ES2189749T3 - Espumas rigidas de poliuretano de celulas abiertas. - Google Patents

Espumas rigidas de poliuretano de celulas abiertas.

Info

Publication number
ES2189749T3
ES2189749T3 ES00917071T ES00917071T ES2189749T3 ES 2189749 T3 ES2189749 T3 ES 2189749T3 ES 00917071 T ES00917071 T ES 00917071T ES 00917071 T ES00917071 T ES 00917071T ES 2189749 T3 ES2189749 T3 ES 2189749T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
rigid foams
open cell
cell polyurethane
open
isocyanurate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES00917071T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bert Klesczewski
Jorg Hofmann
Pramod Gupta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2189749T3 publication Critical patent/ES2189749T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4866—Polyethers having a low unsaturation value
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00—Insulation
    • F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/12—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material
    • F25D2201/126—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material of cellular type
    • F25D2201/1262—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material of cellular type with open cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

Espumas rígidas de células abiertas que presentan grupos uretano y/o grupos isocianurato y/o grupos urea, que se obtienen mediante la reacción de a) diisocianatos o poliisocianatos con b) un componente de poliol con un promedio de al menos dos grupos reactivos respecto a isocianatos, c) agua y/o uno o varios agentes de expansión físicos, d) eventualmente con catalizadores, e) eventualmente con otros coadyuvantes y aditivos, caracterizado porque el componente b) contiene al menos un polioloxalquileno, que presenta un índice de hidroxilo de 3 a 90 y que no contiene más de 15 mmolesukg-1 de enlaces dobles de carbonocarbono.
ES00917071T 1999-04-24 2000-04-11 Espumas rigidas de poliuretano de celulas abiertas. Expired - Lifetime ES2189749T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19918726A DE19918726C2 (de) 1999-04-24 1999-04-24 Offenzellige Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2189749T3 true ES2189749T3 (es) 2003-07-16

Family

ID=7905779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES00917071T Expired - Lifetime ES2189749T3 (es) 1999-04-24 2000-04-11 Espumas rigidas de poliuretano de celulas abiertas.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6444720B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1173495B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4620256B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1134478C (es)
AT (1) ATE231527T1 (es)
AU (1) AU3819700A (es)
BR (1) BR0010003B1 (es)
DE (2) DE19918726C2 (es)
DK (1) DK1173495T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2189749T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1046148B (es)
WO (1) WO2000064958A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030050352A1 (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-03-13 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Foamed Polymer System employing blowing agent performance enhancer
WO2004094506A2 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-11-04 Stepan Company Liquid hardness agent for open cell foams
ATE521651T1 (de) * 2003-06-12 2011-09-15 Huntsman Int Llc Verfahren zur herstellung eines polyisocyanurat- polyurethanmaterials
JPWO2005012381A1 (ja) * 2003-08-01 2006-09-14 株式会社ブリヂストン ポリウレタンモールドフォームの製造方法及びポリウレタンモールドフォーム
US20080227929A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2008-09-18 Huntsman International Llc Process for Preparing a Polyisocyanurate Polyurethane Material
JP5044561B2 (ja) * 2005-10-13 2012-10-10 ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー ポリイソシアヌレートポリウレタン材料の製造方法
CN101389675B (zh) * 2006-02-21 2012-06-20 亨茨曼国际有限公司 制备聚异氰脲酸酯复合材料的方法
US9987776B2 (en) 2006-06-14 2018-06-05 Huntsman International Llc Composite panel
JP2011511856A (ja) * 2008-01-17 2011-04-14 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー イソシアネート系断熱フォーム
US20100183694A1 (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-07-22 Burke Robert B Urinal filter
MX2010005069A (es) * 2009-05-27 2010-11-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de poliuretano con emision reducida.
US9476539B2 (en) * 2010-01-18 2016-10-25 Basf Se Rigid foam envelopment of the connections of pipes
CA2859566A1 (en) 2011-12-20 2013-06-27 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Hydroxy-aminopolymers and method for producing same
US9296856B2 (en) * 2013-03-25 2016-03-29 Covestro Deutschland Ag Rigid polyurethane foams with uniform cell size distribution and homogeneous open-cell content
JP6921506B2 (ja) * 2016-11-25 2021-08-18 コベストロ、ドイチュラント、アクチエンゲゼルシャフトＣｏｖｅｓｔｒｏ Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈｌａｎｄ Ａｇ 連続気泡性硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
CN107602797A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-19 安徽志诚机电零部件有限公司 一种水基聚氨酯整车泡沫的发泡工艺
EP3759160B1 (en) * 2018-02-27 2023-06-07 Regents of the University of Minnesota Polylactide foams

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1065590A (en) 1964-11-30 1967-04-19 Allied Chem Process for preparing non-flexible cellular polyurethanes
CA1155871A (en) * 1980-10-16 1983-10-25 Gencorp Inc. Method for treating polypropylene ether and poly-1,2- butylene ether polyols
ES2104553T3 (es) * 1987-02-26 1997-10-16 Arco Chem Tech Preparacion de un catalizador filtrable de complejo de cianuro de metal doble para la polimerizacion de oxido de alquileno.
AR243911A1 (es) * 1988-11-18 1993-09-30 Dow Chemical Co Un proceso para la preparacion de un poliol que tiene un peso equivalente de 200 a 4000 mediante la reaccion de un compuesto monoepoxi.
JP3097854B2 (ja) * 1989-05-12 2000-10-10 旭硝子株式会社 ポリウレタン類の製造方法
US5096993A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-03-17 Olin Corporation Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers and polyurea elastomers made using low unsaturation level polyols prepared with double metal cyanide catalysts
ES2143457T3 (es) * 1991-03-19 2000-05-16 Huntsman International Trading Procedimiento para la fabricacion de masas espumadas basadas en elastomeros de poliurea.
US5344852A (en) * 1992-01-16 1994-09-06 Aristech Chemical Corporation Unsaturated polyester-polyurethane hybrid resin foam compositions
JPH05339336A (ja) * 1992-06-12 1993-12-21 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 硬質発泡合成樹脂の製造方法
JP3522825B2 (ja) * 1993-04-26 2004-04-26 三井武田ケミカル株式会社 連続気泡硬質ポリウレタンフオームの製造方法
EP0622388B2 (en) * 1993-04-26 2001-04-11 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Method of producing open cell rigid polyurethane foam
US5470813A (en) * 1993-11-23 1995-11-28 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Double metal cyanide complex catalysts
US5374705A (en) 1993-12-27 1994-12-20 The Dow Chemical Company Process for the preparation of polyether polyols with a reduced unsaturation content
JP3680339B2 (ja) * 1995-02-28 2005-08-10 旭硝子株式会社 高弾性ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
US5648447A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-07-15 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Elastomeric polyurethanes with improved properties based on crystallizable polyols in combination with low monol polyoxpropylene polyols
US5856372A (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-01-05 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Microcellular elastomers with improved processability and properties
US5844070A (en) * 1997-05-16 1998-12-01 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Process for rapid activation of double metal cyanide catalysts
JP3905638B2 (ja) * 1997-05-28 2007-04-18 三井化学株式会社 ポリオキシアルキレンポリオール及びその誘導体、並びに、該ポリオキシアルキレンポリオールの製造方法
DE19745120A1 (de) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-15 Bayer Ag Verbesserte Doppelmetallcyanid-Katalysatoren für die Herstellung von Polyetherpolyolen
ID23505A (id) * 1998-07-10 2000-04-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Katalis untuk polimerisasi cincin terbuka alkilena oksida, metode untuk memproduksinya dan penggunaannya
US6201035B1 (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-03-13 Basf Corporation Use of low unsaturated polyether polyols in high resilience slabstock foam applications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1348475A (zh) 2002-05-08
HK1046148A1 (en) 2002-12-27
US6444720B1 (en) 2002-09-03
DK1173495T3 (da) 2003-04-14
BR0010003A (pt) 2002-01-08
JP4620256B2 (ja) 2011-01-26
WO2000064958A1 (de) 2000-11-02
EP1173495A1 (de) 2002-01-23
DE19918726A1 (de) 2000-10-26
CN1134478C (zh) 2004-01-14
HK1046148B (zh) 2004-12-03
JP2002543225A (ja) 2002-12-17
AU3819700A (en) 2000-11-10
DE50001138D1 (de) 2003-02-27
ATE231527T1 (de) 2003-02-15
DE19918726C2 (de) 2002-04-11
BR0010003B1 (pt) 2010-06-15
EP1173495B1 (de) 2003-01-22

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