ES8205055A1 - Metodo, con su dispositivo correspondiente para fundir electricamemte material no metalico. - Google Patents

Metodo, con su dispositivo correspondiente para fundir electricamemte material no metalico.

Info

Publication number
ES8205055A1
ES8205055A1 ES499189A ES499189A ES8205055A1 ES 8205055 A1 ES8205055 A1 ES 8205055A1 ES 499189 A ES499189 A ES 499189A ES 499189 A ES499189 A ES 499189A ES 8205055 A1 ES8205055 A1 ES 8205055A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
crucible
melting furnace
electric melting
atmosphere
fed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES499189A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES499189A0 (es
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WOODING CORP
Original Assignee
WOODING CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WOODING CORP filed Critical WOODING CORP
Publication of ES8205055A1 publication Critical patent/ES8205055A1/es
Publication of ES499189A0 publication Critical patent/ES499189A0/es
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/06Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces with movable working chambers or hearths, e.g. tiltable, oscillating or describing a composed movement
    • F27B3/065Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces with movable working chambers or hearths, e.g. tiltable, oscillating or describing a composed movement tiltable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/08Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
    • C03B37/085Feeding devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/08Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
    • C03B37/09Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates electrically heated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/0272Pot furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/033Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by using resistance heaters above or in the glass bath, i.e. by indirect resistance heating
    • C03B5/0334Pot furnaces; Core furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/06Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in pot furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C03B5/43Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/16Remelting metals
    • C22B9/18Electroslag remelting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B11/00Bell-type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/08Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B3/085Arc furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/12Working chambers or casings; Supports therefor
    • F27B3/14Arrangements of linings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/18Arrangements of devices for charging
    • F27B3/183Charging of arc furnaces vertically through the roof, e.g. in three points
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
    • F27D1/1808Removable covers
    • F27D1/1816Removable covers specially adapted for arc furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0065Lifts, e.g. containing the bucket elevators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0085Movement of the container or support of the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0089Rotation about a horizontal or slightly inclined axis
    • F27D2003/009Oscillations about a horizontal axis; Rocking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/06Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
    • F27D2007/066Vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0073Seals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Abstract

METODO PARA FUNDIR ELECTRICAMENTE MATERIAL NO METALICO Y SU HORNO CORRESPONDIENTE. SE DISPONEN LOS MATERIALES EN UN CRISOL CON REVESTIMIENTO REFRACTARIO (80) CONTROLANDOSE LA ATMOSFERA EN EL INTERIOR DE DICHO CRISOL CON LA SEPARACION DE GASES PERJUDICIALES DE DICHA ATMOSFERA. SE PUEDE EVACUAR LA ATMOSFERA Y SUSTITUIRLA POR UN GAS INERTE EN VEZ DE SEPARAR LOS GASES PERJUDICIALES. SE CALIENTA ELECTRICAMENTE EL MATERIAL HASTA QUE SE FUNDE MIENTRAS SE PROSIGUE EL CONTROL DE LA ATMOSFERA Y SE SEPARA EL MATERIAL FUNDIDO DEL CRISOL POR UNA ABERTURA (30) ADYACENTE A LA PORCION INFERIOR DEL MISMO.
ES499189A 1980-02-07 1981-02-06 Metodo, con su dispositivo correspondiente para fundir electricamemte material no metalico. Granted ES499189A0 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/119,450 US4389724A (en) 1977-03-01 1980-02-07 Atmosphere controlled electric melting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES8205055A1 true ES8205055A1 (es) 1982-06-01
ES499189A0 ES499189A0 (es) 1982-06-01

Family

ID=22384476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES499189A Granted ES499189A0 (es) 1980-02-07 1981-02-06 Metodo, con su dispositivo correspondiente para fundir electricamemte material no metalico.

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US4389724A (es)
EP (1) EP0034109B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH0250394B2 (es)
AT (1) AT390246B (es)
AU (1) AU542294B2 (es)
BR (1) BR8106488A (es)
CA (1) CA1174261A (es)
CH (1) CH655383A5 (es)
DE (1) DE3134429T1 (es)
DK (1) DK157631C (es)
ES (1) ES499189A0 (es)
FI (1) FI70470C (es)
GB (1) GB2081857B (es)
IL (1) IL62056A (es)
MX (1) MX149036A (es)
NL (1) NL8120038A (es)
NO (1) NO154897C (es)
NZ (1) NZ196189A (es)
PL (1) PL229590A1 (es)
SE (1) SE441742B (es)
WO (1) WO1981002339A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA81767B (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4633481A (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-12-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Induction heating vessel
IT1295056B1 (it) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-27 Enel Spa Sistema complesso di fusione e trattamento del vetro,e relativo metodo di produzione,per aziende di lavorazione del vetro artistico
US7211038B2 (en) 2001-09-25 2007-05-01 Geosafe Corporation Methods for melting of materials to be treated
CA2596261A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-03 Geosafe Corporation Overburden material for in-container vitrification
JP5116611B2 (ja) * 2008-03-05 2013-01-09 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 物体を収容することが可能な容器
WO2010021196A1 (ja) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 物体を収容することが可能な容器
IT201800010817A1 (it) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-05 Danieli Off Mecc Recipiente per contenere ferro di riduzione diretta (dri)

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1963481A (en) * 1930-12-06 1934-06-19 Ajax Electrothermic Corp Furnace structure
US1965080A (en) * 1932-07-19 1934-07-03 Frank R Kemmer Apparatus for heat exchange
US2131599A (en) * 1934-08-06 1938-09-27 William C Coryell Manufacture of mineral wool
US2223047A (en) * 1936-03-09 1940-11-26 Charles F Ramseyer Method of making mineral wool
US2229770A (en) * 1936-03-09 1941-01-28 Charles F Ramseyer Electric furnace
US2274597A (en) * 1939-07-04 1942-02-24 Alloy Processes Ltd Furnace for the reduction of metals
US2541764A (en) * 1948-04-15 1951-02-13 Battelle Development Corp Electric apparatus for melting refractory metals
CH306592A (de) * 1952-10-03 1955-04-30 Loosli Hermann Verfahren und Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Spinnen dünner Fäden aus Kieselsäure.
DE1109837B (de) * 1956-12-18 1961-06-29 Hoerder Huettenunion Ag Vakuumofen mit elektrisch beheiztem Herdraum zum Behandeln fluessiger Metalle, vornehmlich von Eisen und Stahl
US2952723A (en) * 1957-07-10 1960-09-13 Republic Steel Corp Apparatus for controlling the atmosphere in an electric furnace
US2958719A (en) * 1958-09-18 1960-11-01 Nat Res Corp Production of metal
LU39783A1 (es) * 1960-02-26
US3358067A (en) * 1964-11-23 1967-12-12 Northwestern Steel & Wire Comp Electric melt vessel
FR1502357A (fr) * 1965-12-02 1967-11-18 Allmanna Svenska Elek Ska Atie Procédé de fabrication de la laine de roche, de la laine de verre, du verre et de produits similaires
US3385494A (en) * 1966-09-15 1968-05-28 Strategic Material Corp Scrap melting
US3489841A (en) * 1968-02-26 1970-01-13 Dow Chemical Co Arc melting furnace and method of melting
CH486569A (de) * 1968-09-18 1970-02-28 Freudenberg Carl Fa Schmelzvorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fasern, Fäden und Faservliesen
US3821455A (en) * 1971-06-08 1974-06-28 H Greenewald Indirect arc metal melting furnace
DE2205506A1 (de) * 1972-02-05 1973-08-09 Feldmuehle Anlagen Prod Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von fasern
GB1374149A (en) * 1972-03-24 1974-11-13 British Iron Steel Research Electroslag refining apparatus
US3973076A (en) * 1973-06-07 1976-08-03 Lukens Steel Company Furnace for melting highly corrosive slag
CA1060929A (en) * 1975-04-16 1979-08-21 Robert S. Segsworth Extended arc furnace and process for melting particulate charge therin
JPS5268401A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-06-07 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Headphone and listening device for listening 4 channel sound signals
JPS5298605A (en) * 1976-02-13 1977-08-18 Moiseebuichi Beizerofu Semen Graduated furnace for melting highly reactive metal
US4117253A (en) * 1977-03-01 1978-09-26 Wooding Corporation High integrity atmosphere control of electroslag melting
US4202997A (en) * 1977-03-01 1980-05-13 Wooding Corporation Atmospheric control of flux pre-melting furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK441881A (da) 1981-10-06
AU6779981A (en) 1981-08-31
DK157631C (da) 1990-06-18
SE441742B (sv) 1985-11-04
US4389724A (en) 1983-06-21
SE8105928L (sv) 1981-10-07
NO154897C (no) 1987-01-07
FI70470B (fi) 1986-03-27
AU542294B2 (en) 1985-02-14
NO813377L (no) 1981-10-06
GB2081857A (en) 1982-02-24
DK157631B (da) 1990-01-29
PL229590A1 (es) 1981-09-18
JPH0250394B2 (es) 1990-11-02
MX149036A (es) 1983-08-09
JPS57500525A (es) 1982-03-25
CA1174261A (en) 1984-09-11
IL62056A (en) 1984-10-31
NO154897B (no) 1986-09-29
GB2081857B (en) 1984-03-07
ZA81767B (en) 1982-03-31
CH655383A5 (de) 1986-04-15
AT390246B (de) 1990-04-10
DE3134429C2 (es) 1992-03-26
FI813109L (fi) 1981-10-07
ES499189A0 (es) 1982-06-01
NZ196189A (en) 1984-11-09
EP0034109A1 (en) 1981-08-19
NL8120038A (nl) 1982-01-04
ATA901481A (de) 1989-09-15
WO1981002339A1 (en) 1981-08-20
DE3134429T1 (de) 1982-09-09
EP0034109B1 (en) 1985-10-09
BR8106488A (pt) 1981-12-29
FI70470C (fi) 1986-09-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2150131B (en) Vitrification of asbestos waste
ES8601815A1 (es) Procedimiento e instalacion de elaboracion de vidrio
AU2356188A (en) Process for feeding heat energy into a molten metal bath
ES8205055A1 (es) Metodo, con su dispositivo correspondiente para fundir electricamemte material no metalico.
ES474480A1 (es) Procedimiento e instalacion para la produccion continua de fibras opticas
SE8902937D0 (sv) Saett och anordning foer att aatervinna kasserad mineralull
SE8505924D0 (sv) Sett och anordning for framstellning av vermebestendigt fibermaterial
GB2103135A (en) Articles for contacting molten glass
ES8505900A1 (es) Instalacion para la fabricacion de carburo de calcio por fusion y reduccion de un lecho de fusion
JPS55140725A (en) Manufacture of slag wool using steel making slag as starting material
ES8100349A1 (es) Un metodo para aumentar la duracion del revestimiento refractario de un recipiente revestido con material refractario basico
DE3066381D1 (en) Apparatus for feeding insulating material, such as rock wool or glass wool, into the cavity of a hollow wall
GB1299397A (en) Improvements in or relating to processes for reducing the oxygen content of molten copper
JPS5717444A (en) Manufacture of rock wool
AU554340B2 (en) Increasing the proportion of cold charge in the production of top blown steel
GB1332726A (en) Method for volatilizing tin
Moshkevich Ensuring the Specified Chemical Composition of Electric Furnace Steel
Galitskii Production of an\ Iron--Chromium--Nickel\ Alloy in a Vacuum Induction Furnace with a Lining of Fused Lime
JPS5760005A (en) Method for blowing of gas into molten iron
Roesch History of the Crucible Steel Process and of Tool Steel
JPS6417814A (en) Method for refining dead low nitrogen stainless steel by aod method
SU1795660A1 (ru) Способ переработки вторичного свинцового сырья
GB1039687A (en) Process for refining metal
JPS57192236A (en) Production of ca-al alloy
JPS57200239A (en) Manufacture of metal coated fiber