EP4001171A1 - Benne à ordures dotée d'un dispositif de serrure - Google Patents

Benne à ordures dotée d'un dispositif de serrure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4001171A1
EP4001171A1 EP21196520.7A EP21196520A EP4001171A1 EP 4001171 A1 EP4001171 A1 EP 4001171A1 EP 21196520 A EP21196520 A EP 21196520A EP 4001171 A1 EP4001171 A1 EP 4001171A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
hook
closed position
garbage
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP21196520.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4001171B1 (fr
Inventor
Stephan Dr. Keidel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sudhaus GmbH
Original Assignee
Sudhaus GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sudhaus GmbH filed Critical Sudhaus GmbH
Priority to RS20231143A priority Critical patent/RS64886B1/sr
Publication of EP4001171A1 publication Critical patent/EP4001171A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4001171B1 publication Critical patent/EP4001171B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/02—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor without removable inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1607—Lids or covers with filling openings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/148—Locking means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a garbage can for collecting waste such as household waste, at least comprising a receptacle which has a container opening on its top side facing away from the installation level, which can be completely closed or closed by a pivotably arranged first cover, the first cover between the container opening closed position and an open position releasing the container opening and can be pivoted back into the closed position, the first cover having a recess which can be completely covered or covered by a second cover, the second cover between an open position releasing the recess and one covering the recess Position is pivotable or pivoted.
  • Garbage cans of this type are known in the prior art and are widely used.
  • the arrangement of such a second cover is a recess of the first cover covers, especially on garbage cans with a larger volume, such as 1100 liters, widespread.
  • the second cover is used to prevent objects that are too large from being put in the dustbin.
  • Garbage cans of this type are generally used to hold household waste.
  • the recess in the first cover thus limits the size of objects or waste to be picked up and disposed of.
  • the first cover can be secured against opening by unauthorized persons by means of a locking device known in various variants in the prior art.
  • the solutions of such locking devices known in the prior art allow this locking device to release the first cover after a predetermined inclination is reached, for example when emptying the garbage can, so that manual unlocking of the locking device is not necessary when emptying by means of an automatic garbage truck.
  • the present invention is based on the object of creating a garbage can of the type mentioned at the outset, in which the second cover is secured against unauthorized opening, with this security being particularly simple and enabling a large number of operating processes and Way takes place, and furthermore operating errors by a user are largely excluded, which is inexpensive and easy to produce and has a long service life.
  • the invention proposes that the second cover be locked and secured by means of at least one locking device against unauthorized pivoting and thus opening of the second cover in the closed position, the locking device being designed in such a way that both unlocking of the locking device and subsequently pivoting the second cover into the open position using only one hand of a user is made possible, the locking device also being automatically locked in the closed position after the second cover has been pivoted into the closed position when the closed position is reached.
  • Such a locking device prevents the unauthorized disposal of garbage or household waste, since the second cover is locked on the first cover by means of the locking device and is therefore closed.
  • the second cover can thus only be pivoted after unlocking the lock device in an open position, so authorized Users can enter corresponding household waste into the receptacle of the garbage can.
  • the lock device is designed according to the invention in such a way that the unlocking and the subsequent pivoting into the open position is made possible using only one hand of a user.
  • the user can, for example, hold a garbage bag in one hand and unlock the locking device without turning it off with the other hand and then pivot the second cover into the open position in order to enter the garbage bag with the other hand in the receptacle.
  • This enables a particularly simple operation which can also be carried out with only one hand of a user.
  • incorrect operation is largely ruled out by the lock device according to the invention and in particular it is not necessary with such a lock device according to the invention for the user to lock the lock device manually after use, for example by actuating a key in a closed position.
  • the second cover has an approximately rectangular shape or has a shape in which the length of the long side is at least 2.5 times the length of the short side, with the pivoting taking place about one of the long side marginal edges.
  • Such an elongate or approximately rectangular shape makes it possible on the one hand to fill intended household waste, for example in corresponding waste bags, through the recess in the first lid and into the dustbin.
  • the elongated and at the same time approximately rectangular shape prevents objects exceeding a certain size from being able to be filled into the receptacle of the garbage can.
  • the second cover has two locking devices, of which one locking device is arranged near a lateral edge of a short side of the second cover.
  • a locking device is usually arranged on or near a lateral edge of a short side of the second cover. This effectively prevents, for example, unauthorized persons from using force to lift the second cover in a corner area, for example to remove a rubbish bag through this raised area into the interior of the receptacle.
  • each lock device has a housing which is arranged on the outside of the second cover and is fastened there, which has a swivel hook which is held in the closed position by the force of a first spring and which has a part of its length and its hook-like End reaches through the second cover in the direction of the receiving space of the receiving container and in the closed position with the hook-like end engages behind a pin arranged on the first cover or an abutment formed or arranged on the receiving container.
  • Such an arrangement of the housing of the lock device enables simple and secure access by an authorized user, who only has to actuate the corresponding lock device from the outside on the housing in order to move the swivel hook, which is held in the closed position against the force of a first spring, from a locked position to an unlocked position adjust so that the second cover can be raised and pivoted into an open position.
  • Such a housing arranged on the outside of the second cover protects essential parts of the lock device in particular from environmental influences and from sabotage by unauthorized users.
  • each lock device has a housing which is arranged on the outside of the second cover and is fastened there, which has a swivel hook which is held in the closed position by the force of a first spring and which has a part of its length and its hook-like End reaches through the second cover in the direction of the receiving space of the receiving container and in the closed position with the hook-like end engages behind a pin arranged on the first cover.
  • each housing has operating elements accessible from the outside by an operator, such as the wheels of a combination lock or the cylinder of a key lock or a combination of wheels and cylinder and a rotary knob for unlocking that is held in the closed position by the force of a second spring have the lock device.
  • Such an arrangement also enables an inexperienced operator to recognize such a lock device according to the invention as such and to operate it in a particularly simple and intuitive manner.
  • a combination lock, a key lock or a combination of combination lock and key lock can be provided to prevent unauthorized opening of the second cover.
  • the operator After successfully operating the combination lock or key lock, the operator only has to turn the knob slightly, i.e. by about a quarter of a turn in the opening direction.
  • the swivel hook is swiveled against the force of a spring into a release position in which the blocking surface of the hook-like end of the swivel hook no longer engages behind and blocks the pin arranged on the first cover. In this position, which no longer engages behind the pin, it is possible to lift the second cover and then pivot it into the open position.
  • the rotary knob is connected to a driver arranged within the housing, the driver having a contour with a recess, the contour contacting a lever when the rotary knob and thus the driver is rotated and this lever against the force a third spring pivots in the direction of the housing about an axis, the lever having a projection which engages in the recess when the driver rotates further and locks the driver twisted against the force of the second spring there, the driver simultaneously turning a contact surface formed on the swivel hook and swivels the swivel hook around another axis until the blocking surface of the hook-like end of the swivel hook no longer engages behind the pin, with the subsequent opening of the second cover the first bevel contacting the pin and the swivel hook slightly g pivoted further against the force of the first spring about the further axis in the release direction, whereby in this further pivoted position the contact surface contacts an extension of the lever and pivots the lever further in the direction of
  • a dustbin 1 is shown.
  • the garbage can 1 is used to hold waste such as household waste and comprises at least one receptacle 2, which has a container opening on its top side facing away from the installation level.
  • the container opening is like in particular from the figures 1 and 2 can be seen, completely closed by a pivotably arranged first cover 3.
  • the first cover 3 is between a position closing the container opening, as in FIGS figures 1 and 2 shown, and an open position releasing the container opening and back to the closed position pivotable.
  • the first cover 3 has a recess 4 which is completely covered by a second cover 5 in the figures.
  • the second cover 5 can be pivoted between an open position releasing the recess 4 and a closed position covering the recess 4 .
  • Such a recess 4, which can be covered by a second cover 5, ensures in practice that objects cannot be introduced into the dustbin 1 which are not intended to be introduced. Since such a garbage can 1 is usually used to hold household waste, which is usually collected in corresponding household garbage bags or bags or similar containers, the corresponding recess 4, which can be covered by the second cover 5, ensures that only household waste as intended can be introduced into the dustbin 1 or its receptacle 2 and disposed of.
  • the second cover 5 has at least one locking device 6, in the exemplary embodiment two locking devices 6, by means of which the second cover 5 can be locked on the first cover 3 in the closed position.
  • the locking device 6 is designed in such a way that both unlocking of the locking device 6 and then pivoting of the second cover 5 into the open position is made possible with just one hand of a user.
  • This one-handed operation makes using the garbage can 1 much easier, especially when two or even more than two locking devices 6 are arranged.
  • the user can hold the garbage bag to be disposed of in one hand and first hold the locking devices with the other hand 6 into an unlocked position and then pivot the second cover 5 into the open position. After reaching the open position, the household waste can now be introduced through the recess 4 into the receptacle 2 of the dustbin 1 .
  • the locking devices 6 according to the invention lock automatically in the closed position after reaching this covering closed position and must first be unlocked before they can be used again.
  • the second cover 5 and thus the approximately congruent recess 4 has an approximately rectangular shape.
  • the second cover 5 is pivoted into the open position about a corresponding pivot axis at or near one of the long side edges. In practice, this will always be located at the page margin edge remote from the user.
  • two locking devices 6 are provided according to the invention, of which one locking device 6 is arranged near a lateral edge of a short side of the second cover 5.
  • each lock device 6 has a housing 7 .
  • This housing 7 protects the lock device 6 both from environmental influences and from vandalism, for example.
  • the housing 7 is arranged on the outside of the second cover 5 and fastened there.
  • a swivel hook 8 held against the force of a first spring in the closed position is provided protruding from the housing 7 and protruding into the receptacle 2 .
  • the swivel hook protrudes at least partially into the receiving space of the collection container 2 .
  • a pin 9 is provided on the first cover 3, which in the locking position of the hook-like end of the swivel hook 8 is engaged from behind, so that lifting of the second cover 5 is prevented in the opening direction.
  • the hook-like end of the swivel hook 8 has a first bevel 17 , a second bevel 18 and a blocking surface 19 .
  • the housing 7 of the lock device 6 has operating elements that can be accessed by an operator from the outside.
  • the controls are formed by wheels 10 of a combination lock and the cylinder 11 of a key lock.
  • the housing 7 has a rotary knob 12 for unlocking the locking device 6 on its side facing the operator. By turning the rotary knob 12, the swivel hook 8 can be pivoted indirectly against the force of a spring into a release position.
  • the locking surface 19 of the hook-like end of the swivel hook 8 is arranged in a position in which the locking surface 19 no longer engages behind the pin 9 of the first cover 3 and thus no longer locks the second cover 5 on the first cover 3.
  • the rotary knob 12 is connected to a driver 13 arranged inside the housing 7 .
  • the driver 13 has a contour with a recess 14 .
  • the contour contacts a lever 15 and pivots this lever 15 against the force of a third spring in the direction of the housing 7. The pivoting takes place thereby about an axis 22 around in a housing 7 approximate position.
  • the lever 15 has a projection 16 which engages in a further rotation of the knob 12 and the driver 13 in the recess 14 of the driver 13 and the driver 13 latches there.
  • the rotary knob 12 together with the driver 13 is rotated against the force of a second spring.
  • driver 13 simultaneously contacts a contact surface formed on swivel hook 8 and at the same time pivots swivel hook 8 about a further axis 21 until locking surface 19 of the hook-like end of swivel hook 8 hits pin 9 of the first cover 3 no longer engages behind. This location is particularly figure 7 shown.
  • the second cover 5 can then be raised manually and pivoted in the opening direction.
  • the first bevel 17 hits the pin 9 and makes contact with it.
  • the pivoting hook 8 is pivoted slightly further against the force of the first spring about the further axis 21 in the release direction when the second cover 5 is lifted.
  • the contact surface 20 contacts an extension of the lever 15 and pivots the lever 15 further in the direction of the housing 7 such that the projection 16 of the lever 15 no longer latches in the recess 14 of the driver 13 and is thus released.
  • the pivoting takes place around the axis 22 and because the rotary knob 12 together with the driver 13 is rotated against the force of the second spring, it pivots automatically back to the original position, which forms the closed position.
  • the user can then pivot the second cover 5 manually into the closed position, ie into the position which approaches the first cover 3 and covers or overlaps the recess 4 .
  • the second bevel 18 of the swivel hook 8 hits the pin 9 and contacts the pin 9 in such a way that the swivel hook 8 is swiveled in the release direction until the hook-like end of the swivel hook 8 can swivel back into the locking position by means of the blocking surface 19 to engage behind the pin 9 and to lock the second cover 5 on the first cover 3 in this position.
  • the pivoting is done by the force of the first spring.
  • the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment, but is variable in many ways within the scope of the disclosure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
EP21196520.7A 2020-11-23 2021-09-14 Benne à ordures dotée d'un dispositif de serrure Active EP4001171B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20231143A RS64886B1 (sr) 2020-11-23 2021-09-14 Kontejner za smeće sa napravom za zaključavanje

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020130943.0A DE102020130943A1 (de) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Mülltonne mit einer Schlossvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4001171A1 true EP4001171A1 (fr) 2022-05-25
EP4001171B1 EP4001171B1 (fr) 2023-11-08

Family

ID=77750121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21196520.7A Active EP4001171B1 (fr) 2020-11-23 2021-09-14 Benne à ordures dotée d'un dispositif de serrure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4001171B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102020130943A1 (fr)
RS (1) RS64886B1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010010101U1 (de) * 2010-07-09 2011-11-10 Sudhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließvorrichtung für einen Müll- oder ähnlichen über Kopf zu entleerenden Behälter
US20160060898A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Northland Products, Inc. Gravity-actuated latch mechanism
DE202019101543U1 (de) * 2019-03-19 2019-03-26 Sudhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlossvorrichtung für eine Abfallaufnahmeeinrichtung sowie Abfallaufnahmevorrichtung mit einer solchen Schlossvorrichtung
EP3640161A1 (fr) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-22 Sudhaus GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de fermeture pour un conteneur à ordures

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010010101U1 (de) * 2010-07-09 2011-11-10 Sudhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließvorrichtung für einen Müll- oder ähnlichen über Kopf zu entleerenden Behälter
US20160060898A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Northland Products, Inc. Gravity-actuated latch mechanism
EP3640161A1 (fr) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-22 Sudhaus GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de fermeture pour un conteneur à ordures
DE202019101543U1 (de) * 2019-03-19 2019-03-26 Sudhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlossvorrichtung für eine Abfallaufnahmeeinrichtung sowie Abfallaufnahmevorrichtung mit einer solchen Schlossvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4001171B1 (fr) 2023-11-08
DE102020130943A1 (de) 2022-05-25
RS64886B1 (sr) 2023-12-29

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