FI61725C - Nya yttriumoxidelektroder och deras anvaendningssaett - Google Patents
Nya yttriumoxidelektroder och deras anvaendningssaett Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI61725C FI61725C FI770938A FI770938A FI61725C FI 61725 C FI61725 C FI 61725C FI 770938 A FI770938 A FI 770938A FI 770938 A FI770938 A FI 770938A FI 61725 C FI61725 C FI 61725C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- sintered
- metal
- oxides
- electrodes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/052—Electrodes comprising one or more electrocatalytic coatings on a substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/069—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of at least one single element and at least one compound; consisting of two or more compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
- C25C7/025—Electrodes; Connections thereof used in cells for the electrolysis of melts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US67227976A | 1976-03-31 | 1976-03-31 | |
US67227976 | 1976-03-31 | ||
US67346076A | 1976-04-05 | 1976-04-05 | |
US67346076 | 1976-04-05 | ||
US68127976A | 1976-04-28 | 1976-04-28 | |
US68127976 | 1976-04-28 | ||
US68694376A | 1976-05-17 | 1976-05-17 | |
US68694376 | 1976-05-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI770938A FI770938A (no) | 1977-10-01 |
FI61725B FI61725B (fi) | 1982-05-31 |
FI61725C true FI61725C (fi) | 1982-09-10 |
Family
ID=27505346
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI770937A FI64815C (fi) | 1976-03-31 | 1977-03-24 | Med elektrokatalytiskt oeverdrag foersedda cintrade elektroder |
FI770938A FI61725C (fi) | 1976-03-31 | 1977-03-24 | Nya yttriumoxidelektroder och deras anvaendningssaett |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI770937A FI64815C (fi) | 1976-03-31 | 1977-03-24 | Med elektrokatalytiskt oeverdrag foersedda cintrade elektroder |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS6025512B2 (no) |
DD (1) | DD137365A5 (no) |
DE (2) | DE2714488A1 (no) |
DK (2) | DK155531C (no) |
FI (2) | FI64815C (no) |
FR (2) | FR2366380A1 (no) |
IN (1) | IN144973B (no) |
MX (2) | MX146992A (no) |
NO (2) | NO147490C (no) |
SE (4) | SE430346B (no) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD137365A5 (de) * | 1976-03-31 | 1979-08-29 | Diamond Shamrock Techn | Elektrode |
US4075070A (en) * | 1976-06-09 | 1978-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrode material |
US4214970A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1980-07-29 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies, S.A. | Novel electrocatalytic electrodes |
US4329219A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1982-05-11 | Druzhinin Ernest A | Electrode for electrochemical processes |
DE2944814A1 (de) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-14 | Vladimir Borisovič Busse-Mačukas | Elektrode fuer elektrochemische prozesse |
US4552630A (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1985-11-12 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Ceramic oxide electrodes for molten salt electrolysis |
CA1181616A (en) * | 1980-11-10 | 1985-01-29 | Aluminum Company Of America | Inert electrode compositions |
CA1208601A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1986-07-29 | Diamond Chemicals Company | Electrode with lead base and method of making same |
GB8301001D0 (en) * | 1983-01-14 | 1983-02-16 | Eltech Syst Ltd | Molten salt electrowinning method |
FR2541691B1 (fr) * | 1983-02-25 | 1989-09-15 | Europ Composants Electron | Electrode pour bain electrolytique |
EP0174413A1 (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-19 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes and method of manufacture |
JPH046964Y2 (no) * | 1985-04-25 | 1992-02-25 | ||
DE3613997A1 (de) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-10-29 | Sigri Gmbh | Anode fuer elektrolytische prozesse |
JPS63199842A (ja) * | 1987-02-14 | 1988-08-18 | Toho Kinzoku Kk | 電極材料 |
JPH0194117U (no) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-21 | ||
CA2061391C (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 2002-10-29 | Oronzio De Nora | Ceramic anode for oxygen evolution, method of production and use of the same |
JP2006077319A (ja) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-03-23 | Koji Hashimoto | 酸素発生型電極及びその製造方法 |
GB0714021D0 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2007-08-29 | Green Metals Ltd | Improvements in anode materials |
JP4907745B2 (ja) | 2010-04-26 | 2012-04-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | 二酸化炭素を還元する方法 |
JP2017057426A (ja) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | Tdk株式会社 | 電解用電極の製造方法 |
DE102020005130B3 (de) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-10 | Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kohlenstoffärmeren und kohlenstofffreien Elektroden-Wabenkörper-Werkstoffverbunden für den Einsatz in der Metallurgie |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR670245A (fr) * | 1928-03-01 | 1929-11-26 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé pour la fabrication de masses compactes au moyen d'oxydes métalliques pulvérulents |
NL266639A (no) * | 1960-07-05 | |||
FR1284748A (fr) * | 1961-02-21 | 1962-02-16 | Poudres Metalliques Alliages Speciaux Ugine Carbone | Matériaux résistant à la corrosion à haute température |
BE759874A (fr) * | 1969-12-05 | 1971-05-17 | Alusuisse | Anode pour l'electrolyse ignee d'oxydes metalliques |
JPS5135396B2 (no) * | 1972-10-02 | 1976-10-01 | ||
JPS5135190B2 (no) * | 1972-04-29 | 1976-09-30 | ||
JPS5135394B2 (no) * | 1972-09-01 | 1976-10-01 | ||
JPS5135395B2 (no) * | 1972-09-25 | 1976-10-01 | ||
IT978528B (it) * | 1973-01-26 | 1974-09-20 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrodi metallici e procedimen to per la loro attivazione |
JPS49123481A (no) * | 1973-03-31 | 1974-11-26 | ||
JPS5215273B2 (no) * | 1973-04-04 | 1977-04-27 | ||
JPS5215274B2 (no) * | 1973-04-04 | 1977-04-27 | ||
CH575014A5 (no) * | 1973-05-25 | 1976-04-30 | Alusuisse | |
JPS5230151B2 (no) * | 1973-06-30 | 1977-08-05 | ||
CH587929A5 (no) * | 1973-08-13 | 1977-05-13 | Alusuisse | |
JPS5536074B2 (no) * | 1973-10-05 | 1980-09-18 | ||
NO141419C (no) * | 1974-02-02 | 1980-03-05 | Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh | Elektrode for elektrokjemiske prosesser |
FR2312573A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-24 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Nouvelle electrode pour cellule d'electrolyse |
JPS5234082A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-15 | Koei Chemical Co | Dyeing method of keratinic structured substance |
DD137365A5 (de) * | 1976-03-31 | 1979-08-29 | Diamond Shamrock Techn | Elektrode |
-
1977
- 1977-03-21 DD DD77197949A patent/DD137365A5/xx unknown
- 1977-03-23 DK DK129077A patent/DK155531C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-23 DK DK128877A patent/DK155529C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-24 FI FI770937A patent/FI64815C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-24 FI FI770938A patent/FI61725C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-25 IN IN448/CAL/77A patent/IN144973B/en unknown
- 1977-03-29 JP JP52034083A patent/JPS6025512B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-03-29 JP JP52034082A patent/JPS6025511B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-03-30 NO NO771131A patent/NO147490C/no unknown
- 1977-03-30 FR FR7709598A patent/FR2366380A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-30 NO NO771130A patent/NO146543C/no unknown
- 1977-03-30 FR FR7709599A patent/FR2346468A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-31 DE DE19772714488 patent/DE2714488A1/de active Granted
- 1977-03-31 SE SE7703731A patent/SE430346B/xx unknown
- 1977-03-31 MX MX168598A patent/MX146992A/es unknown
- 1977-03-31 MX MX168597A patent/MX144777A/es unknown
- 1977-03-31 SE SE7703732A patent/SE435736B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-31 DE DE2714487A patent/DE2714487C3/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-07-10 SE SE8005076A patent/SE437679B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-10 SE SE8005075A patent/SE438165B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4098669A (en) | Novel yttrium oxide electrodes and their uses | |
FI61725C (fi) | Nya yttriumoxidelektroder och deras anvaendningssaett | |
US4187155A (en) | Molten salt electrolysis | |
US4029566A (en) | Electrode for electrochemical processes and method of producing the same | |
EP0047595B1 (en) | Electrochemical cell | |
US4118294A (en) | Novel cathode and bipolar electrode incorporating the same | |
EP0031660B1 (en) | Electrolysis apparatus using a diaphragm of a solid polymer electrolyte, and a method for the production of the same | |
Duby | The history of progress in dimensionally stable anodes | |
JP4673628B2 (ja) | 水素発生用陰極 | |
EP2757179A1 (en) | Chlorine-generating positive electrode | |
CA1040137A (en) | Electrode for electrochemical processes and method of producing the same | |
EP0129734B1 (en) | Preparation and use of electrodes | |
US4111765A (en) | Silicon carbide-valve metal borides-carbon electrodes | |
US3282808A (en) | Nickel impregnated porous cathode and method of making same | |
FI61726C (fi) | Sintrad kiselkarbid-ventil-metallborid-kolanod foer elektrokemiska processer | |
US4078988A (en) | Electrode for electrochemical processes and method of producing the same | |
US6103090A (en) | Electrocatalytically active non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells | |
US4098671A (en) | Cathode for electrolytic process involving hydrogen generation | |
CA1124210A (en) | Sintered electrodes with electrocatalytic coating | |
US3862023A (en) | Electrode having silicide surface | |
CA1080154A (en) | Yttrium oxide electrodes and their uses | |
US3963593A (en) | Electrodes having silicide surface | |
US6413406B1 (en) | Electrocatalytically active non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells | |
WO1999036592A1 (en) | Electrocatalytically active non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells | |
AU1779699A (en) | Electrocatalytically active non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed | ||
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: PERMASCAND AB |