EP3913316B1 - Coiffe, écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule pourvus d'équipement de protection balistique - Google Patents
Coiffe, écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule pourvus d'équipement de protection balistique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3913316B1 EP3913316B1 EP21184277.8A EP21184277A EP3913316B1 EP 3913316 B1 EP3913316 B1 EP 3913316B1 EP 21184277 A EP21184277 A EP 21184277A EP 3913316 B1 EP3913316 B1 EP 3913316B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- scarf
- yarn
- headgear
- bandana
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 140
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000508 Vectran Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004979 Vectran Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 40
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 241000531908 Aramides Species 0.000 description 18
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001415801 Sulidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000002352 blister Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004798 organs belonging to the digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B1/00—Shirts
- A41B1/08—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/02—Reinforcements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/12—Protective undergarments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/005—Brassieres specially adapted for specific purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/04—Vests, jerseys, sweaters or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/0007—Garments with built-in harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0525—Loin or waist area
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/015—Protective gloves
- A41D19/01505—Protective gloves resistant to mechanical aggressions, e.g. cutting. piercing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D23/00—Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
- A41D31/245—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/04—Soft caps; Hoods
- A42B1/046—Balaclavas
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/30—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices
- F21S45/33—Ventilation or drainage of lighting devices specially adapted for headlamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/40—Cooling of lighting devices
- F21S45/42—Forced cooling
- F21S45/43—Forced cooling using gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2500/00—Materials for shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2500/10—Knitted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/06—Undershirts; Chemises
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2200/00—Components of garments
- A41D2200/20—Hoods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
- A41D2500/10—Knitted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/022—Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
- D10B2501/042—Headwear
Definitions
- the invention relates to a headgear, scarf, headscarf, tube scarf and balaclava with ballistic protective equipment.
- a generic textile item of clothing is from the DE 10 2012 110 104 A1 or the corresponding one WO2014/060094 A known
- the term “ballistic protective equipment” is understood to mean, in particular, personal protective equipment consisting of items of clothing worn close to the body, whereby the wearer of the item of clothing is intended to be protected from the effects of an explosion and the resulting splinters.
- underwear with ballistic equipment has pockets into which ballistic protection packages are inserted.
- the ballistic protection packages can be, for example, a ballistic material called SPECTRAFLEX ® from Allied Signal Company. It is known from the US 6,691,958 B1 also to use aramid fibers or polyethylene fibers, such as Twaron TM and Dyneema TM , to make the protective packages to be inserted into the bags.
- the generic document discloses an underwear whose base area is composed of a splinter-inhibiting knitted fabric made of UHMWPE (ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) and a different textile material.
- UHMWPE ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
- This invention was based on the idea that not all of the underwear has to be made of a uniform knitted fabric that prevents the penetration of splinters, but essentially only the areas that require special protection. In the context of this invention, it has therefore been assumed that it is sufficient to use the UHMWPE knitted fabric in a first zone of the base area that requires special protection.
- the invention was based on the idea that, in contrast to the prior art, such as this from the US 6,961,958 B1 It is known to refrain from initially making the underwear entirely from a non-ballistic material and then providing pockets to hold ballistic protection packages.
- the generic document reveals that the underwear is assembled by sewing together several different textile materials. This is intended to ensure that the underwear has a comparatively low weight per unit area and still has a good protective effect.
- the present invention is based on the object of improving the air circulation and air permeability of the headgear, scarf, headscarf, tube scarf and balaclava with ballistic protective equipment.
- the textile item of clothing has at least one knitted fabric which has several differently protected zones, with at least two different zones being seamlessly connected to one another, and at least one zone is formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters, the disadvantages of the textile items of clothing described above are eliminated solved according to the state of the art, in particular the protection against unconventional explosive and incendiary devices positioned near the ground is improved.
- the textile item of clothing is a knitted fabric. According to the invention, it can also be provided that the textile item of clothing has at least one knitted fabric and at least one fabric connected to the knitted fabric.
- the design of the textile garment according to the invention as a knitted fabric or as a knitted fabric and at least one fabric connected to it can have various advantages, in particular application-specific, which are explained in more detail below.
- the textile item of clothing is preferably a knitted fabric and has several differently protected zones, with at least two different zones being seamlessly connected to one another and at least a first zone being formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters, eliminates the disadvantages of the previously known textile items of clothing solved with ballistic protective equipment.
- multiple zones means two or more zones.
- any cuffs present on the textile item of clothing according to the invention are not considered a “zone” within the meaning of the invention.
- the part of the textile item of clothing that is formed by the first zone can be formed in one piece or in several pieces.
- the other zones provided can also be made in one piece or in several pieces, i.e. H. distributed over several areas.
- Two zones are considered to be protected differently within the meaning of the invention if their structure, i.e. H. the yarn used and/or the strength of the yarn and/or the weave and/or the structure of the yarn and/or the strength of the layer and/or the number of layers arranged one above the other results in different ballistic protection.
- the ballistic protection that the textile item of clothing should offer only results from the fact that the knitted fabric has differently protected zones, without the need for additional protective packages, which are inserted into pockets according to the prior art.
- a plurality, preferably all zones, are seamlessly connected to one another.
- the zones are preferably knitted together.
- the textile item of clothing is knitted completely seamlessly flat and the different zones are knitted together.
- the textile garment according to the invention no longer bursts due to the pressure wave due to the seamless connection, the textile garment also remains in place the pressure wave is still in the intended position, so that the first zone, which is formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters, can develop its protective effect at the intended location and protect the wearer of the item of clothing.
- the invention also offers the advantage that different protective areas or other areas can be formed by forming different zones, so that the textile can also fulfill other properties, for example thermoregulation and a secure fit.
- the inventor has further recognized that it is very advantageous if the textile item of clothing fits closely to the wearer's body, especially if the textile item of clothing is underwear, which prevents the textile item of clothing from being affected by the first pressure wave bloats.
- the textile item of clothing is designed in such a way that it not only fits closely to the body of the wearer of the item of clothing with any cuffs provided, but the item of clothing is designed in such a way that it fits closely to the wearer of the item of clothing overall.
- the inventor has also recognized and solved another problem with ballistically protected textiles from the prior art, in particular according to the generic document. If the individual zones are knitted independently of each other and then put together to form a textile item of clothing, open edges or predetermined breaking points inevitably arise. These open edges prevent the forces acting from being distributed in the best possible way, as the filaments are cut off directly at the edge and the force can only be absorbed by the filaments up to this intersection point.
- the way soft ballistics works is based on the absorption and distribution of the kinetic energy that occurs. The threads of the garment that are directly hit are destroyed and/or stretched by the penetration of the bullet, thus distributing the energy to the surrounding threads.
- the present invention solves this problem.
- the individual zones are seamlessly connected to one another, preferably knitted together. It is advantageous if the zones of the textile item of clothing each consist of endless yarns that are not cut off at the edge. Each zone is preferably formed by only one thread. In this way, the goal can be achieved to transmit the force of the projectile over the entire textile surface, instead of just over the directly affected area. The thread would therefore (theoretically) dissipate the force almost endlessly, leading to a reduction in the number of layers, an associated weight reduction and improved trauma values. In addition, manufacturing from one thread is cheaper and more environmentally friendly as there is no waste and there are no additional costs for making up the layers.
- composition of the textile item of clothing from several zones has the advantage that the zones that provide ballistic protection can be concentrated on the areas that should be protected accordingly.
- Appropriate materials can be installed in the other zones, which, for example, ensure thermoregulation or ensure advantageous elasticity of the item of clothing.
- the textile item of clothing is designed as underwear, underpants, undershirt, T-shirt, headscarf, scarf, balaclava, tube scarf, combat shirt or long-sleeved shirt.
- the textile item of clothing is designed as a glove, as an inner glove, as a sock, as a knee-high stocking, as a brassiere, as a T-shirt or underwear with female shapes, as a shirt or as a long-sleeved shirt, in particular as a combat shirt.
- the textile item of clothing is preferably worn directly on the skin in all possible configurations, that is, the textile item of clothing also serves as underwear or replaces underwear.
- a first zone extends in one piece from a front to the back and in particular also protects the perineum and the anal region, in particular from splinters that shoot up from the floor.
- the ballistic protection packages from the prior art, which are simply inserted into pockets, have almost no protective effect here.
- the textile item of clothing when designing the textile item of clothing as underpants, it can be advantageous, as already described above, if a part located on the front and the Area of the perineum and the anal region and a section formed on the back are formed in one piece from the first zone.
- the trouser legs preferably at least the laterally outer surfaces of the trouser legs, are not formed from the first zone, but rather represent a zone that deviates from it and is seamlessly connected to the first zone.
- the trouser legs can represent a comfort zone, particularly preferably breathable and elastic, and possibly also flame-retardant.
- the trouser legs fit closely to the wearer's body.
- a second zone which has a higher ballistic protective effect than the first zone.
- the second zone which can also be formed in one piece or in several pieces, i.e. H. which is realized by a contiguous surface or by several individual surfaces, can in turn be seamlessly connected to the other zones, preferably knitted with them.
- the second zone which has a higher ballistic protective effect than the first zone, protects the particularly vulnerable areas of the wearer. It can be advantageous if the second zone, should the textile item of clothing be designed as underpants, extends in one piece from a front, in particular the external genital organs, to the back and in particular protects the perineum and the anal region, in particular from Splinters shooting up from the ground.
- the first zone can then seamlessly connect to the second zone and, if necessary, a further zone with more elastic properties can connect to the first zone.
- the second zone is formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters, whereby the yarn is coarser and/or the weight per unit area is higher and/or denser bonds are provided than in the yarn of the first zone. This makes it easy to achieve a higher protective effect. It is advantageous if the first zone has a single layer and the second zone has two or more layers. Alternatively, it can also be provided that the first zone is designed in two layers and the second zone in three, four or more layers.
- the second zone is designed as a spacer fabric. This makes it easy to realize a double layer or, if necessary, a multiple layer.
- a spacer fabric has proven to be advantageous, especially with regard to of breathability. Despite the multi-layered spacing, it is not too stiff for the wearer.
- the first zone is designed as a spacer fabric.
- the yarn which inhibits the penetration of splinters has or is a UHMWPE (ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) or aramid or Vectran® .
- Aramid is the abbreviation for "aromatic polyamide", a special form of polyamides. They are divided into para- and meta-aramids. Para-aramids are well suited for protective clothing due to their mechanical properties, i.e. H. for ballistic as well as puncture and cut protection. Meta-aramids are used specifically for heat protection. In para-aramid polymers, the amide groups are located on opposite sides of a benzene ring and thus create a straight structure of the molecular chains.
- PBO is an isotropic, crystalline polymer fiber and is a polybenzazolene. Due to its linear structure and aromatic heterocyclic groups, PBO is a rigid rod-shaped macromolecule (similar to para-aramid). However, the assembly of PBO is very difficult.
- Vectran ® has proven to be suitable. This is a high-performance multifilament yarn spun from liquid crystal polymers.
- the textile item of clothing only partially or not at all borders one of the aforementioned areas, these areas cannot be protected by the textile item of clothing. It is envisaged that if the textile item of clothing is used as underwear, i.e. H. Underpants and / or undershirt, which, when worn, cover at least one of the aforementioned areas so that it enjoys ballistic protection or the penetration of splinters is inhibited.
- underwear i.e. H. Underpants and / or undershirt
- the textile item of clothing is designed as underpants.
- the invention is not limited to this.
- the textile item of clothing as underpants, it is advantageous if it is designed in such a way that the underpants, when worn correctly by the wearer, reach so high that they also cover the belly button - and run around in a ring at this height.
- This has the advantage that the underwear overlaps with any additional protective vest that may be worn.
- the kidneys on the back of the person wearing the underwear can also be completely protected by the underwear and, if necessary, the protective vest.
- underwear in an embodiment as underpants, extends to the knee of a wearer, preferably ending immediately above the knee when the wearer wears the underpants correctly.
- a further zone has an elastic yarn or is formed by an elastic yarn.
- the further zone can be defined as a zone that requires less protection and in which other properties, such as the creation of air circulation and elasticity in order to achieve a good fit, are in the foreground.
- the further zone can be designed as a comfort zone, possibly as a so-called mesh, ie as an air-permeable textile mesh.
- the yarn selected for the further zone can also be designed in such a way that it enables or supports thermoregulation and/or the removal of sweat from the body.
- the further zone is designed to be flame-retardant and/or breathable.
- the part of the textile item of clothing that is formed by the further zone can be formed in one piece or in several pieces.
- the further zone can also have different properties, in particular, as described below, can be designed with and without ballistic protection.
- the further zone has a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- a yarn can be used for this that was already mentioned above, in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran® .
- the further zone can have a wrapping yarn or can be formed by a wrapping yarn, which preferably has a core made of the elastic yarn, which is wrapped by the yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- This solution has proven to be particularly suitable because, on the one hand, it creates a comfort zone with the desired properties, in particular the desired elasticity and comfortable wearing behavior, and this also results in the technical advantage that the textile item of clothing fits closely to the wearer's body. Furthermore, this solution offers a certain minimum ballistic protection by wrapping the core of the elastic yarn with a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters. This has proven to be particularly suitable. The yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters can in turn be one of the aforementioned yarns.
- the textile item of clothing can have cuffs, which are preferably seamlessly connected to adjacent zones.
- the cuffs can have an elastic yarn or be formed by an elastic yarn.
- the cuffs can also be designed to be flame-retardant and/or breathable. It is also possible to produce the additional zone from a wrapping yarn, preferably again providing an elastic core, for example made of a material called elastane, which is wrapped by another yarn, for example again a yarn that prevents the penetration of splinters inhibits (UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran ® ).
- the cuffs are also preferably knitted with the adjacent other zones.
- the cuffs do not necessarily have to be present on the textile item of clothing and/or be seamlessly connected to the adjacent zones.
- the term “cuffs” also includes an embodiment of the textile item of clothing with only one waistband.
- An antibacterial finish in at least the first or second zone, preferably all zones, can be advantageous.
- first and/or the second zone preferably all zones, have hydrophilic properties.
- first zone and/or the second zone are designed as a close-meshed knitted fabric.
- the knitted fabric is knitted from UHMWPE using a double yarn.
- the first zone and/or the second zone and/or the further zone are each formed multiple times in the textile item of clothing.
- a carrying strap can be incorporated, preferably knitted in.
- the carrying strap can be provided so that, for example if the wearer of the undershirt or T-shirt is injured, the carrying strap, which can be designed as a rescue handle, can be lifted or at least the wearer can be helped to stand up, for example.
- the carrying strap can preferably be guided from the back over the chest and/or from the back under the armpits up to the shoulder and around the back of the wearer's neck when the undershirt or T-shirt is worn correctly.
- the carrying strap branches out from the back so that it is guided under the armpits up to the shoulder and also runs around the wearer's chest.
- the textile item of clothing is designed as an undershirt or T-shirt, it can be advantageous if padding is incorporated or designed in the shoulder area to make it easier to carry packing containers or backpacks, for example. Furthermore, it can be advantageous if pockets are inserted, preferably knitted in, in the area of the sleeves and/or cuffs, for example to hold smartphones, keys, access cards, pens or the like.
- an undershirt or a T-shirt with a carrying strap and/or padding and/or pockets is suitable both for undershirts or T-shirts for men and for undershirts or T-shirts for women, whereby the Undershirts and T-shirts can have corresponding female shapes.
- the aforementioned configurations are also suitable for a long-sleeved shirt, in which case the pockets can preferably be formed in the arm parts, particularly preferably in the area of the upper arm.
- the textile item of clothing is designed as a headgear, scarf, headscarf, tube scarf or balaclava
- a further zone is formed in the upper head area in the form of a net-like elastic knitted fabric, the upper head area, if the headgear, the scarf, the headscarf , the tube scarf or the balaclava is worn correctly, rests against an upper region of the wearer's head, which extends upwards starting and circumferentially from a lower region of the wearer's forehead.
- This can be, for example, a knitted fabric with a hole structure, preferably made of a natural fiber, polyamide or polyester, particularly preferably in a flame-retardant design.
- the area mentioned is designed in particular as a further zone in the manner already described. It is preferably a mesh. Preferably there is breathability and elasticity.
- headgear Such a design of the headgear, the tube scarf, the scarf, the balaclava or the headscarf (hereinafter collectively referred to as headgear) has proven to be particularly suitable, since emergency services in particular usually wear a helmet due to the special need for protection, so it is not necessary that the headgear takes on a ballistic protective function in this area of the head. In this area of the head it is particularly important that the headgear is comfortable to wear and is breathable and elastic. A wrapping yarn with the design already described can also be used here, for example.
- partial areas and/or individual zones have an outside that is knitted from a different material than their inside. How this can be achieved is basically known from the prior art and is referred to there as plating technology.
- the textile item of clothing has a seam in order to create a circumferentially closed textile body from the flat and seamlessly knitted textile item of clothing, in particular in the form of underwear, underpants, an undershirt, a T-shirt, a headgear, etc Headscarf, a scarf, a tube scarf, a balaclava, a sock, a knee-high sock, a glove, an inner glove, a brassiere, a long-sleeved shirt or a torso part of a long-sleeved shirt.
- the seam will preferably run in such a way that it disturbs the wearer as little as possible and preferably runs within a zone, i.e. H. preferably not between two zones.
- the seam can also be completely dispensed with in order to produce a completely closed textile body from the flat-knitted textile item of clothing.
- the aforementioned seam can, for example, be designed as a “medical release” in order to be able to quickly remove it from the body in the event of an injury to the wearer of the textile item of clothing.
- a design of the seam as a “medical release” can be particularly suitable if the textile item of clothing is designed as an inner glove or glove.
- the textile garment is preferably produced on a flat knitting machine.
- the textile item of clothing is manufactured in such a way that it fits as closely as possible to the body.
- the further zone is additionally supported with a high-strength yarn, in particular UHMWPE, Aramide and Vectran ® , so that the clothing at this point does not burst due to the pressure of the detonation.
- a high-strength yarn in particular UHMWPE, Aramide and Vectran ®
- the solution according to the invention prevents the textile item of clothing from bursting open.
- the solution according to the invention prevents the air from a first pressure wave, in particular an IED explosion, from reaching under the item of clothing and thus the clothing is not inflated and bursts open. Furthermore, there are no seams that can be torn open by the pressure wave.
- net areas are also formed in the comfort area; in particular, this can be implemented in the area of muscles or non-critical parts of the body without the strength of the product being negatively affected.
- Network areas can be seamlessly connected to the other zones, in particular entangled.
- the further zone is preferably at least partially designed as a network.
- the textile item of clothing as ballistic underwear
- it is preferably provided that it is produced on a flat knitting machine and that the underwear, especially if it is designed as underpants, fits closely to the body, similar to what is known with cycling shorts.
- reinforced zones are provided, which are preferably knitted using a spacer fabric. Reference is made to the description of the second zone in particular.
- the first zone can also be designed as described with regard to the second zone.
- the first zone is also produced by a spacer knit or is formed by several layers of the knit.
- the design of the textile item of clothing with two protective zones has proven to be particularly suitable, but if only one zone is to be formed, it can have one, several or all of the properties and options described with regard to the second zone became.
- a design of the textile item of clothing with only one protection zone (“first zone”), as described above, is particularly suitable if the textile item of clothing is a sock, a knee-high stocking or a brassiere.
- a protection zone is provided that has another Zone, which is preferably designed as an elastic zone or comfort zone, is seamlessly connected.
- the textile items of clothing in the form of socks, knee-high socks or bras can also have cuffs, which are preferably also seamlessly connected to the protective zone and/or the further zone. This can be one or more cuffs.
- the further zones and also the protection zones can each be formed in one piece or in several pieces, as already described.
- first zone a protective zone
- first zone a protective zone
- further zone preferably an elastic zone or a comfort zone
- the textile item of clothing can also have cuffs in an embodiment as a glove, preferably only one cuff in the area of the wrist of a wearer, the cuff being seamlessly connected to the protective zone and/or the further zone.
- first zone a protective zone
- the item of clothing is composed of a torso part and arm parts, the torso part being designed as a knitted fabric, while the arm parts are designed as a fabric, and the arm parts with the Torso part are each connected via a seam.
- the torso part can be designed in such a way as has already been shown above and below within the scope of the invention. However, it is also possible for the torso part to have only one protective zone and no further zone (“comfort zone”), although a seamless connection of cuffs can preferably be provided.
- the knitted fabric that forms the torso part has at least one zone which is formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- Such an embodiment namely an embodiment in which the textile item of clothing has only or at least a first zone that prevents the penetration of splinters inhibitory yarn is formed, can also be suitable for designing the textile item of clothing as a glove, inner glove, sock, knee-high stocking or bra. In all of these cases, however, it can also be provided that, for example, a cuff is connected, preferably seamlessly, to the first zone.
- the further zone which can be arranged in the comfort area, can be made of an elastic net and/or a jersey, optionally with UHMWPE yarns.
- High-performance filaments can be knitted in so that the textile item of clothing, especially underpants, does not burst.
- the cuffs are made from an elastic and skin-friendly material.
- the cuffs are preferably without seams with the rest of the textile item of clothing, in particular the underwear, the underpants, the undershirt, the T-shirt, the headgear, the sock, the knee-high, the bra, the inner glove, the glove or the long-sleeved shirt, tied together.
- viscose or cotton or other well-known skin-friendly materials can also be used.
- viscose or cotton or other well-known skin-friendly materials can also be used.
- FR property additional flame-retardant property
- a special yarn which is preferably also skin-friendly, can be used.
- Areas that should preferably be at least partially protected or where it may be advantageous to form the first zone or the second zone are arteries and veins, internal organs - abdomen and urinary tract, external and internal genital organs, perineum and anal region as well as the inner thigh. Zones where a reduced level of protection is recommended, i.e. the comfort area, are particularly the areas of the muscles and bones.
- the further zone can preferably be formed here.
- the first zone and/or the second zone are designed in such a way that they cover the mouth and/or the neck area protect when the textile clothing items mentioned are worn correctly. It is advantageous if a spacer fabric is used in these zones, which is made of a high-strength material, in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran ® , and protects the lower half of the face including the neck and nape area.
- the eyes and ears are preferably kept free so as not to restrict the use of communication and visual devices.
- the area that is typically protected by a helmet for emergency services does not have to be separately protected by the headgear according to the invention, which is why the formation of a comfort zone, preferably the further zone, can be recommended in this area.
- a comfort zone preferably the further zone
- the use of a mesh is particularly suitable here.
- the first and second zones can preferably be at least partially produced in the headgear, preferably using a plating technique. It is advantageous if the inside is made of UHMWPE or Aramid or Vectran ® and the outside is knitted from a flame-retardant material and, if necessary, printed with a camouflage print.
- Net-like elastic fabrics are preferably used in the head area under the helmet, which are connected directly and without a seam to the ballistic material of the first and/or second zone.
- a middle area of the front ie the chest and/or a middle area on the back, is made by a further zone that creates a comfort area.
- This area is typically sufficiently protected by a ballistic vest, so that the undershirt or T-shirt does not have to take on a ballistic protective function.
- the side parts of the undershirt or T-shirt and/or the upper area of the back and/or the lower area of the back and/or the upper area of the front ie the chest and/or the lower area of the front in the area of the waist and above
- they can preferably be made of a high-strength material, in particular UHMWPE, Aramid or Vectran® and preferably represent a first zone and/or a second zone in order to provide additional protection in addition to the ballistic vest.
- the design described above is suitable for both undershirts and T-shirts that are specifically designed for male or female wearers.
- the undershirt and/or the T-shirt can preferably have shoulder pads or a carrying strap or a rescue handle. Furthermore, it can be provided in the arm and/or hip area that pockets are knitted in, for example to hold smartphones, keys, access cards and the like.
- so-called two-dimensional knitted areas i.e. H. flat knitted areas, which are provided, for example, in the first zone, but also in the further zone or in the cuffs, are seamlessly connected to three-dimensional knitted areas.
- the three-dimensional areas are preferably designed as a spacer fabric or have a pile thread. It is advantageous if the headgear described in more detail above is used in conjunction with an undershirt and/or a T-shirt and/or in conjunction with underpants. This creates particularly advantageous protective equipment for the wearer, especially for emergency services.
- underpants according to the invention are used in conjunction with an undershirt or a T-shirt according to the invention.
- underpants and/or the undershirt or the T-shirt are used in conjunction with a sock according to the invention, a knee-high sock, a glove, an inner glove and, if necessary, a brassiere. This results in particularly advantageous holistic protective equipment for the wearer.
- the first zone in a single-layer structure has a basis weight of at least 150 g/m 2 , preferably 200 g/m 2 , particularly preferably 250 g/m 2 and very particularly preferably 300 g/m 2 , in particular 350 g/m 2 . It is advantageous if the basis weight is less than 700 g/m 2 , preferably less than 600 g/m 2 . A basis weight of 360 g/m 2 to 600 g/m 2 , in particular 400 g/m 2 to 600 g/m 2 , has proven to be particularly suitable.
- the thickness of the yarn used to produce the first zone made of UHMWPE is at least 50 dtex, preferably at least 80 dtex, particularly preferably at least 200 dtex. It is advantageous if the thickness of the yarn used to produce the first zone made of UHMWPE is less than 880 dtex, preferably less than 700 dtex.
- a first zone is made of UHMWPE with a high moisture absorption, in particular with a Ret value according to DIN EN 31092 of 4.3895 m2 x Pa/W +/- 20%, preferably +/- 5%, based on a single-layer design of the first zone made of UHMWPE.
- the textile item of clothing has a quick opening function, which is also referred to as "medical release", so that the textile item of clothing can be quickly removed from the wearer's body without the wearer having to take off the item of clothing as usual.
- a thread of the textile item of clothing is designed in such a way that when the thread is pulled, a predetermined breaking point results, i.e. the textile item of clothing falls apart in this area.
- the thread which can be pulled so that the textile item of clothing falls apart along the thread line, is specially colored and therefore easier to recognize.
- a glove, an inner glove, a pair of socks, a knee-high sock or a bra is provided with ballistic equipment is, wherein the glove, the inner glove, the sock, the knee-high stocking and the brassiere have at least one knitted fabric, at least a first zone of the knitted fabric being formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- Inner gloves, gloves, socks, knee socks or bras that have a knitted fabric with ballistic protective equipment are unknown in the prior art.
- the inventive design of the aforementioned textiles increases the wearer's holistic protection against injuries without restricting wearing comfort.
- the design of further zones, which serve as comfort zones or as elastic zones, or a second zone with a further increased protective effect may be unnecessary.
- the textile item of clothing is provided as a glove, inner glove, sock, knee-high stocking or bra, so that in addition to the first zone, which is formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters, a further zone is provided which forms a comfort zone or an elastic zone, in order to increase the wearing comfort of the item of clothing even in these configurations.
- the differently protected zones can preferably be a first zone made of a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters and a further zone, the structure of which depends on the yarn used and / or the strength of the yarn and / or the binding and / or the Structure of the yarn and / or the thickness of the layer and / or the number of layers arranged one above the other differs, so that different protection results.
- the inner glove, the glove, the sock, the knee-high stocking or the brassiere is preferably a knitted fabric or is designed entirely as a knitted fabric. It can be provided that the glove, the inner glove, the sock, the knee-high stocking or the brassiere have cuffs or a waistband, which are preferably attached seamlessly, in particular also designed as a knitted fabric.
- the glove or the inner glove can have elastic areas, preferably in the area of the palm of the hand and/or on the back of the hand.
- the elastic area preferably extends from the back of the hand into the fingers.
- the glove or the inner glove can also have tactile zones, preferably on the fingertips.
- the glove can be worn alone or as an inner glove in another glove.
- the glove is preferably designed in such a way that it has high tactility, especially in the area of the fingertips, in order to enable or facilitate the typical activities of a soldier, such as shooting or operating displays.
- a high level of tactility is particularly important in the area of the index finger when it is curved and on the thumb.
- the glove according to the invention or the inner glove preferably has a seamless knit construction.
- at most one seam is provided, which is then preferably designed as a “medical release”, as already described.
- Both the glove and the inner glove are preferably designed to be pre-curved.
- the inner glove and also the glove are preferably as tight as possible Sit up. When designed as an inner glove, it can be provided that it fits under a combat glove.
- the inner glove for secure sewing to an outer glove, it can be provided that the inner glove has small tabs on the fingertips, via which the inner glove can be sewn into the outer glove.
- the glove has a first and a second protection zone, as has already been fundamentally described above.
- the areas that are important for operating instruments can be made somewhat thinner than the other protective zones.
- the first zone is preferably made thinner and the second zone is thicker.
- silicone yarns or a partial application of silicone in some places. This is intended, if necessary, to prevent the gloves from slipping against each other too much and not providing any grip. Furthermore, silicone can make it easier to operate buttons and other devices.
- the inside of the glove is given a hydrophilic finish, for example by plasma processing.
- the glove can preferably be made flame retardant either by finishing the yarn or the entire glove.
- the independent invention according to claim 24 relates to a textile item of clothing with ballistic protective equipment with a torso part and arm parts, the torso part being a knitted fabric and having at least one protected zone which is formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters, and wherein the arm parts are made of a woven material are formed.
- the torso part is the part of the garment that covers a human torso
- the arm parts is the part of the garment that at least partially covers the human arms when the garment is worn correctly.
- the torso part has only one uniform protected zone, that is to say that the knitted fabric which forms the torso part is manufactured uniformly and connected to the arm parts made of the fabric.
- This has proven to be particularly suitable for producing a so-called combat shirt, which fulfills the function of both underwear and that of a combat jacket or can replace these items of clothing.
- the arm parts are preferably designed with long sleeves.
- the torso part can also have several differently protected zones, with at least two different zones being seamlessly connected to one another and at least a first zone being formed from a yarn that inhibits the penetration of splinters. All configurations and variants of the other inventions already described can be used for this purpose.
- the arm parts made of the woven material preferably also have a ballistic protective effect.
- the torso part can be provided with cuffs, especially in the area of the neck opening and also at the lower end of the torso part facing away from it.
- the cuffs can be designed and attached in such a way as has already been described in the context of the other inventions.
- the arm parts can preferably be formed by a woven fabric with a camouflage print.
- the woven fabric or the woven material means that the arm parts can withstand high loads, especially under the influence of moisture, and have permanently high strength values.
- the arm parts can be manufactured in such a way that they have a high level of air permeability.
- the torso part of the combat shirt is preferably designed with a high collar.
- the combat shirt is particularly suitable for use in combination with a ballistic protective vest.
- the knitted design of the torso part means there are no annoying or rubbing seams.
- the torso part and also the arm parts can have fire-retardant properties and/or antistatic properties and/or antibacterial properties.
- the combat shirt can be hydrophilic.
- the torso part of the textile garment is preferably formed from a seamless tube with a flame-retardant and hydrophilic knitted fabric with different knitting zones that remove sweat and balance body temperature.
- the preferred antibacterial properties of the material inhibit the formation of odors.
- the combat shirt is used as underwear, which means that additional underwear is not necessary.
- the combat shirt's body-hugging design ensures optimal moisture transport.
- a channel running from the hem to the neck cuff can be provided using a knitting technique to achieve a Venturi effect, which improves moisture removal through the shirt.
- the removal of moisture is supported by the seamless design of the knitted fabric, which is preferably provided according to the invention.
- the knitting technique to achieve the Venturi effect ensures that heat and moisture are effectively released into the environment via the neck area, which is particularly suitable for the high collar.
- the arm sections of the combat shirt are preferably made from a light, flame-retardant twill.
- the outer fabric can be designed in a 3-color camouflage print.
- Vector protection preferably applied on both sides, as well as hydrophilic properties on the inside of the arm parts can be provided.
- preformed pockets are provided on the elbows, preferably made of a highly abrasion-resistant and flame-retardant polyamide, into which in particular flexible elbow protectors, preferably in the design as shown in DE 20 2013 100 788 U1 is described, can be recorded.
- the elbow protectors can be right/left specific with pressed movement folds and special bulges to protect the elbow and/or the upper forearm.
- the arm parts can also have pockets in the upper arm area that serve as storage space.
- a fleece band can be provided, which serves to hold a rank badge and, if necessary, at the same time as a pen holder.
- the arm parts can preferably also have additional pen pockets, for example in the area of the front left sleeve.
- the cuffs are preferably cut relatively wide so that they can be rolled up in the pulse area.
- the width of the arm cuffs can be adjusted using a tab with an adhesive fastener.
- ventilation with a mosquito net can be incorporated in the forearm area of the arm parts.
- a zipper in particular a two-way zipper, can preferably be provided, which can preferably be opened in an O-shape.
- the arm parts can preferably be designed in a raglan construction.
- the arm parts can preferably be connected to the torso part with a flatlock seam.
- the combat shirt preferably has a high-cut stand-up collar with no opening options. This is an advantage in order to avoid pressure points in this area when using a protective vest or carrying and protective equipment.
- the upper material of the torso part can have camouflage properties, but this is not necessary in a preferred embodiment, since the torso part is covered in use by carrying and protective equipment that already has a camouflage function.
- the material of the torso part and the stand-up collar can preferably be hydrophilic and antibacterial.
- the combat shirt can be worn in particular in combination with a ballistic protective vest and carrying and protective equipment as is common for military personnel. This represents a particularly advantageous inventive use.
- a flat knitting machine is particularly suitable for producing the textile garment according to the invention.
- the exemplary embodiments shown below show a textile item of clothing that is designed as underpants 100 or as an undershirt 200 or T-shirt or as headgear 300, headscarf, scarf, tube scarf or balaclava.
- this is where the invention lies not limited. In particular, it can also be other items of clothing for which ballistic protection is advantageous.
- the exemplary embodiments shown also show a textile item of clothing that is designed as a brassiere 400, as a sock 500, as a knee-high sock 600 or as a glove or inner glove 700.
- FIGS. 18 and 19 show an embodiment of the textile item of clothing as a so-called combatshirt 800, which will be described in more detail below.
- the underpants 100 shown refer to underpants for men. However, underpants for women can also be designed in the same way.
- Figure 1 shows a textile item of clothing with ballistic protective equipment in an embodiment as underpants 100.
- the underpants 100 is designed as a knitted fabric and has several different zones 1, 2, 3. Zones 1, 2, 3 are seamlessly connected to each other. At least a first zone 1 is formed from a yarn 5 that inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- An example of an embodiment of the splinter-resistant yarn 5 is in Figure 9 shown.
- a multifilament yarn is provided. According to the exemplary embodiment, zones 1, 2, 3 are knitted together.
- the yarn 5, which inhibits the penetration of splinters is a high-strength yarn.
- the yarn 5, which inhibits the penetration of splinters can be designed, for example, as UHMWPE, as aramid or as Vectran® .
- UHMWPE as aramid
- Vectran® a design made of UHMWPE is provided.
- Aramid or Vectran ® can also be used instead of UHMWPE.
- Dyneema® is sold under the trade name Dyneema ® by the Dutch chemical company Royal DSM NV.
- Dyneema ® is a high-strength polyethylene fiber with a tensile strength of 3 to 5 GPa.
- Dyneema ® is a highly crystalline, highly stretched UHMWPE.
- the Dyneema® fiber is particularly suitable for producing the first zone 1 provided according to the invention, the invention is not limited to this.
- the particularly vulnerable zones of the wearer of the underpants 100 are formed by a second zone 2.
- the second zone 2 also consists of a splinter penetration-inhibiting yarn 5, which is hereinafter referred to throughout (but not restrictively) as UHMWPE (this also applies for the other exemplary embodiments).
- UHMWPE splinter penetration-inhibiting yarn 5
- first zone 1 and the second zone 2 For the arrangement, formation and division of the first zone 1 and the second zone 2, see the illustration in the Figures 1 and 2 referred.
- first zone 1 or the second zone 2 there is only one zone throughout, namely zone 1, but possibly also there in a configuration as a spacer fabric or in a Design is formed with one layer, two or more layers.
- the exemplary embodiment is not to be understood as meaning that a zone 2 must necessarily be provided.
- Only the first zone 1 can also be implemented throughout, which, however, can then also have the properties of the second zone 2 throughout, that is, if desired, can have a multi-layer structure. The same also applies to the other exemplary embodiments.
- the second zone 2 - if present - has a higher basis weight than the first zone 1.
- the first zone 1 is designed in one layer, while the second zone 2 - if present - is preferably designed in two layers, which is achieved in the exemplary embodiment by the design as a spacer fabric.
- the underpants 100 are formed from a further zone 3 in the outer leg area or in the outer area of the thigh.
- the further zone 3 has an elastic yarn 6 or is formed by an elastic yarn 6.
- the further zone 3 can be designed to be flame-retardant and/or breathable. In the exemplary embodiment it is provided that zone 3 is designed to be breathable and flame-retardant.
- the further zone 3 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is designed as a mesh.
- the Figures 7 and 8 show a highly abstracted representation.
- the elastic yarn 6 forms the core of the wrapping yarn 7.
- the elastic yarn 6 is preferably designed as an elastane core or made of elastane.
- the elastic yarn 6 is wrapped by a preferably high-strength material (preferably a splinter-resistant yarn 5, particularly preferably in one embodiment as UHMWPE (possibly also as Aramid or Vectran® )).
- UHMWPE possibly also as Aramid or Vectran®
- Large distances are shown here when the yarn 5 is wrapped to illustrate the structure. In fact, the splinter-resistant yarn 5 is wound so tightly that there are no gaps between the individual turns.
- the Figure 7 differs from that Figure 8 only because of that Figure 7 only one yarn is wrapped around the elastic yarn 6, while at Figure 8 two yarns 5 are wrapped around the elastic yarn 6.
- the variant of the wrapping yarn 7 shown can, in an advantageous embodiment, also have two yarns 5 which have different properties or consist of different materials.
- one of the yarns 5 can be a high-strength material, preferably a splinter-resistant yarn in the embodiment already described with the variants already described, while the second yarn 5 is a flame-retardant yarn.
- the wrapping yarn 7 thus offers two further advantageous properties through the use of two different yarns 5. It is also possible to use two yarns made of cotton, preferably one of the yarns or both yarns having an FR or have flameproof equipment.
- a wrapping yarn it is possible for a wrapping yarn to have more than two yarns 5.
- the yarns 5 can be made from an identical material or from different materials.
- a wrapping yarn 7 is particularly suitable for forming the further zone 3, as a certain minimum ballistic protection can also be achieved.
- the underpants 100 shown there have cuffs 4, the cuffs 4 having an elastic yarn 6 or being formed by an elastic yarn 6. In this area, a particularly high level of elasticity is an advantage.
- a flame-retardant design can also be provided here.
- the yarn that is used to produce the cuffs 4 can in turn be a wrapping yarn with a suitable structure.
- a material that is typically used to produce cuffs and in particular has a particularly high elasticity can also be used here.
- FIG. 1 An example is in the Figure 1 a seam 8 shown.
- This seam 8 only serves to create a completely closed textile body from the flat and seamless knitted textile fabric Figure 1 to form underpants. This depends on the knitting machine.
- the use of a flat knitting machine is provided, whereby the ends of the flat and seamlessly produced knitted fabric are to be connected to one another in order to form a closed textile body.
- a closed textile body is understood to mean, for example, that it has the shape of underpants 100, an undershirt 200, a T-shirt, a headgear 300, a headscarf, a tube scarf, a balaclava, a sock 500, a knee-high sock 600, a Glove or an inner glove 700 or a brassiere 400.
- a torso part like this one, can also be placed under a closed textile body Figures 18 and 19 is shown can be understood.
- the seam 8 preferably runs in such a way that it does not run between two zones 1, 2, 3, but within a zone, in particular so as not to weaken the seamless connection between two zones.
- FIGS 3 and 4 show an embodiment of the textile item of clothing according to the invention as an undershirt 200 or T-shirt.
- an undershirt 200 we will refer to an undershirt 200 below, but it can also be a T-shirt.
- the undershirt 200 is in the Figures 3 and 4 example with sleeves, but this is optional.
- the undershirt 200 like the underpants 100 already described, has a first zone 1, a second zone 2 and a further zone 3 as well as cuffs 4. With regard to the design of zones 1, 2, 3 and the cuffs 4 and their production, reference is made to the description of the underpants 100.
- the first zone 1 is constructed in the manner as described with regard to the second zone 2 of the underpants 100.
- the training of the second zone 2 is in the Figures 3 and 4 Undershirt 200 shown optional.
- the second zone 2 only has a special function in the undershirt 200 shown.
- the second zone 2 is intended to form a carrying strap or a rescue handle 9, with which it should be possible to lift the wearer of the undershirt 200 or to transport it out of the danger area in the event of an injury.
- the carrying strap 9 runs from the back over the chest and/or from the back under the armpits up to the shoulder and around the back of the wearer's neck when the undershirt 200 is worn correctly.
- the graphic representation in the Figures 3 and 4 referred please refer to the graphic representation in the Figures 3 and 4 referred.
- the carrying strap 9 is not limited to the exact route.
- the carrying handle 9 preferably runs in such a way that it is at a distance from the cuff 4, which runs around the neck of the wearer, so that a hand can reach under the carrying strap 9 in this area in order to lift the wearer of the undershirt 200.
- the carrying strap 9 in the undershirt 200 is preferably formed from a high-strength yarn, it is not absolutely necessary that the entire carrying strap 9 consists of the high-strength yarn. It may be sufficient if the carrying strap 9 is preferably connected directly and seamlessly to the undershirt 200, but, for example, at least in the area in which it is intended that the carrying strap 9 is lifted by one hand, made of a different, also correspondingly stable material is formed. Furthermore, it is also not necessary for the carrying strap 9 to be made of a double layer or of a spacer knit compared to zone 1. This can also just be a corresponding Use suitable high-strength yarn that does not have to provide ballistic protection. A single-layer design can also be provided.
- two paddings 10 are formed in the shoulder area to make it easier to carry backpacks or packing containers. These can be realized by applying a separate padding or by having the knitted fabric have a corresponding design in this area, for example by forming a spacer knitted fabric, in particular without a ballistic protective effect being provided here.
- Undershirt 200 shown is provided to form, preferably knit in, pockets 11 in the area of the sleeves and / or in the area of the waist, in particular in the area of the cuff 4 running around the waist.
- the pockets 11 should, for example, be suitable for holding a smartphone, a key, an access card or other small items.
- FIGS 10 and 11 show an embodiment of an undershirt 200 or a T-shirt for a female wearer, for which special female shapes are provided in the chest area. All variants and configurations that relate to the embodiment of the undershirt 200 according to Figures 3 and 4 were described, are also in the embodiment according to Figures 10 and 11 feasible.
- inventions according to Figures 3 and 4 or 10 and 11 can be realized for both male and female wearers, apart from the special female shapes in the chest area.
- the Figures 12 and 13 show an embodiment of the textile item of clothing as a brassiere 400.
- a brassiere 400 all variants and designs that already exist with regard to the undershirt 200 according to the Figures 3 and 4 or 10 and 11 were described, are implemented.
- the brassiere 400 has a protected zone 1, which is connected to a further zone 3, which is designed in two parts and is a comfort zone and which has already been described above. is seamlessly connected.
- the further zone 3, as already described, has improved elastic properties compared to zone 1 and can otherwise be designed in the manner shown in the other exemplary embodiments.
- Four cuffs 4 are also preferably provided, with regard to the design of which reference is also made to the exemplary embodiments already described.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show an embodiment of the textile item of clothing as a headgear 300, scarf, headscarf, tube scarf or balaclava.
- headgear 300 For the sake of simplicity, only headgear 300 is mentioned below. However, this can also be a scarf, a headscarf, a tube scarf or a balaclava.
- Headgear 300 shown in turn has a first zone 1, a second zone 2, a further zone 3 and cuffs 4.
- a first zone 1a is provided, which differs from the first zone 1 in that it has a higher air permeability and possibly a lower ballistic protection.
- the first zone 1a covers the wearer's mouth when the headgear 300 is worn correctly. It is preferably provided that the first zone 1a has a higher air permeability than the first zone 1.
- the further zone 3 differs from the zone 3a in that in the further zone 3, in addition to the use of an elastic yarn 6, the use of a high-strength yarn, in particular a UHMWPE yarn 5, is also provided, preferably in that a wrapping yarn 7 is used, as exemplified in the Figures 7 and 8 is shown.
- the further zone 3a points in the exemplary embodiment according to the Figures 5 and 6 preferably not using high-strength yarn.
- a net-like elastic knitted fabric is provided, ie preferably a mesh, which is preferably breathable and in particular elastic.
- a wrapping yarn 7 can also be used, but preferably without using a high-strength yarn. That is, the elastic yarn 6, like this in the Figures 7 and 8 is shown, can in turn form the core, but is wrapped by a non-high-strength yarn, for example a flame-retardant yarn.
- upper head area of the headgear 300 is to be understood as meaning the area of the headgear 300 which, when the headgear 300 is worn correctly, is attached to a upper region of the wearer's head, which extends upwards starting and circumferentially from a lower region of the wearer's forehead. This area is typically protected by a helmet for emergency services, so that the headgear 300 in this area does not have to have any high-strength yarn, ie no additional ballistic protection.
- zones 1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a and the cuffs 4 With regard to the design and arrangement of zones 1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a and the cuffs 4, reference is made to the illustration in the Figures 5 and 6 referred.
- the construction of the zones 1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a and the cuffs 4 can in principle be carried out in the same way as has already been described with regard to the underpants 100, taking into account any changes that may be preferably provided for the headgear 300, in particular to the Zones 1a, 3 and 3a.
- the formation of the second zone 2 can optionally be dispensed with or the first zone 1 can also occupy the area of the second zone 2.
- the first zone 1 can, if necessary, also be constructed in the way that has already been described with regard to the second zone 2, i.e. H.
- the first zone 1 can have a spacer knit, a denser yarn, an increased basis weight and the like, especially if the second zone 2 is omitted. Please refer to the description of the underpants 100.
- the headgear 300 it can be provided that a so-called plating technique is used. This is particularly useful in the first zone 1, 1a and/or in the second zone 2. It can be provided that the inside 13 is formed from the splinter penetration-inhibiting yarn 5, in particular UHMWPE, and the outside 12 is formed by a yarn that has flame-retardant properties and, if necessary, is printed or can be printed with a camouflage print.
- zones 1 and 2 of the other exemplary embodiments can also be designed accordingly.
- the Figure 14 shows a possible exemplary embodiment of a sock 500.
- a first zone 1, a further zone 3 in two parts and a cuff 4 are provided.
- Zone 3 is designed as a comfort zone with better elastic properties than zone 1.
- the Figure 15 shows a possible embodiment of the textile item of clothing as a knee-high sock 600.
- a first zone 1 and a three-part zone 3 are provided, which is designed as a comfort zone with improved elastic properties compared to zone 1.
- a cuff 4 is provided.
- zones 1, 3 and the cuff 4 With regard to the preferred design, arrangement and division of zones 1, 3 and the cuff 4, reference is made to the illustration in the Figure 15 referred.
- the Figures 16 and 17 show a possible embodiment of the textile item of clothing as a glove or as an inner glove 700.
- the glove has a first zone 1, which is formed from a yarn 5, in particular UHMWPE, which inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- a further zone 3 is formed in the palm area and on the back of the hand, which is designed as a comfort zone with improved elastic properties compared to zone 1.
- the additional zone 3 on the back of the hand extends into the fingers of the 700 glove.
- a cuff 4 is also provided.
- zones 1, 3 and the cuff 4 With regard to the preferred design, arrangement and division of zones 1, 3 and the cuff 4, reference is made to the illustration in the Figures 16 and 17 referred.
- the glove 700 - optionally - has tactile zones 14 on the fingertips.
- the tactile zones 14 are designed in such a way that the operation of displays or the operation of a weapon trigger is simplified.
- a silicone yarn can be used in parts of the inner glove 700 or a partial application of silicone can be provided. It can also be provided that the tactile zones 14 are made of silicone. In a manner not shown in detail, the glove 700 can have a maximum of one seam, which preferably serves as a “medical release”.
- the glove shown is preferably pre-curved as shown.
- the inner glove 700 can be attached to the fingertips in a manner not shown have small tabs with which it can be sewn into an outer glove, not shown.
- the inner glove 700 can also be designed as an outer glove.
- the inner glove 700 according to the Figures 16 and 17 is preferably a seamless knit construction.
- the Figures 18 and 19 show a textile item of clothing with a torso part 15 and two arm parts 16.
- the torso part 15 is a knitted fabric which has at least one protected zone 1.
- the torso part 15 is formed from a protected zone 1.
- the torso part 15 can also be constructed in such a way as in particular according to the exemplary embodiments Figures 3 and 4 or 10 and 11 is described, that is, a second protected zone 2 and / or further zones 3, which are intended to form a comfort area, can be provided. In the exemplary embodiment, however, only one protected zone 1 is provided.
- Zone 1 is, as already described above with regard to the other exemplary embodiments, formed from a yarn 5 which inhibits the penetration of splinters.
- the textile item of clothing shown there which is referred to as a “combat shirt” for short, has two arm parts 16 which are made of a woven material, that is to say a woven fabric.
- the arm parts 16 are designed with long sleeves, but short-sleeved designs are also possible.
- the torso part 15 has a high collar 17, which is designed as a collar 4. Furthermore, the torso part 15 preferably has a further collar 4 at the lower end facing away from the neck opening.
- the torso part 15 and also the collar 17 can have fire-retardant properties and can be antistatic, antibacterial and hydrophilic.
- the torso part 15 is designed as a seamless tube with possibly different knitting zones.
- the torso part 15 can preferably be intended to be worn directly on the body, that is to say that the additional underwear is not required.
- the torso part 15 fulfills the function of underwear.
- the arm parts 16 are made of a light, flame-retardant twill. Furthermore, it is also not shown It is provided that the arm parts have a camouflage print, preferably a 3-color camouflage print. Pockets 18 are provided on the elbows of the arm parts 16, preferably for receiving flexible elbow protectors (not shown).
- the arm parts 16 each have a tab 19 with adhesive fasteners in the area of the sleeve cuffs so that the width of the cuffs can be regulated. Like bag 18, this is optional.
- a pen pocket 20 in the area of the front end of the left arm part 16.
- a mosquito net can be provided in the area of the forearm of the arm parts 16 for ventilation, which can preferably be opened and closed by a zipper.
- additional pockets 21 can optionally be provided as storage space.
- a fleece band can be provided to accommodate a rank badge and, if necessary, to serve as a pen storage at the same time.
- the collar 17 is designed as a stand-up collar, in which all opening options have been omitted in order to avoid pressure points that can arise if the combat shirt is preferably worn together with carrying and protective equipment.
- the combat shirt replaces underwear, preferably an undershirt, and can be worn as the bottom layer of the body. Furthermore, the combat shirt replaces a combat jacket due to the design with the arm parts, especially at high temperatures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule pourvus d'un équipement de protection balistique, la coiffe (300), l'écharpe, le foulard, l'écharpe tube et la cagoule comportant au moins un tricot, possédant plusieurs zones (1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a) avec des protections différentes, au moins deux zones différentes (1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a) étant reliées sans couture et au moins une première zone (1, 1a) étant formée d'un fil (5) empêchant la pénétration d'éclats,a) une autre zone (3a) étant réalisée sous la forme d'un filet en tricot élastique, l'autre zone (3a) étant adaptée pour s'appuyer contre une partie supérieure d'une tête du porteur qui s'étend vers le haut à partir et sur le pourtour d'une partie inférieure du front du porteur oub) une autre zone (1a) étant prévue, qui se différencie de la première zone (1) par une perméabilité à l'air supérieure et l'autre zone (1a) étant adaptée pour recouvrir la bouche du porteur.
- Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 1,
caractérisés en ce que,
la coiffe (300), l'écharpe, le foulard, l'écharpe tube et la cagoule sont des tricots. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisés en ce que,
les zones (1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a) sont tricotées ensemble. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 1 ou 3,
caractérisés en ce que,
une seconde zone (2) ayant un effet de protection balistique supérieur à celui de la première zone (1, 1a) est formée. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce que,
la seconde zone (2) est formée d'un fil (5) empêchant la pénétration d'éclats, ce fil étant plus gros et/ou d'un poids de base supérieur et/ou des armures plus denses étant prévues que pour le fil de la première zone (1, 1a). - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
caractérisés en ce que,
la première zone (1, 1a) est formée d'une couche et la seconde zone (2) de deux couches et/ou la seconde zone (2) est formée d'un tricot double paroi. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisés en ce que,
le fil (5) empêchant la pénétration d'éclats comporte ou est réalisé en un UHMWPE (polyéthylène de poids moléculaire très élevé) ou un aramide ou du Vectran®. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisés en ce que,
une autre zone (3, 3a) comprend un fil élastique (6) ou est formée d'un fil élastique. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 8,
caractérisés en ce que,
l'autre zone (3, 3a) est réalisée de manière ignifugée et/ou respirante. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 8 ou 9,
caractérisés en ce que,
l'autre zone (3, 3a) comporte un fil (5) empêchant la pénétration d'éclats. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon la revendication 8, 9 ou 10,
caractérisés en ce que,
l'autre zone (3, 3a) comporte un fil guipé (7) ou est réalisée en un fil guipé (7) comportant une âme en fil élastique (6) enlacé par le fil (5) empêchant la pénétration d'éclats. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
caractérisés en ce que,
une autre zone (3a) est réalisée sous la forme d'un filet en tricot élastique, l'autre zone (3a) étant adaptée pour s'appuyer contre une partie supérieure d'une tête du porteur qui s'étend vers le haut à partir et sur le pourtour d'une partie inférieure du front du porteur. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
caractérisés en ce que,
des parties et/ou des zones (1, 1a, 2, 3, 3a) individuelles présentent un côté extérieur (12) tricoté en un autre matériau que leur partie intérieure (13). - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13,
caractérisés en ce que,
la coiffe (300), l'écharpe, le foulard, l'écharpe tube et la cagoule présentent une couture (8) pour former, à partir de la coiffe (300), de l'écharpe, du foulard, de l'écharpe tube et de la cagoule tricotés à plat, un corps textile fermé sur sa périphérie. - Coiffe (300), écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14,
caractérisés en ce que,
une autre zone (1a) est prévue, qui se différencie de la première zone (1) par une perméabilité à l'air supérieure et l'autre zone (1a) étant adaptée pour recouvrir la bouche du porteur, et/ou en ce qu'une autre zone (3) est divisée en une autre zone (3) et une autre zone (3a), l'autre zone (3) se différenciant de l'autre zone (3a) par l'utilisation dans l'autre zone (3), en plus d'un fil élastique, d'un fil à haute résistance, notamment d'un fil en UHMWPE (6), de préférence par l'utilisation d'un fil guipé (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014110623.7A DE102014110623A1 (de) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung |
EP18214075.6A EP3480550B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Gant, gants intérieurs, chaussettes, mi-bas ou soutien-gorge dotés d'un équipement de protection balistique |
EP15747122.8A EP3175199B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
PCT/EP2015/067140 WO2016016183A1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
Related Parent Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18214075.6A Division-Into EP3480550B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Gant, gants intérieurs, chaussettes, mi-bas ou soutien-gorge dotés d'un équipement de protection balistique |
EP18214075.6A Division EP3480550B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Gant, gants intérieurs, chaussettes, mi-bas ou soutien-gorge dotés d'un équipement de protection balistique |
EP15747122.8A Division EP3175199B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3913316A1 EP3913316A1 (fr) | 2021-11-24 |
EP3913316C0 EP3913316C0 (fr) | 2024-01-03 |
EP3913316B1 true EP3913316B1 (fr) | 2024-01-03 |
Family
ID=53783207
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18214075.6A Active EP3480550B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Gant, gants intérieurs, chaussettes, mi-bas ou soutien-gorge dotés d'un équipement de protection balistique |
EP18176424.2A Active EP3388776B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
EP21184277.8A Active EP3913316B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Coiffe, écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule pourvus d'équipement de protection balistique |
EP15747122.8A Active EP3175199B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18214075.6A Active EP3480550B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Gant, gants intérieurs, chaussettes, mi-bas ou soutien-gorge dotés d'un équipement de protection balistique |
EP18176424.2A Active EP3388776B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15747122.8A Active EP3175199B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-27 | Article vestimentaire textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170227331A1 (fr) |
EP (4) | EP3480550B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2956580A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE202014010687U1 (fr) |
DK (3) | DK3175199T3 (fr) |
ES (3) | ES2794928T3 (fr) |
PL (4) | PL3480550T3 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201906128T4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016016183A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014010687U1 (de) | 2014-07-28 | 2016-05-18 | Hexonia Gmbh | Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung |
DE102016002315A1 (de) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-08-31 | Wolfgang Bopp | Ballistische Bekleidung zum Schutz eines Oberkörpers |
KR102350902B1 (ko) | 2016-11-28 | 2022-01-14 | 그랜베르그 에이에스 | 3차원(3d) 편직물 및 이의 제조 방법 |
DE102017103584B4 (de) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-03-12 | BLüCHER GMBH | Schutzbekleidungseinheit mit Splitter- und Fragmentschutz als ballistischer Schutzfunktion und ihre Verwendung |
KR20200020731A (ko) * | 2017-06-26 | 2020-02-26 | 시어텍스 인코포레이티드 | 찢어짐-방지, 비-필링 미세 니트 가먼트 |
DE112018005225T5 (de) * | 2017-10-03 | 2020-06-18 | Lion Group, Inc. | Partikelbeständiges Kleidungsstück |
US11006680B2 (en) | 2017-10-03 | 2021-05-18 | Lion Group, Inc. | Particulate resistant garment |
IL261474A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-02-28 | Source Vagabond Systems Ltd | A protective battle outfit |
US20220390209A1 (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2022-12-08 | BLüCHER GMBH | Textile sheet material with splinter, stab and/or cut protection |
TW202129111A (zh) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-08-01 | 英商萊卡英國有限公司 | 針織襪 |
DE102020126113A1 (de) | 2020-10-06 | 2022-04-07 | Hexonia Gmbh | Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung |
EP4226114A1 (fr) | 2020-10-06 | 2023-08-16 | Hexonia GmbH | Vêtement textile équipé d'une protection balistique |
DE102021124510A1 (de) | 2021-09-22 | 2023-03-23 | COMAZO GmbH + Co. KG | Flammhemmendes textiles Bekleidungsstück, insbesondere Unterwäsche |
Family Cites Families (94)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2434809A (en) | 1946-05-09 | 1948-01-20 | Northrup Harold Bradford | Garment |
US2879654A (en) * | 1955-02-04 | 1959-03-31 | Duofold Inc | Armored undergarment |
US3078699A (en) * | 1959-11-30 | 1963-02-26 | Huntley Knitting Mills Inc | Method of making knit garment |
US3855632A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1974-12-24 | R Davis | Bullet resistant under garment |
JPS5369586U (fr) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-06-10 | ||
US4535478A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-08-20 | Zuefle Tim T | Body armor |
US4578821A (en) * | 1984-06-27 | 1986-04-01 | Zufle Tim T | Body armor for women |
US5632137A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1997-05-27 | Nathaniel H. Kolmes | Composite yarns for protective garments |
US5619748A (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1997-04-15 | Safariland Ltd., Inc. | Ballistic vest |
US5472769A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-12-05 | American Institute Of Criminology International Corp. | Soft body armor material with enhanced puncture resistance comprising at least one continuous fabric having knit portions and integrally woven hinge portions |
US5628172A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1997-05-13 | Nathaniel H. Kolmes | Composite yarns for protective garments |
US5832536A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-11-10 | Kramer Handgun Leather, Inc. | Holster undershirt |
US5965223A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1999-10-12 | World Fibers, Inc. | Layered composite high performance fabric |
US5943694A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-08-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Specially shaped multilayer armor |
US6044493A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2000-04-04 | Rubotech, Inc. | Stretchable protective garments and method for making same |
DE19743074A1 (de) | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-01 | Stoll & Co H | Gestrick mit mehreren, im fortlaufenden Strickprozeß ineinander übergehenden räumlichen Strukturen |
US6098196A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-08-08 | Logan; Michael | Body armor |
US6233737B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2001-05-22 | Safari Land Ltd., Inc. | Concealable ballistic vest |
CA2417272C (fr) * | 2000-08-16 | 2005-06-28 | Second Chance Body Armor, Inc. | Vetement multi-compose resistant aux balles et a l'arme blanche, et procede associe |
ITFI20010028U1 (it) | 2001-03-27 | 2002-09-27 | Siliani Harmon S P A | Cassa di manovra per scambi |
US6874337B2 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2005-04-05 | Mizuno Corporation | Underpant garment |
US20040011087A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-22 | Serge Rebouillat | Cut and abrasion resistant fibrous structure comprising an elastic nylon |
US8418262B2 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2013-04-16 | Ross M. Angus | Body armour protection system protective hockey undershirt |
EP1651067A4 (fr) * | 2003-07-08 | 2007-10-10 | Higher Dimension Medical Inc | Tissu ignifuge et resistant aux coupures |
DE10338029B4 (de) | 2003-08-19 | 2010-04-08 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Gewebe und Kleidungsstück aus diesem Gewebe |
US7100352B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2006-09-05 | Robins Steven D | Protective composite yarn |
US6854296B1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-02-15 | Sara Lee Corporation | Bi-ply fabric construction and apparel formed therefrom |
US9700077B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2017-07-11 | Nike, Inc. | Article of apparel with variable air permeability |
US7434423B1 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2008-10-14 | Carolon Company | Impact protection and performance garment |
NZ581314A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2012-02-24 | Skins Internat Trading Ag | Compression garments manufactured with reference to a person's bmi (body mass index) |
US6961958B1 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2005-11-08 | Kyle Seitzinger | Concealable ballistic protective pants with tail bone coverage |
US20070144221A1 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2007-06-28 | Sytz Ronald M | 3-D fabric knitted stretch spacer material having molded domed patterns and method of making |
AU2006225052A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Allen-Vanguard Corporation | Protective garment |
DE102005038098B4 (de) * | 2005-08-10 | 2010-01-28 | BLüCHER GMBH | Adsorptionsfiltermaterial mit verbesserter Reißfestigkeit und/oder Weiterreißfestigkeit |
US8875312B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2014-11-04 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Modular cut and abrasion resistant protective garment and protective garment system |
US7636948B1 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2009-12-29 | Lineweight Llc | Combat shirt and armor system |
US10570538B2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2020-02-25 | Nathaniel H. Kolmes | Cut, slash and/or abrasion resistant protective fabric and lightweight protective garment made therefrom |
US8856964B2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2014-10-14 | Nike, Inc. | Articles of apparel including zones having increased thermally insulative and thermally resistive properties |
KR20100059802A (ko) * | 2007-07-17 | 2010-06-04 | 인비스타 테크놀러지스 에스.에이.알.엘. | 개선된 열 방호 성질을 갖는 편직물 및 그로부터 제조된 기초복 |
US20090311930A1 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | Yunzhang Wang | Flexible knife resistant composite |
US8887534B2 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2014-11-18 | Nathaniel H. Kolmes | Puncture resistant, optionally cut and abrasion resistant, knit garment made with modified knit structure |
US20100058812A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Supreme Corporation | Puncture resistant, optionally cut and abrasion resistant, knit garment made with modified knit structure |
DE202008013486U1 (de) * | 2008-10-14 | 2008-12-18 | Hexonia Gmbh | Textiles Bekleidungsstück |
EP2199727A1 (fr) | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-23 | Pps | Vêtement de protection doté d'une partie de torse pare-balles et des manches résistant aux coups de poignard et aux coupures |
US20100199406A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Nike, Inc. | Thermoplastic Non-Woven Textile Elements |
DE102010004000A1 (de) | 2009-02-23 | 2010-09-02 | BLüCHER GMBH | Textilmaterial mit erhöhter mechanischer Stabilität, insbesondere mit erhöhter Stich- und/oder Schußfestigkeit |
US20100212056A1 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-08-26 | Jeremiah Sawyer Sullivan | Wearable body armor |
WO2010108133A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Armure individuelle ventilée contre la chaleur |
DE102009015369A1 (de) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | Kobleder Strickmode Gmbh & Co. | Kleidungsstück oder Teil eines Kleidungsstücks |
US20100275341A1 (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Ansell Healthcare Products Llc | Knitted Glove Having A Single Layer With A Plurality Of Yarns |
US20100313321A1 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-16 | Carlson Richard A | Pleated ballistic package for soft body armor |
US8176569B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2012-05-15 | Mmi-Ipco, Llc | Advanced engineered garment |
US8555412B2 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2013-10-15 | Doo Kalmanson Aquino | Unobtrusive high-end ready to wear concealable body amor garment |
US9513090B2 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2016-12-06 | Doo Kalmanson Aquino | Unobtrusive high-end ready to wear body armor garment |
US20110131694A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Fearon William G | Ballistic shield support undergarments |
US8671462B2 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2014-03-18 | Nathaniel H. Kolmes | Stab resistant knit fabric having ballistic resistance made with layered modified knit structure and soft body armor construction containing the same |
WO2011140487A2 (fr) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Windisch Theresa A | Vêtements de compression à régulation thermique |
DE102011055154A1 (de) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-10 | Rolf Dieter Hesch | Schnittfestes oder schnittresistentes Fussbekleidungsstück sowie Verwendung von schnittfesten oder schnittresistenten Garnen für Fussbekleidungsstücke |
US8561213B2 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2013-10-22 | Bcb International Limited | Multi-paneled protective undergarment |
US8661563B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2014-03-04 | Massif Mountain Gear Company, Llc | Elbow pad and upper body garment with elbow reinforcement |
US20120324618A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-27 | Jason Wayne Dieffenbacher | Garment including an abrasion resistant fabric |
GB2493734A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-20 | Bcb Int Ltd | Armoured over-trousers |
US8850612B1 (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2014-10-07 | Armorworks Enterprises LLC | Ballistic helmet and fabrication method |
US20180116304A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2018-05-03 | Opedix, Llc | Shirts and shorts having elastic and non-stretch portions and bands to provide hip and posture support |
US10151565B2 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2018-12-11 | Arthrex, Inc. | Body armor utilizing superelastic spacer fabric, superelastic 3D knits and weaves and/or other superelastic 3D constructs so as to reduce behind armor blunt trauma (BABT) |
US20130254971A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-10-03 | George Galluzzo | Seamless circular or warp knitted compression garment with targeted anatomical musculature support |
GB201204099D0 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-04-18 | Secr Defence | Ballistic neck protector |
US10111480B2 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2018-10-30 | Nike, Inc. | Vented garment |
US9226531B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-01-05 | Under Armour, Inc. | Sportman's garment |
US20140201878A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-07-24 | Comercializadora Internacional Grupo Miguel Caballero S.A.S. | Armored shirt |
US20140033388A1 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-06 | Matthew Aaron Sonner | Ballistic combat glove |
US20140059749A1 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-06 | Mustapha S. Fofana | First Responder Protective Uniform |
US9457206B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2016-10-04 | Supreme Corporation | Fire resistant anti-ballistic knit fabric and protective article and protective undergarment made from the same |
DE102012216180A1 (de) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-13 | Falke Kgaa | Beinbekleidungsstück |
DE102012110104A1 (de) | 2012-10-16 | 2014-06-12 | BLüCHER GMBH | Unterwäsche mit ballistischer Ausrüstung |
DE202013100788U1 (de) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-03-11 | Hexonia Gmbh | Protektor |
WO2014159827A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Ensemble de vêtement protecteur intégré |
US8986810B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc | Trauma reduction without ballistic performance reduction |
US20140259250A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Velocity Systems, Llc | Protective Under-Clothing Apparatus, System and Method |
GB201307104D0 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-05-29 | Covec Ltd | Laminated textile |
US9850601B2 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | Reebok International Limited | Knitted athletic performance garment |
US20150189926A1 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-09 | Jeremy Bunting | Protective garment for weightlifting |
WO2015109001A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | Under Armour, Inc. | Article d'habillement |
US9877525B2 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2018-01-30 | Velocity Systems Llc | Protective body modification apparatus |
US20150272233A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | Paul Chen | Clothing having posture correcting device |
DE102014110791A1 (de) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | BLüCHER GMBH | Schutzbekleidungseinheit mit vorzugsweise textiler Splitterschutzausrüstung |
DE202014010687U1 (de) | 2014-07-28 | 2016-05-18 | Hexonia Gmbh | Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung |
US20160174616A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Adidas Ag | Athletic jersey with cut-resistant portion |
US11905626B2 (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2024-02-20 | The Lycra Company Llc | Easily settable stretch fabrics including low-melt fiber |
CA2919104C (fr) * | 2015-01-26 | 2023-05-16 | Logistik Unicorp Inc. | Vetement isolant pour tenue de feu de pompier |
DE102015008810B4 (de) | 2015-07-03 | 2024-05-02 | BLüCHER GMBH | Textiles ballistisches Schutzmaterial mit Splitter-, Stich-, Schnitt-, Schuss- und Stoßschutzfunktion |
US10271580B2 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2019-04-30 | Nike, Inc. | Apparel item configured for reduced cling perception |
US20170106622A1 (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | Robert J. Bonin | Thermoregulatory impact resistant material |
US20170340038A1 (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-11-30 | Supreme Corporation | Cut, slash and/or abrasion resistant protective fabric and lightweight shaped knit garment made therefrom having improved appearance and cut resistance |
-
2014
- 2014-07-28 DE DE202014010687.8U patent/DE202014010687U1/de active Active
- 2014-07-28 DE DE102014110623.7A patent/DE102014110623A1/de active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 DK DK15747122.8T patent/DK3175199T3/da active
- 2015-07-27 EP EP18214075.6A patent/EP3480550B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-27 EP EP18176424.2A patent/EP3388776B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-27 DK DK18176424.2T patent/DK3388776T3/da active
- 2015-07-27 EP EP21184277.8A patent/EP3913316B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-27 CA CA2956580A patent/CA2956580A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2015-07-27 PL PL18214075T patent/PL3480550T3/pl unknown
- 2015-07-27 PL PL21184277.8T patent/PL3913316T3/pl unknown
- 2015-07-27 ES ES18176424T patent/ES2794928T3/es active Active
- 2015-07-27 DK DK18214075.6T patent/DK3480550T3/da active
- 2015-07-27 ES ES18214075T patent/ES2897658T3/es active Active
- 2015-07-27 PL PL15747122T patent/PL3175199T3/pl unknown
- 2015-07-27 TR TR2019/06128T patent/TR201906128T4/tr unknown
- 2015-07-27 PL PL18176424T patent/PL3388776T3/pl unknown
- 2015-07-27 WO PCT/EP2015/067140 patent/WO2016016183A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-07-27 US US15/329,373 patent/US20170227331A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-07-27 EP EP15747122.8A patent/EP3175199B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-27 ES ES15747122T patent/ES2723428T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3480550T3 (da) | 2021-10-11 |
PL3388776T3 (pl) | 2020-11-16 |
US20170227331A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
CA2956580A1 (fr) | 2016-02-04 |
EP3175199B1 (fr) | 2019-02-06 |
DK3388776T3 (da) | 2020-06-02 |
ES2794928T3 (es) | 2020-11-19 |
PL3913316T3 (pl) | 2024-05-27 |
EP3175199A1 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
DE202014010687U1 (de) | 2016-05-18 |
EP3388776B1 (fr) | 2020-03-04 |
DE102014110623A1 (de) | 2016-01-28 |
EP3480550A1 (fr) | 2019-05-08 |
EP3480550B1 (fr) | 2021-09-01 |
EP3913316A1 (fr) | 2021-11-24 |
ES2723428T3 (es) | 2019-08-27 |
EP3388776A1 (fr) | 2018-10-17 |
EP3913316C0 (fr) | 2024-01-03 |
DK3175199T3 (da) | 2019-05-06 |
PL3175199T3 (pl) | 2019-08-30 |
ES2897658T3 (es) | 2022-03-02 |
TR201906128T4 (tr) | 2019-05-21 |
PL3480550T3 (pl) | 2022-01-03 |
WO2016016183A1 (fr) | 2016-02-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3913316B1 (fr) | Coiffe, écharpe, foulard, écharpe tube et cagoule pourvus d'équipement de protection balistique | |
EP3783295B1 (fr) | Vêtements textiles | |
EP2890947B1 (fr) | Sous-vêtements pourvus d'un équipement balistique | |
EP3132227B1 (fr) | Unité de vêtement de protection comportant de préférence un équipement textile de protection contre les éclats | |
DE3237713C2 (fr) | ||
EP3510341B1 (fr) | Article vestimentaire de protection et utilisation dudit article vestimentaire de protection | |
EP4065922B1 (fr) | Unité modulaire de vêtement de protection et son utilisation | |
DE202020105724U1 (de) | Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung | |
DE202012012832U1 (de) | Unterwäsche mit ballistischer Ausrüstung | |
DE3034547A1 (de) | Kleidungsstueck mit schuetzender innenausstattung | |
DE102020126113A1 (de) | Textiles Bekleidungsstück mit einer ballistischen Schutzausrüstung | |
EP4226114A1 (fr) | Vêtement textile équipé d'une protection balistique | |
DE202005008365U1 (de) | Reinraumkleidung | |
DE102006016320A1 (de) | Ballistische Schutzweste mit Unterleibschutz |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 3175199 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P Ref document number: 3480550 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
B565 | Issuance of search results under rule 164(2) epc |
Effective date: 20211021 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220524 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20221027 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20230721 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 3175199 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P Ref document number: 3480550 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502015016728 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
U01 | Request for unitary effect filed |
Effective date: 20240131 |
|
U07 | Unitary effect registered |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG DE DK EE FI FR IT LT LU LV MT NL PT SE SI Effective date: 20240208 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240103 |