FI63927B - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av di-n-propyl-aettikssyra ochdess salter - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av di-n-propyl-aettikssyra ochdess salter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI63927B FI63927B FI771899A FI771899A FI63927B FI 63927 B FI63927 B FI 63927B FI 771899 A FI771899 A FI 771899A FI 771899 A FI771899 A FI 771899A FI 63927 B FI63927 B FI 63927B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- propyl
- sodium
- crude
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000277284 Salvelinus fontinalis Species 0.000 title description 2
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valproic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 40
- -1 alkaline earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- YCBOPMITSGZJDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CCCC(C#N)CCC YCBOPMITSGZJDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 29
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- UZRGQIZTJOPZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyano-2-propylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)(C#N)CCC UZRGQIZTJOPZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanoacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC#N MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- RCOSUMRTSQULBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;propan-1-olate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC[O-] RCOSUMRTSQULBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- OMOMUFTZPTXCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N valpromide Chemical compound CCCC(C(N)=O)CCC OMOMUFTZPTXCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- CYNYIHKIEHGYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopropane Chemical compound CCCBr CYNYIHKIEHGYOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910014033 C-OH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910014570 C—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RXFAGYKLLRXFDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propylhexan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C(C)=O)CCC RXFAGYKLLRXFDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- GSZKHLKKYPBXKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)C)C(O)=O GSZKHLKKYPBXKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FSCFMUWAEFAUJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C(C#N)C(C)C FSCFMUWAEFAUJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGKAGYIWOQXPKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyano-3-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C#N)(C(C)C)C(O)=O UGKAGYIWOQXPKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFFFKMOABOFIDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentanenitrile Chemical compound CCCCC#N RFFFKMOABOFIDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC#N ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- FMKOJHQHASLBPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl iodide Chemical compound CC(C)I FMKOJHQHASLBPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UMSGVWVBUHUHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](C)(C)C UMSGVWVBUHUHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ANGDWNBGPBMQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl cyanoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC#N ANGDWNBGPBMQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000022821 personality disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSJZBUJCPNVRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(prop-2-enyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound C=CCC(C(=O)O)(CC=C)C(O)=O VSJZBUJCPNVRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GENDYVHGFQFJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-formamido-2-propylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(CCC)(NC=O)C(O)=O GENDYVHGFQFJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKJQSUPURXTNME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enylpent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound C=CCC(C(=O)O)CC=C OKJQSUPURXTNME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJPVWFIBILILQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)C)C(N)=O UMJPVWFIBILILQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LYUUVYQGUMRKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl diallylmalonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC=C)(CC=C)C(=O)OCC LYUUVYQGUMRKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical class C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- MLVRCZPSHCVRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyanopentanoate Chemical compound CCCC(C#N)C(=O)OCC MLVRCZPSHCVRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002276 neurotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium valproate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940084026 sodium valproate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012485 toluene extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/06—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/08—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/41—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
- C07C51/412—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/126—Acids containing more than four carbon atoms
- C07C53/128—Acids containing more than four carbon atoms the carboxylic group being bound to a carbon atom bound to at least two other carbon atoms, e.g. neo-acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Claims (7)
1. Förfarande för framställning av di-n-propyl-ättikssyra med formeln CH3-CH2-CH2^ O . CH-C-OH CH3-CH2-CH2'^ och dess inte giftiga alkali- och jordalkalimetallsalter, kanne-t e c k n a t därav, att man i en enda fas tillsätter en n-propanol-lösning av natr ium-n-propylat tili ett reaktionsmedium som bildats av en cyanättikssyraester med den allmänna formeln CN h2c^ ncoor i vilken formel R betecknar en alkylradikal med 1...4 kolatomer, och n-propylbromid eller -jodid, varvid alkyler ingsreaktionen äger rum under äterföringsdestillation, den erhällna räa estern förtvälas med en 10...20 % lösning av natrium- eller kaiiumhydroxid eventuellt i närvaro av ett kvaternärt ammoniumsalt, det sälunda erhällna saltet surgöres med en stark syra för att ge den räa di-n-propylcyanättikssyr an, som dekarboxyleras genom att upphetta mellan 140 och 190 °C, för att bilda di-n-propyl-acetonitri1, och den sälunda erhällna di-n-propyl-acetonitrilen hydrolyseras med en 75...80 % vatten-lösning av svavelsyra vid 80... 140 ®C, för att ge rä di-n-propyl-acetamid, som hydrolyseras med en 75...80 % vattenlösning av svavelsyra vid 40...80 °C i närvaro av natriumnitrit för att bilda di-n-propylättikssyra, som om sä önskas bringas att reagera med en aikaiimetallhydroxid eller en jordalkalimetalloxid, för att erheillä motsvarande sait.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att natrium-n-propylatet tillsättes i en temperatur om 45...55 °C hos reaktionsblandningen. I!
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7707588 | 1977-03-15 | ||
| FR7707588A FR2383907A1 (fr) | 1977-03-15 | 1977-03-15 | Procede de preparation de derives de l'acide acetique et derives obtenus par ce procede |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI771899A FI771899A (fi) | 1978-09-16 |
| FI63927B true FI63927B (fi) | 1983-05-31 |
| FI63927C FI63927C (fi) | 1983-09-12 |
Family
ID=9188073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI771899A FI63927C (fi) | 1977-03-15 | 1977-06-16 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av di-n-propyl-aettikssyra ochdess salter |
Country Status (34)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4127604A (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPS53112806A (sv) |
| AR (1) | AR213000A1 (sv) |
| AT (1) | AT351011B (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU508174B2 (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE854488A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1077057A (sv) |
| CH (1) | CH621108A5 (sv) |
| CS (1) | CS197291B2 (sv) |
| DD (1) | DD129776A5 (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2721264C2 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK154417C (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES467890A1 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI63927C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2383907A1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1529786A (sv) |
| GR (1) | GR60800B (sv) |
| HU (1) | HU178811B (sv) |
| IE (1) | IE45346B1 (sv) |
| IL (1) | IL52023A (sv) |
| IN (1) | IN156430B (sv) |
| IT (1) | IT1080752B (sv) |
| LU (1) | LU77303A1 (sv) |
| MX (1) | MX4567E (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL176852C (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO147521C (sv) |
| NZ (1) | NZ184328A (sv) |
| OA (1) | OA05695A (sv) |
| PL (1) | PL108173B1 (sv) |
| PT (1) | PT66543B (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE418175B (sv) |
| SU (1) | SU703013A3 (sv) |
| YU (1) | YU40480B (sv) |
| ZA (1) | ZA773776B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3103776A1 (de) * | 1977-03-15 | 1982-01-07 | Sanofi, 75008 Paris | Verfahren zur herstellung von di-n-propyl-essigsaeure |
| DE2844638C2 (de) * | 1978-10-13 | 1987-02-26 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Di-n- propylessigsäure |
| DE2844636C2 (de) * | 1978-10-13 | 1986-07-31 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Di-n- propylessigsäure |
| WO1981000562A1 (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-03-05 | Abbott Lab | Mixed salt of valproic acid |
| US5212326A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1993-05-18 | Abbott Laboratories | Sodium hydrogen divalproate oligomer |
| US4988731A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1991-01-29 | Abbott Laboratories | Sodium hydrogen divalproate oligomer |
| FR2470758A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-07 | 1981-06-12 | Sanofi Sa | Procede pour la fixation de groupes alkyles sur une chaine carbonee portant un groupe fonctionnel |
| JPS643178B2 (sv) * | 1980-07-28 | 1989-01-19 | Abbott Lab | |
| IL72381A (en) * | 1983-07-20 | 1988-03-31 | Sanofi Sa | Pharmaceutical composition based on valproic acid |
| US5101070A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1992-03-31 | Nippon Gohsei Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparing valproic acid |
| JPS62126651U (sv) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-08-11 | ||
| DE3718803A1 (de) * | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-15 | Desitin Arzneimittel Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von e-2-propyl-2-pentensaeure und physiologisch vertraeglichen salzen derselben |
| DK0632008T3 (da) * | 1993-06-01 | 1998-09-23 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co | Pentansyrederivater |
| US5344975A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1994-09-06 | Wyckoff Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for production of lower alkanoic acids |
| JP3587473B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-23 | 2004-11-10 | 日本合成化学工業株式会社 | バルプロ酸の精製方法 |
| DE102008036495A1 (de) | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | Langhals, Heinz, Prof. Dr. | Persistente Pery-Imid-Radikalanionen als NIR-Farbstoffe |
| US8729300B2 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2014-05-20 | Sci Pharmtech, Inc. | Method for preparing metal salt of valproic acid |
| CN105017007B (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | 四川科瑞德制药股份有限公司 | 一种丙戊酸钠化合物 |
| CN113200848A (zh) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-03 | 上海青平药业有限公司 | 一种丙戊酸制备新方法 |
| CN114763319B (zh) * | 2022-05-16 | 2023-03-31 | 湖南大学 | 一种联产丙戊酰胺和丙戊酸钠的方法 |
| CN116143586A (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-23 | 上海青平药业有限公司 | 一种2-乙基-2-甲基戊酸的制备方法 |
| CN116143658A (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-23 | 上海青平药业有限公司 | 一种同时制备三丙基乙腈、三丙基酰胺、三丙基乙酸的方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2442E (fr) * | 1903-03-07 | 1904-04-07 | Gustave Henri Boisrenoult | Distributeur automatique perfectionné pour engrais ou matières pulvérulentes quelconques |
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1977
- 1977-03-15 FR FR7707588A patent/FR2383907A1/fr active Granted
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- 1977-05-04 DK DK196077A patent/DK154417C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-04 NO NO771578A patent/NO147521C/no unknown
- 1977-05-05 IL IL52023A patent/IL52023A/xx unknown
- 1977-05-05 SE SE7705258A patent/SE418175B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-06 GR GR53388A patent/GR60800B/el unknown
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- 1977-05-10 CA CA278,112A patent/CA1077057A/en not_active Expired
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- 1977-05-11 DE DE2721264A patent/DE2721264C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-05-12 CH CH596477A patent/CH621108A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-13 PT PT66543A patent/PT66543B/pt unknown
- 1977-05-20 AR AR267719A patent/AR213000A1/es active
- 1977-05-20 CS CS773336A patent/CS197291B2/cs unknown
- 1977-05-20 NL NLAANVRAGE7705564,A patent/NL176852C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-25 US US05/800,344 patent/US4127604A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1977-05-31 PL PL1977198561A patent/PL108173B1/pl unknown
- 1977-06-02 JP JP6562877A patent/JPS53112806A/ja active Granted
- 1977-06-03 GB GB23784/77A patent/GB1529786A/en not_active Expired
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- 1977-06-06 SU SU772489907A patent/SU703013A3/ru active
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- 1977-06-16 FI FI771899A patent/FI63927C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-21 IE IE1272/77A patent/IE45346B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-21 AU AU26265/77A patent/AU508174B2/en not_active Expired
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1978
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