FI63764C - Foerfarande foer polymerisation av alfa-olefiner och foer framstaellning i detsamma anvaendbart fast katalytiskt komplex - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer polymerisation av alfa-olefiner och foer framstaellning i detsamma anvaendbart fast katalytiskt komplex Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI63764C FI63764C FI781798A FI781798A FI63764C FI 63764 C FI63764 C FI 63764C FI 781798 A FI781798 A FI 781798A FI 781798 A FI781798 A FI 781798A FI 63764 C FI63764 C FI 63764C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- polymerization
- organic
- titanium
- catalytic
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- -1 aluminum organic compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NMVXHZSPDTXJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-methylpropylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical group CC(C)C[Al](Cl)Cl NMVXHZSPDTXJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004831 organic oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 48
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 14
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical class Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC[O-].CC[O-] XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910007932 ZrCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910007998 ZrF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHOVVTSKTTYFGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L butylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CCCC[Al](Cl)Cl SHOVVTSKTTYFGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XHOBAHOLCPTDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanolate Chemical compound [O-]C1CCCCC1 XHOBAHOLCPTDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- KLPLCXAJYYMTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloro(6-methylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CCCCC(C)C)[Al+2] KLPLCXAJYYMTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHMDQCVWXVBFNO-UHFFFAOYSA-L octadecylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Al+2] IHMDQCVWXVBFNO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RBLGTYCOUOIUNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L octylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](Cl)Cl RBLGTYCOUOIUNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000927 organotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- LMHHRCOWPQNFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-propan-2-yl azepane-1-carbothioate Chemical compound CC(C)SC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 LMHHRCOWPQNFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Zr](F)(F)F OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/06—Catalyst characterized by its size
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/908—Containing catalyst of specified particle size
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU77489A LU77489A1 (en, 2012) | 1977-06-06 | 1977-06-06 | |
LU77489 | 1977-06-06 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI781798A7 FI781798A7 (fi) | 1978-12-07 |
FI63764B FI63764B (fi) | 1983-04-29 |
FI63764C true FI63764C (fi) | 1983-08-10 |
Family
ID=19728598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI781798A FI63764C (fi) | 1977-06-06 | 1978-06-06 | Foerfarande foer polymerisation av alfa-olefiner och foer framstaellning i detsamma anvaendbart fast katalytiskt komplex |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4617360A (en, 2012) |
EP (1) | EP0000007B2 (en, 2012) |
JP (2) | JPS5825361B2 (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | AT368173B (en, 2012) |
AU (1) | AU518713B2 (en, 2012) |
BR (1) | BR7803604A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1120021A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2860707D1 (en, 2012) |
DK (1) | DK152738C (en, 2012) |
ES (1) | ES470502A1 (en, 2012) |
FI (1) | FI63764C (en, 2012) |
GR (1) | GR63739B (en, 2012) |
IE (1) | IE47195B1 (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1096378B (en, 2012) |
LU (1) | LU77489A1 (en, 2012) |
MX (1) | MX149219A (en, 2012) |
NO (1) | NO151415C (en, 2012) |
NZ (1) | NZ187308A (en, 2012) |
PH (1) | PH16748A (en, 2012) |
PT (1) | PT68131A (en, 2012) |
TR (1) | TR21240A (en, 2012) |
ZA (1) | ZA782810B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU77489A1 (en, 2012) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-19 | ||
JPS5424966A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1979-02-24 | Kuwayama Shigeharu | Fiber clay |
JPS5478718A (en) * | 1977-12-06 | 1979-06-23 | Shigeharu Kuwayama | Clay |
EP0099772B2 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1991-11-13 | BP Chimie Société Anonyme | Catalyseurs pour la polymérisation et la copolymérisation de l'éthylène et procédés de polymérisation utilisant ces catalyseurs |
FR2529208A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1983-12-30 | Bp Chimie Sa | Catalyseurs pour la polymerisation et la copolymerisation de l'ethylene et procedes de polymerisation utilisant ces catalyseurs |
EP0099774B2 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1995-03-22 | BP Chimie Société Anonyme | Procédé pour la polymérisation et la copolymérisation des alpha-oléfines en lit fluidisé |
FR2529211B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1986-09-26 | Bp Chimie Sa | Procede pour la polymerisation et la copolymerisation des alpha-olefines en lit fluidise |
US4526943A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1985-07-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4544647A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1985-10-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4529715A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-07-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, carbon dioxide, reducing aluminum source, transition metal compound and zinc compound |
CA1201705A (en) * | 1982-08-05 | 1986-03-11 | M. Bruce Welch | Olefin polymerization |
US4426316A (en) | 1982-09-10 | 1984-01-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4604374A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1986-08-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, epihalohydrin reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4605715A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1986-08-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, epihalohydrin reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4456547A (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1984-06-26 | Fuentes Jr Ricardo | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and complex formed from admixture of a transition metal compound and an organozinc compound |
US4569975A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1986-02-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polymerization of olefins in presence of a catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, carbon dioxide compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4783512A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1988-11-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
US4661465A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for preparing transition metal component of Ziegler-Natta catalysts |
JPH0721024B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-04 | 1995-03-08 | 出光石油化学株式会社 | エチレン重合体または共重合体の製造方法 |
JPH0717714B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-25 | 1995-03-01 | 出光石油化学株式会社 | 直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンの製造方法 |
US5114897A (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 1992-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst and process for polymerizing olefins |
US5045612A (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 1991-09-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst and process for polymerizing olefins |
US6730627B1 (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 2004-05-04 | Ecp Enichem Polimeri S.R.L. | Solid component of catalyst for the (co) polymerization of ethylene and α-olefins |
IT1251462B (it) * | 1991-07-12 | 1995-05-15 | Enichem Polimeri | Componente solido di catalizzatore per la (co)polimerizzazione dell'etilene e delle alfa olefine. |
BE1005795A3 (fr) * | 1992-05-13 | 1994-02-01 | Solvay | Procede de polymerisation d'olefines et (co)polymeres a blocs derives d'au moins une olefine. |
BE1007040A3 (fr) | 1993-05-25 | 1995-02-28 | Solvay | Support de catalyseur et catalyseur de polymerisation des alpha-olefines; procedes pour leur obtention et polymerisation des alpha-olefines en presence du catalyseur. |
JP3319051B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-28 | 2002-08-26 | 東ソー株式会社 | ポリオレフィンの製造方法 |
US6001939A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1999-12-14 | Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium | Process for the polymerization of olefins |
BE1011333A3 (fr) | 1997-08-20 | 1999-07-06 | Solvay | Procede de fabrication d'une composition de polymeres d'ethylene. |
EP1630178A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2006-03-01 | Innovene Manufacturing Belgium NV | Polymerisation process |
CA2581377C (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2014-04-01 | Prysmian Cavi E Sistemi Energia S.R.L. | Optical cable for communication |
WO2006034723A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Prysmian Cavi E Sistemi Energia S.R.L. | Water-resistant optical cable and manufacturing method |
EP1820820A1 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-22 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Polyethylene composition |
US20090048402A1 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-19 | Lynch Michael W | Preparing multimodal polyethylene having controlled long chain branching distribution |
JP5787769B2 (ja) | 2009-01-23 | 2015-09-30 | エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハーEvonik Degussa GmbH | 3置換c4−10アルケンとのポリオレフィン気相重合 |
SG173099A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2011-08-29 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Pe mib film zn/cr |
EP2410011A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-25 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Polyethylene composition |
RU2636660C2 (ru) | 2012-04-19 | 2017-11-27 | Инеос Юроуп Аг | Катализатор, предназначенный для полимеризации олефинов, способ его получения и применение |
US9169378B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2015-10-27 | Ineos Europe Ag | Polymer composition for blow moulding |
CA2876948C (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2020-04-14 | Ineos Europe Ag | Film composition |
CN103665207B (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2016-03-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于乙烯聚合反应的催化剂组分及其催化剂 |
JP2019533068A (ja) | 2016-10-28 | 2019-11-14 | サビック グローバル テクノロジーズ ベスローテン フェンノートシャップ | 超高分子量ポリエチレンを製造するための方法 |
MX2023007428A (es) | 2020-12-22 | 2023-07-03 | Ineos Europe Ag | Composicion de polimero para tapas y tapones. |
CN117715755A (zh) | 2021-08-03 | 2024-03-15 | 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 | 聚乙烯膜 |
US20250109218A1 (en) | 2023-09-29 | 2025-04-03 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Method for preparing catalyst component for polymerization of polyolefin without the use of internal electron donors |
US20250115687A1 (en) | 2023-10-06 | 2025-04-10 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Production method for solid catalyst component for polymerizing olefins, and catalyst for polymerizaing olefins |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3644318A (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1972-02-22 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the polymerization of olefins |
NL136668C (en, 2012) * | 1969-01-24 | |||
FR2093306A6 (fr) * | 1970-06-09 | 1972-01-28 | Solvay | Catalyseurs et procede perfectionnes pour la polymerisation et la copolymerisation des olefines |
DE1929863A1 (de) * | 1969-06-12 | 1970-12-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
BE791676A (fr) * | 1971-12-08 | 1973-05-21 | Solvay | Procédé pour la polymérisation des oléfines |
LU65587A1 (en, 2012) * | 1972-06-22 | 1973-12-27 | ||
US4071674A (en) * | 1972-09-14 | 1978-01-31 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd. | Process for polymerization or copolymerization of olefin and catalyst compositions used therefor |
JPS5439876B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-08-24 | 1979-11-30 | ||
IT1020055B (it) * | 1973-09-08 | 1977-12-20 | Solvay | Polimerizzazione a bassa pressio ne di olefine |
FR2252355B1 (en, 2012) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-10-01 | Solvay | |
JPS5719122B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-12-26 | 1982-04-21 | ||
JPS5128189A (ja) * | 1974-09-03 | 1976-03-09 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Koketsushoseihoriorefuin no kokatsuseijugohoho |
US4076924A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1978-02-28 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd. | Process for polymerization or copolymerizing olefins containing at least 3 carbon atoms |
LU72278A1 (en, 2012) * | 1975-04-14 | 1977-02-03 | ||
SE434749B (sv) * | 1975-06-12 | 1984-08-13 | Montedison Spa | Katalysatorkomponenter for polymerisation av olefiner samt forfarande for framstellning av dessa katalysatorkomponenter |
LU77489A1 (en, 2012) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-19 |
-
1977
- 1977-06-06 LU LU77489A patent/LU77489A1/xx unknown
-
1978
- 1978-04-18 AU AU36219/78A patent/AU518713B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-09 GR GR56178A patent/GR63739B/el unknown
- 1978-05-16 ZA ZA00782810A patent/ZA782810B/xx unknown
- 1978-05-19 NZ NZ187308A patent/NZ187308A/xx unknown
- 1978-05-23 PH PH21181A patent/PH16748A/en unknown
- 1978-05-29 CA CA000304307A patent/CA1120021A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-06-01 EP EP78200026A patent/EP0000007B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-06-01 DE DE7878200026T patent/DE2860707D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-02 IE IE1124/78A patent/IE47195B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-02 DK DK247178A patent/DK152738C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-02 TR TR21240A patent/TR21240A/xx unknown
- 1978-06-02 PT PT68131A patent/PT68131A/pt unknown
- 1978-06-02 MX MX173672A patent/MX149219A/es unknown
- 1978-06-05 AT AT0407378A patent/AT368173B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-05 BR BR787803604A patent/BR7803604A/pt unknown
- 1978-06-05 JP JP53067580A patent/JPS5825361B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-06-05 NO NO781953A patent/NO151415C/no unknown
- 1978-06-05 ES ES470502A patent/ES470502A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-06-06 IT IT24261/78A patent/IT1096378B/it active
- 1978-06-06 FI FI781798A patent/FI63764C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-06-25 US US06/392,135 patent/US4617360A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-11-22 JP JP57205372A patent/JPS5896613A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FI63764C (fi) | Foerfarande foer polymerisation av alfa-olefiner och foer framstaellning i detsamma anvaendbart fast katalytiskt komplex | |
US4109071A (en) | Process for the polymerization of olefins | |
CA1206462A (en) | Supported catalyst for polymerization of olefins | |
US5032562A (en) | Catalyst composition and process for polymerizing polymers having multimodal molecular weight distribution | |
SE441273B (sv) | Etenpolymerisationskatalysator omfattande ett uppburet silylkromat, forfarande for dess framstellning samt anvendning derav | |
HU204291B (en) | Process for producing polymerizing catalyst component on carrier and polymerizing process | |
AU650344B2 (en) | Multiple site olefin polymerization catalysts and methods | |
JP2004527633A (ja) | オレフィン重合体の製造方法および選ばれた触媒 | |
US7786237B2 (en) | Polyethylene materials prepared using mixed ziegler-natta catalysts systems | |
US5346872A (en) | Cocatalyst for vanadium/titanium containing polymerization catalyst | |
US4105585A (en) | Polymerization catalyst | |
JPH01247406A (ja) | 分子量分布の狭いアルファオレフィンポリマー重合用触媒組成物 | |
US4258159A (en) | Process for the polymerization of olefins | |
FI117558B (fi) | Menetelmä eteenipolymeerien valmistamiseksi | |
US4738942A (en) | Catalyst composition for polymerizing alpha-olefin polymers of relatively narrow molecular weight distribution and high melt index | |
US4192772A (en) | Solid catalyst and process for the preparation thereof | |
BR112018017259B1 (pt) | Método para formar uma composição precursora modificada de um catalisador de ziegler-natta (zn) | |
FI92405B (fi) | Uusi olefiinipolymerointikatalyytti, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi ja sen käyttö olefiinien polymerointiin | |
JPH0277408A (ja) | α―オレフインの重合用固体触媒、その製造方法及びこの固体を含む触媒系の存在下のα―オレフインの重合法 | |
CN110312740A (zh) | 齐格勒-纳塔催化剂及其制备 | |
US4407727A (en) | Method of supporting a catalyst on polyolefins | |
US4506029A (en) | Supported catalyst for polymerization of olefins | |
US6410475B1 (en) | Catalyst intended for the polymerization of olefins, process for its manufacture and use | |
EP0830392B1 (en) | Supported catalyst composition for polymerization of olefins | |
KR100386166B1 (ko) | 올레핀중합법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MA | Patent expired | ||
MA | Patent expired |
Owner name: SOLVAY & CIE |