ES2168022T3 - Sistema de combustion por lecho fluidificado con generacion de vapor. - Google Patents

Sistema de combustion por lecho fluidificado con generacion de vapor.

Info

Publication number
ES2168022T3
ES2168022T3 ES99952112T ES99952112T ES2168022T3 ES 2168022 T3 ES2168022 T3 ES 2168022T3 ES 99952112 T ES99952112 T ES 99952112T ES 99952112 T ES99952112 T ES 99952112T ES 2168022 T3 ES2168022 T3 ES 2168022T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
chamber
heat exchanger
turbulence
combustion chamber
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES99952112T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Gummel
Werner-Friedrich Staab
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Outokumpu Oyj
Original Assignee
Outokumpu Oyj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19822304A external-priority patent/DE19822304C1/de
Application filed by Outokumpu Oyj filed Critical Outokumpu Oyj
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2168022T3 publication Critical patent/ES2168022T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/005—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus comprising two or more beds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
    • F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/002—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus for pulverulent solid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/103—Cooling recirculating particles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de combustión por lecho fluidificado con generación de vapor para la combustión de combustible sólido y para la generación de vapor de agua, con una cámara intercambiadora de calor (1) en la que están dispuestos elementos de intercambio de calor (24) atravesados por fluido refrigerante, presentando la cámara intercambiadora de calor cuatro paredes exteriores verticales (1a,1b,1c,1d) que encierran un espacio en corte transversal horizontal aproximadamente rectangular, con una primera cámara de combustión de turbulencia (2) que está colocada delante de una primera pared exterior (1a) de la cámara intercambiadora de calor, y con una segunda cámara de combustión de turbulencia (3), la cual está colocada delante de una segunda pared exterior (1c), opuesta a la primera pared exterior, de la cámara intercambiadora de calor, presentando cada cámara de combustión de turbulencia tuberías para suministrar combustible y aire de combustión, y con un separador (5,6,7,8) como mínimo para la separación de sólidos (2) de una corriente de gas, el cual está unido con la parte superior de cada cámara de combustión de turbulencia, presentando el separador una derivación de gas (9) que está unida con la parte superior de la cámara intercambiadora de calor, caracterizado porquea cada cámara de combustión de turbulencia está asignado como mínimo un enfriador de lecho fluidificado (12,12a) que se encuentra debajo de un separador y que está unido con éste a través de una tubería que conduce sólidos, estando unido cada enfriador de lecho fluidificado con la cámara de combustión de turbulencia asignada a través de como mínimo una tubería (16,17) que conduce sólidos y/o gas, y porque la altura interior de la cámara intercambiadora de calor (1) es de 10 m cómo mínimo y la altura interior de las cámaras de combustión de turbulencia (2,3) es de 10 a 60 m.
ES99952112T 1998-05-18 1999-05-17 Sistema de combustion por lecho fluidificado con generacion de vapor. Expired - Lifetime ES2168022T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19822304A DE19822304C1 (de) 1998-05-18 1998-05-18 Wirbelschicht-Feuerungssystem mit Dampferzeugung
DE19834881A DE19834881B4 (de) 1998-05-18 1998-08-01 Wirbelschicht-Feuerungssystem mit Dampferzeugung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2168022T3 true ES2168022T3 (es) 2002-05-16

Family

ID=26046270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES99952112T Expired - Lifetime ES2168022T3 (es) 1998-05-18 1999-05-17 Sistema de combustion por lecho fluidificado con generacion de vapor.

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US6481385B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1080325B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2002515580A (es)
KR (1) KR100604347B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE208877T1 (es)
AU (1) AU746774B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9910604A (es)
CA (1) CA2332516C (es)
CO (1) CO4870738A1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ290860B6 (es)
DE (2) DE19834881B4 (es)
DK (1) DK1080325T3 (es)
EA (1) EA002507B1 (es)
EE (1) EE04288B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2168022T3 (es)
HU (1) HU225365B1 (es)
MA (1) MA24861A1 (es)
PL (1) PL192416B1 (es)
RO (1) RO119163B1 (es)
SI (1) SI20342A (es)
TR (1) TR200003392T2 (es)
UA (1) UA53796C2 (es)
WO (1) WO1999060305A1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112555863A (zh) * 2021-01-14 2021-03-26 新乡工神锅炉有限公司 一种具有消除二噁英方形旋转风分离器的垃圾焚烧炉

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6908298B1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2005-06-21 Owen W. Dykema Air-fuel injection system for stable combustion
EP1308671A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-07 Alstom (Switzerland) Ltd A circulating fluidized bed reactor device
PL1910741T3 (pl) * 2005-08-01 2018-04-30 General Electric Technology Gmbh Reaktor modułowy ze złożem fluidalnym
US8028533B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2011-10-04 E & J Enterprises, Llc Defrost indicator
FI124762B (fi) * 2009-04-09 2015-01-15 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Kiertoleijupetikattila
KR200459676Y1 (ko) * 2009-06-09 2012-04-06 이승규 다중 연소실을 가진 난로
CN103363516B (zh) * 2013-08-01 2015-10-28 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 一种带二次再热的循环流化床锅炉
CN104807002B (zh) * 2015-04-03 2017-03-08 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 一种循环流化床锅炉富氧燃烧干法脱硫系统及方法
CN105157021B (zh) * 2015-09-15 2018-04-10 清华大学 一种双炉膛超临界大型循环流化床锅炉
CN107980090B (zh) * 2016-08-25 2020-04-07 斗山能捷斯有限责任公司 循环流化床设备

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR7800566A (pt) * 1977-01-31 1978-09-12 W Johnson Aperfeicoamento em aparelhagem de combustao caldeira de combustao esquema de circulacao de alto teor de solidos,processo para controle da capacidade de uma caldeira aperfeicoamento em processo para a queima de combustivel e para a transferencia de calor processo para a queima de combustivel em caldeira de leito fluidificado e esquema de transferencia e controle de calor em reacao exotermica
US4240377A (en) * 1978-01-19 1980-12-23 Johnson William B Fluidized-bed compact boiler and method of operation
DE3107356A1 (de) * 1981-02-27 1982-09-16 L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Verfahren zum betrieb eines dampferzeugers mit wirbelschichtfeuerung
US4665864A (en) * 1986-07-14 1987-05-19 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Steam generator and method of operating a steam generator utilizing separate fluid and combined gas flow circuits
US4815418A (en) * 1987-03-23 1989-03-28 Ube Industries, Inc. Two fluidized bed type boiler
US4896717A (en) * 1987-09-24 1990-01-30 Campbell Jr Walter R Fluidized bed reactor having an integrated recycle heat exchanger
DE3929178A1 (de) * 1989-09-02 1991-03-21 Balcke Duerr Ag Wirbelschichtreaktor und zugehoeriges betriebsverfahren
US5133943A (en) * 1990-03-28 1992-07-28 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed combustion system and method having a multicompartment external recycle heat exchanger
US5181481A (en) * 1991-03-25 1993-01-26 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed combustion system and method having multiple furnace sections
DE4135582A1 (de) * 1991-10-29 1993-05-06 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De Wirbelbettkuehler fuer eine anlage zum thermischen behandeln koerniger feststoffe in der wirbelschicht
US5911201A (en) * 1996-01-13 1999-06-15 Llb Lurgi Lentjes Babcock Energietechnik Gmbh Steam boiler with pressurized circulating fluidized bed firing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112555863A (zh) * 2021-01-14 2021-03-26 新乡工神锅炉有限公司 一种具有消除二噁英方形旋转风分离器的垃圾焚烧炉

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA53796C2 (uk) 2003-02-17
PL344241A1 (en) 2001-10-08
DE19834881B4 (de) 2007-06-21
CZ20004284A3 (cs) 2001-11-14
HU225365B1 (en) 2006-10-28
US6481385B1 (en) 2002-11-19
MA24861A1 (fr) 1999-12-31
AU4262999A (en) 1999-12-06
EP1080325B1 (de) 2001-11-14
ATE208877T1 (de) 2001-11-15
DE19834881A1 (de) 2000-03-09
CA2332516A1 (en) 1999-11-25
KR20010043702A (ko) 2001-05-25
KR100604347B1 (ko) 2006-07-25
CZ290860B6 (cs) 2002-10-16
DE59900444D1 (de) 2001-12-20
EA002507B1 (ru) 2002-06-27
JP2002515580A (ja) 2002-05-28
BR9910604A (pt) 2001-01-16
RO119163B1 (ro) 2004-04-30
CO4870738A1 (es) 1999-12-27
DK1080325T3 (da) 2002-02-11
EP1080325A1 (de) 2001-03-07
WO1999060305A1 (de) 1999-11-25
CA2332516C (en) 2005-07-12
SI20342A (sl) 2001-02-28
EE200000679A (et) 2002-04-15
HUP0101897A2 (hu) 2001-11-28
EA200001196A1 (ru) 2001-06-25
TR200003392T2 (tr) 2001-02-21
EE04288B1 (et) 2004-04-15
PL192416B1 (pl) 2006-10-31
AU746774B2 (en) 2002-05-02
HUP0101897A3 (en) 2001-12-28

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