08 |
IE892245L (en) | 1990-01-13 |
DE68905250D1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
FI893391A0 (sv) | 1989-07-12 |
JP2849118B2 (ja) | 1999-01-20 |
ATE86736T1 (de) | 1993-03-15 |
NO892689L (no) | 1990-01-15 |
PT91105B (pt) | 1995-01-31 |
FR2634558B1 (fr) | 1992-10-30 |
EP0351302A1 (fr) | 1990-01-17 |
JPH0264048A (ja) | 1990-03-05 |
CS274584B2 (en) | 1991-08-13 |
KR970003453B1 (ko) | 1997-03-18 |
FI90920C (sv) | 1994-04-11 |
DE68905250T2 (de) | 1993-09-23 |
DK345189A (da) | 1990-01-14 |
NO300804B1 (no) | 1997-07-28 |
FR2634558A1 (fr) | 1990-01-26 |
PT91105A (pt) | 1990-02-08 |
KR900001615A (ko) | 1990-02-27 |
US4994114A (en) | 1991-02-19 |
ES2042028T3 (es) | 1993-12-01 |
DK170788B1 (da) | 1996-01-15 |
NO892689D0 (no) | 1989-06-28 |
DK345189D0 (da) | 1989-07-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BB | Publication of examined application | ||
FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: VETROTEX SAINT-GOBAIN |
|
MA | Patent expired |