ES456277A1 - Un procedimiento para la preparacion mejorada de un catali- zador de polimerazacion de olefinas que contiene cromo - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para la preparacion mejorada de un catali- zador de polimerazacion de olefinas que contiene cromoInfo
- Publication number
- ES456277A1 ES456277A1 ES456277A ES456277A ES456277A1 ES 456277 A1 ES456277 A1 ES 456277A1 ES 456277 A ES456277 A ES 456277A ES 456277 A ES456277 A ES 456277A ES 456277 A1 ES456277 A1 ES 456277A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogels
- catalyst support
- pentanol
- support prepared
- alcohol treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/905—Polymerization in presence of transition metal containing catalyst in presence of hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Un procedimiento para la preparación mejorada de un catalizador de polimerización de olefinas que contiene cromo, mediante la formación de un hidrogel, eliminando cualquier ión indeseado a partir del hidrogel, eliminando el agua del hidrogel por extracción con un compuesto de oxígeno orgánico que es por lo menos parcialmente miscible con el agua, o por extracción por destilación azeotrópica del agua en forma de una mezcla azeotrópica con dicho compuesto de oxígeno orgánico, eliminando cualquier exceso de compuesto de oxígeno orgánico y calcinando para activar después de la adición de óxido de cromo o un compuesto crómico calcinable al mismo, caracterizado porque se utiliza como compuesto de oxígeno orgánico 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 3-metil-1-butanol, 4-metil-2- pentanol, 2,2-dimetil-1-propanol y/o 1-hexanol.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/667,935 US4081407A (en) | 1976-03-18 | 1976-03-18 | Catalyst support prepared by alcohol treatment of hydrogels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES456277A1 true ES456277A1 (es) | 1979-01-01 |
Family
ID=24680279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES456277A Expired ES456277A1 (es) | 1976-03-18 | 1977-02-25 | Un procedimiento para la preparacion mejorada de un catali- zador de polimerazacion de olefinas que contiene cromo |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4081407A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS52112684A (es) |
BE (1) | BE852608A (es) |
BR (1) | BR7701482A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1080200A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2711911C3 (es) |
DK (1) | DK149078C (es) |
ES (1) | ES456277A1 (es) |
FI (1) | FI62469C (es) |
FR (1) | FR2344573A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1575419A (es) |
NO (1) | NO148888C (es) |
PH (1) | PH13240A (es) |
SE (1) | SE7703022L (es) |
Families Citing this family (66)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4276399A (en) * | 1978-11-17 | 1981-06-30 | National Petro Chemicals Corp. | Supported catalyst from chromium for olefin polymerization |
US4345055A (en) | 1980-02-06 | 1982-08-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization with titanium impregnated silica-chromium catalysts |
US4384086A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1983-05-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Large pore volume olefin polymerization catalysts |
US4279780A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-07-21 | Chemplex Company | Method of preparing catalyst supports |
DE3175160D1 (en) * | 1980-09-06 | 1986-09-25 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Process for continuously polymerizing a block copolymer and the block copolymer mixture obtained therefrom |
US4436883A (en) | 1982-01-20 | 1984-03-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization using a support formed by heating silica gel in inert atmosphere |
US4436882A (en) | 1982-01-20 | 1984-03-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization process utilizing a catalyst prepared by aging of a chromium-containing gel at high pH |
US4392990A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Heating silica gel in inert atmosphere before activation |
US4405501A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-09-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Aging of chromium-containing gel at high pH |
US4559394A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1985-12-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin polymerization using activated chromium catalyst treated with tertiary alcohol |
US4489172A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Activated chromium catalyst treated with tertiary alcohol |
US4877763A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1989-10-31 | Williams, Phillips & Umphlett | Supported chromium oxide/boron catalyst |
US4818800A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1989-04-04 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization process utilizing a silica-supported chromium oxide catalyst and boron-containing adjuvant |
JPS6319932U (es) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-02-09 | ||
US4810688A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1989-03-07 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst support and catalyst for olefin dimerization |
US4876410A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1989-10-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst support, and catalyst for olefin dimerization |
US5115053A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1992-05-19 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Twice-aged porous inorganic oxides, catalysts, and polymerization processes |
DE3938723A1 (de) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Basf Ag | Katalysator zur herstellung von hochmolekularen homo- oder copolymerisaten des ethens sowie dessen herstellung |
IT1251937B (it) * | 1991-10-17 | 1995-05-27 | Donegani Guido Ist | Xerogels di silice ad alta porosita` e processo per la loro preparazione. |
US5183792A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-02-02 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Catalyst for making polyethylene |
BE1005718A3 (fr) * | 1992-03-10 | 1993-12-28 | Solvay | Procede pour la fabrication d'une poudre microspheroidale a faible dispersite, poudre microspheroidale a faible dispersite ainsi obtenue, catalyseurs pour la polymerisation d'alpha-olefines et procede de polymerisation d'alpha-olefines. |
US5372983A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-12-13 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Preparation of catalysts and supports |
US5541304A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1996-07-30 | Hercules Incorporated | Crosslinked hydrogel compositions with improved mechanical performance |
US5576262A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-11-19 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Glycol ether compounds for the production of polyolefin catalysts and supports |
DE19735770C1 (de) | 1997-08-18 | 1999-05-27 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diarylcarbonaten |
US6586501B1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2003-07-01 | Cabot Corporation | Aggregates having attached polymer groups and polymer foams |
US6258864B1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2001-07-10 | Cabot Corporation | Polymer foam containing chemically modified carbonaceous filler |
EP2325215B1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2016-03-09 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP | Polymer of specific melt index, polydispersity, shear ratio and molecular weight distribution and process for its preparation |
US6977235B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-12-20 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Catalyst systems comprising a calcined chromium catalyst and a non-transition metal cyclopentadienyl cocatalyst |
US7307133B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2007-12-11 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymers having broad molecular weight distributions and methods of making the same |
CA2708417C (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2014-01-21 | Max P. Mcdaniel | Polymers having broad molecular weight distribution and methods of making the same |
US7163906B2 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2007-01-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Llp | Organochromium/metallocene combination catalysts for producing bimodal resins |
US20060155082A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | Mcdaniel Max P | Process for producing polymers |
US8440772B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2013-05-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations |
US8487053B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-07-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for removing polymer skins from reactor walls |
US9023967B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2015-05-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Long chain branched polymers and methods of making same |
US8501882B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2013-08-06 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Use of hydrogen and an organozinc compound for polymerization and polymer property control |
US8703883B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Systems and methods for real-time catalyst particle size control in a polymerization reactor |
US10273315B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2019-04-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations |
US8916494B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2014-12-23 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Vapor phase preparation of fluorided solid oxides |
US8940842B2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2015-01-27 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for controlling dual catalyst olefin polymerizations |
US10577440B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2020-03-03 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same |
US10654948B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2020-05-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same |
US9708426B2 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2017-07-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Liquid-solid sampling system for a loop slurry reactor |
US10213766B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2019-02-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
WO2017078974A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same |
US10005861B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2018-06-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for increasing polymer production rates with halogenated hydrocarbon compounds |
US9988468B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-06-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US11267914B2 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2022-03-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US10654953B2 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2020-05-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US20200369803A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2020-11-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of Preparing a Catalyst |
US10550252B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2020-02-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Bimodal PE resins with improved melt strength |
US10287369B2 (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2019-05-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US10513570B2 (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2019-12-24 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US10323109B2 (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2019-06-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst utilizing hydrated reagents |
CN109836517B (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2021-07-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 烯烃催化用硅胶载体的制备方法 |
US11266976B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2022-03-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst with low HRVOC emissions |
US10722874B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2020-07-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst utilizing hydrated reagents |
US10543480B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2020-01-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst utilizing hydrated reagents |
US10774161B2 (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2020-09-15 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Systems and methods for polyethylene recovery with low volatile content |
US11674023B2 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2023-06-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymer composition and methods of making and using same |
US12077616B2 (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2024-09-03 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Production of polyethylene and ethylene oligomers from ethanol and the use of biomass and waste streams as feedstocks to produce the ethanol |
WO2023137454A1 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2023-07-20 | Ecovyst Catalyst Technologies Llc | Method of preparing a titanium-modified cr/silica catalyst |
WO2023146587A1 (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2023-08-03 | Vivos, Inc., d/b/a Advanced Medical Isotope Corporation | Radiotherapy gel and method of preparing the same |
US11845814B2 (en) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-12-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Ethylene polymerization processes and reactor systems for the production of multimodal polymers using combinations of a loop reactor and a fluidized bed reactor |
US20230331875A1 (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Loop slurry periodogram control to prevent reactor fouling and reactor shutdowns |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE570981A (es) * | ||||
US2429319A (en) * | 1943-03-26 | 1947-10-21 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of producing easily pulverized xerogel |
US2951816A (en) * | 1956-03-26 | 1960-09-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Polymerization catalyst and production thereof |
US3562241A (en) * | 1965-11-15 | 1971-02-09 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for the production of 1-olefin polymers having increased melt index |
US3900457A (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1975-08-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Olefin polymerization catalyst |
US3887494A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1975-06-03 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Olefin polymerization catalyst |
DE2104656C3 (de) * | 1971-02-02 | 1980-06-12 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Homo- und Copolymerisation von Äthylen und Katalysator zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
US3867306A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1975-02-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Olefin polymerization composition |
US3890249A (en) * | 1972-11-29 | 1975-06-17 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Silica preparation |
US3951863A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1976-04-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Silica xerogel production |
DE2411734A1 (de) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-09-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines katalysators fuer die polymerisation von olefinen |
DE2411668A1 (de) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-09-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen von olefinpolymerisaten |
DE2455535A1 (de) * | 1974-11-23 | 1976-05-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen von olefinpolymerisaten |
DE2509261C2 (de) * | 1975-03-04 | 1984-03-01 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Olefinpolymerisaten durch Polymerisation von C↓2↓- bis C↓8↓-α-Monoolefinen |
US4042769A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1977-08-16 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Catalysts for the polymerization of ethylene |
DE2604549A1 (de) * | 1976-02-06 | 1977-08-11 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen von olefinpolymerisaten |
-
1976
- 1976-03-18 US US05/667,935 patent/US4081407A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-11-05 CA CA264,984A patent/CA1080200A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-01-31 FI FI770340A patent/FI62469C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-31 PH PH19246A patent/PH13240A/en unknown
- 1977-02-25 ES ES456277A patent/ES456277A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-03-03 GB GB9036/77A patent/GB1575419A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-10 JP JP2659477A patent/JPS52112684A/ja active Granted
- 1977-03-11 BR BR7701482A patent/BR7701482A/pt unknown
- 1977-03-16 NO NO770945A patent/NO148888C/no unknown
- 1977-03-17 DK DK116977A patent/DK149078C/da active
- 1977-03-17 SE SE7703022A patent/SE7703022L/xx unknown
- 1977-03-18 BE BE175890A patent/BE852608A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-18 FR FR7708245A patent/FR2344573A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-18 DE DE2711911A patent/DE2711911C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-12-23 US US05/864,112 patent/US4152503A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI770340A (es) | 1977-09-19 |
BR7701482A (pt) | 1977-11-08 |
JPS5618122B2 (es) | 1981-04-27 |
DK116977A (da) | 1977-09-19 |
DE2711911C3 (de) | 1979-09-20 |
PH13240A (en) | 1980-02-14 |
JPS52112684A (en) | 1977-09-21 |
NO148888B (no) | 1983-09-26 |
US4152503A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
DE2711911B2 (de) | 1979-01-25 |
CA1080200A (en) | 1980-06-24 |
DK149078B (da) | 1986-01-13 |
FR2344573B1 (es) | 1981-02-13 |
BE852608A (fr) | 1977-09-19 |
GB1575419A (en) | 1980-09-24 |
FR2344573A1 (fr) | 1977-10-14 |
NO770945L (no) | 1977-09-20 |
DK149078C (da) | 1986-06-16 |
NO148888C (no) | 1984-01-11 |
FI62469B (fi) | 1982-09-30 |
FI62469C (fi) | 1983-01-10 |
US4081407A (en) | 1978-03-28 |
DE2711911A1 (de) | 1977-09-22 |
SE7703022L (sv) | 1977-09-19 |
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