EP3823915B1 - Kapsel zu getränkezubereitung - Google Patents

Kapsel zu getränkezubereitung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3823915B1
EP3823915B1 EP19769884.8A EP19769884A EP3823915B1 EP 3823915 B1 EP3823915 B1 EP 3823915B1 EP 19769884 A EP19769884 A EP 19769884A EP 3823915 B1 EP3823915 B1 EP 3823915B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
capsule
water
face
partition wall
distributing element
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP19769884.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3823915A1 (de
Inventor
Stefano Tonelli
Cristiano Castelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caffita System SpA
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Caffita System SpA
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3823915A1 publication Critical patent/EP3823915A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3823915B1 publication Critical patent/EP3823915B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8049—Details of the inlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8052—Details of the outlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8055—Means for influencing the liquid flow inside the package

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a capsule for making a beverage, the capsule being of the type comprising a powdered food substance which allows the beverage to be made by passing water through the powdered food substance.
  • the quality of the beverage obtained also depends on the interaction between the powdered food substance and the water passing in the capsule. Parameters to be considered are, for instance, the wetting degree of the food substance, the uniformity of water distribution, the possibility of preferential passages being created for the water, the length of time that the water remains in the capsule.
  • solutions available may have further margins for improvement and leave room for alternative solutions that are improved in at least some respects.
  • capsules containing a soluble food substance some food substance that has not been dissolved in the water due to inadequate water distribution may remain in the capsule after dispensing the drink.
  • inadequate water distribution may lead to unsatisfactory or less than optimal infusion.
  • the technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a capsule for making a beverage that offers better performances than known capsules or at least offers an alternative solution to the currently known solutions.
  • the capsule comprises a water distributing element that is in a position interposed between a water infeed section and the powdered food substance contained in the capsule.
  • the water distributing element comprises one or more holes or channels which are far from a central region of the water distributing element and near a perimetric region of the water distributing element.
  • the central region is intended, in use, to receive the water fed in and the water distributing element occludes the transversal section of the capsule, so that the one or more holes or channels form the only possible passages for the water from the water infeed section towards the powdered food substance.
  • This is useful for producing a turbulent water flow in the region where the powdered food substance is situated, thus facilitating the complete wetting of the latter and, if necessary, its complete solubilisation. Thanks to the limited number of passages, which are peripheral to the central region, the water is injected into the powdered food substance at high speed and a vortex-type flow is produced in the chamber.
  • only one hole or channel is present, although a greater number of holes or channels may be present (for instance, a maximum of four).
  • the water distributing element has a partition wall, which extends between the central region and the perimetric region and in which the one or more holes or channels are made.
  • the partition wall divides a water intake region from the region where the powdered food substance is: it has a first face, which is facing the water infeed section, and a second face, which is facing the powdered food substance.
  • the first face of the partition wall is slanting or is formed of slanting portions. Consequently, along lines that are radial or along lines that are annular relative to the central axis of the capsule, the first face of the partition wall is at a variable distance from the reference plane.
  • the first face of the partition wall has a convexity facing the water infeed section.
  • the face of the partition wall which faces the water infeed section has a surface area which is greater than the surface area of its projection onto the reference plane and has parts which extend towards the water infeed section itself.
  • the water distributing element is prevented from warping, under the exerted pressure, towards the outfeed section until forming a concavity facing the infeed section.
  • the above description applies to the water infeed pressures usually applied in capsule-using apparatuses; for instance, pressures of up to 15 bar or even up to 20 bar.
  • the convexity of the partition wall is between said plane and the water infeed section; specifically, the entire convexity is between said plane and the water infeed section.
  • the capsule 1 comprises a cup-shaped containment body 2 in turn comprising a tubular lateral wall 20 extending between a first edge 21 and a second edge 22.
  • the containment body 2 also comprises a bottom portion 23 connected to the second edge 22 and extending transversally to a central axis 29 of the tubular lateral wall 20.
  • the containment body 2 is made of plastic by moulding or thermoforming; alternatively, it is made of aluminium.
  • the tubular lateral wall 20 preferably has a circular cross-section and the central axis 29 is the axis passing through the centres of the circular cross-sections of the tubular lateral wall 20.
  • the capsule 1 also comprises a closing element 25 fixed to the first edge 21 for closing the top of the containment body 2.
  • the closing element 25 is, for instance, a plastic or aluminium film which is welded onto an annular flange of the first edge 21.
  • the containment body 2 and the closing element 25 form an inner chamber of the capsule 1.
  • the inner chamber contains a powdered food substance 27 which allows a beverage to be made by passing water through the powdered food substance 27 itself.
  • One of either the closing element 25 or the bottom portion 23 is, in use, a water infeed section for feeding water into the capsule 1; the other of either the closing element 25 or the bottom portion 23 is, in use, a beverage outfeed section for outfeed of the beverage from the capsule 1.
  • the closing element 25 is the water infeed section and the bottom portion 23 is the beverage outfeed section.
  • the capsule 1 differs from known capsules in that it comprises a water distributing element 3 made according to the present invention.
  • the water distributing element 3 is positioned in the inner chamber, in a position interposed between the water infeed section (specifically, the closing element 25) and the powdered food substance 27.
  • the water distributing element 3 is positioned in a corresponding seat, which is formed by a variation in the cross-section of the tubular lateral wall 20: it should be noted in Figure 1 that the tubular lateral wall has a step just below the water distributing element 3, which is positioned in the upper part having a larger cross-section.
  • the water distributing element 3 has a central region 35 intended, in use, to receive the water fed in, a perimetric region 37 which is in contact with the tubular lateral wall 20, a partition wall 39 which extends between the central region 35 and the perimetric region 37.
  • the partition wall 39 has a first face 31 which is facing the water infeed section and a second face 32 which is facing the powdered food substance 27.
  • the central region 35 comprises a hollow 350 which extends towards the beverage outfeed section, specifically towards the bottom portion 23.
  • This hollow 350 forms, on the side of the first face 31, a concavity which is intended to receive a water injection nozzle of the beverage-making apparatus, with the injection nozzle centrally piercing the closing element 25 and entering the capsule 1.
  • this hollow 350 has an approximately conical shape and, on the side of the second face 32, forms a bulge.
  • the conical hollow 350 has, for instance, a diameter of 10 mm and a depth of 7.5 mm.
  • the central region 35 which is crossed by the central axis 29, has no through-holes and the hollow 350 has no holes, meaning that the water is forced to climb along its surface.
  • a central pin or tooth 352 projects from the bottom of the hollow 350 towards the water infeed section (i.e. towards the closing element 25).
  • the perimetric region 37 is in contact with the inner face of the tubular lateral wall 20 along the entire outer edge and, in particular, forms a hydraulic seal with the lateral wall 20 itself.
  • the dimensions of the water distributing element 3, on a plane perpendicular to the central axis 29, correspond to those of the cross-section of the lateral wall 20 in which it is housed.
  • the perimetral region 37 is circular and its outer diameter is, for instance, 39 mm.
  • the perimetric region 37 comprises an annular rim 370 which is in hydraulic sealed contact with the tubular lateral wall 20.
  • This annular rim 370 is, for instance, elastically deformed towards the central region 35 when the water distributing element 3 is inserted into the containing body 2 and its elastic return serves to provide a sealed contact.
  • the annular rim 370 extends towards the water infeed section, that is to say, it forms a raised edge (with a height, for instance, of 4 mm) on the first face 31, which is therefore substantially tray-shaped.
  • the partition wall 39 divides the inner chamber of the capsule 1 into a first sub-chamber, which is empty and, in use, directly receives the water fed in, and a second sub-chamber, which contains the powdered food substance 27.
  • the partition wall 39 is a sort of diaphragm, having a small thickness for its surface.
  • the central region 35, the perimetric region 37 and the partition wall 39 are preferably made as a single piece.
  • the water distributing element 3 is made out of a plastic material by a moulding process, and preferably out of homopolymer polypropylene, copolymer or mixtures thereof. Thanks to the material used, its sizing and its structure, the water distributing element 3 is a substantially rigid element capable of resisting the pressures present during use, without warping significantly enough as to compromise its operation.
  • the thickness of the plastic in the regions 35, 37 and 39 is, for instance, in the order of 0.5 mm, although it may be different depending on needs (for instance, in the order of 0.9 mm).
  • the water distributing element 3 comprises one or more holes or channels 40 which pass through the partition wall 39 and put the first face 31 and the second face 32 in communication with each other. Said one or more holes or channels 40 are far from the central region 35 and near the perimetric region 37.
  • the distance D40 between each hole or channel 40 and the central axis 29 is greater than or equal to three quarters of the distance D20 between the tubular lateral wall 20 and the central axis 29. Even more particularly, the distance D40 of each hole or channel 40 is greater than or equal to four fifths of the distance D20 of the tubular lateral wall 20. For instance, in the embodiment shown, the distance D40 is 16.5 mm and the distance D20 is 19.5 mm.
  • each of said one or more holes or channels 40 has, on the side which opens onto the second face 32, a passage cross-section that is between 0.1 mm 2 and 0.8 mm 2 . More particularly, the passage cross-section is circular and has a diameter of between 0.4 mm and 1 mm.
  • the partition wall 39 has no other passage openings, therefore said one or more holes or channels 40 form the only possible passages for the water, during the use of the capsule 1, from the water infeed section towards the powdered food substance 27.
  • Only one hole 40 is present in the embodiments shown.
  • the presence of a single passage for water is a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, in alternative embodiments there could be a greater number of holes 40. For instance, there are a maximum of four holes 40.
  • the hole 40 is little more than a simple opening made through the thickness of the partition wall 39, which is to say the length of the hole 40 is approximately equal to the thickness of the partition wall 39.
  • the hole 40 has a circular cross-section and a diameter of 0.8 mm on its second face 32; in another embodiment, the diameter of the hole 40 is 0.6 mm.
  • the hole 40 can be cylindrical and can also have the same diameter on the side opening onto the first face 31.
  • the hole 40 may have a passage cross-section that decreases from the side which opens onto the first face 31 to the side which opens onto the second face 32; for instance, the hole 40 on the first face 31 can have a diameter which is 0.1 mm greater than its diameter on the second face 32.
  • the partition wall 39 has a frustoconical shape with a convexity facing the water infeed section (i.e. facing the closing element 25), so that the first face 31 is sloping down from the central region 35 towards the perimetric region 37. This is particularly evident in the cross-sectional views shown in Figures 6 and 7 .
  • the first face 31 of the frustoconical-shaped partition wall 39 is slanting relative to the reference plane 10. Consequently, along lines radial to the central axis 29, the first face 31 of the partition wall 39 is at a variable distance from the reference plane 10. The distance is smaller near the perimetric region 37 and greater near the central region 35.
  • the top of the frustoconical wall (bordering the edge of the hollow 350) is substantially at the same height as the top of the annular rim 370 and that the bottom of the frustoconical wall borders the bottom of the annular rim 370 and is substantially at the same height as the top of the central tooth 352.
  • the plane 10 used as the reference in the figures is a plane tangential to the outer edge of the perimetric region 37 on the side facing the powdered food substance 27, that is to say, on the side of the second face 32.
  • the convexity of the partition wall 39 is above said plane, that is to say, between the reference plane 10 thus selected and the water infeed section.
  • the convexity of the partition wall 39 is entirely between said reference plane 10 and the water infeed section.
  • the closing element 25 and the bottom portion 23 are pierced and torn by specific elements of the beverage-making apparatus.
  • An injection nozzle which also serves as a piercing element, penetrates the capsule 1 through the closing element 25 along the central axis 29 and is housed in the hollow 350.
  • the injection nozzle injects hot water under pressure, and this rises from the hollow 350 and gathers in the space between the first face 31 of the water distributing element 3 and the closing element 25, being allowed to exit only through the hole 40 to reach the powdered food substance 27.
  • the present invention is particularly useful when the powdered food substance 27 is water-soluble, for instance for making tea or tisane. Thanks to the process described above, substantially all the powdered food substance 27 can be dissolved, during use, in the water passing through the powdered food substance for making the beverage.
  • the shape of the partition wall 39, with the convexity facing the water infeed section (i.e. facing the closing element 25) is useful for ensuring that the water distributing element 3 withstands the difference in pressure between its faces 31, 32, without giving way or significantly changing its shape. Indeed, thanks to said convexity, the pressure exerted on the first face 31 is substantially discharged radially onto the perimetric region 37, where it encounters the lateral wall 20 of the capsule 1. Consequently, the water distributing element 3 keeps its shape and, moreover, the sealed contact between the perimetric region 37 and the lateral wall 20 is enhanced.
  • the side wall 20 prevents the radial expansion of the surface of the water distributing element 3, even under high pressures (for instance, up to 15-20 bar) the convexity of the partition wall 39 facing the infeed section is not able to flip so as to become a convexity facing the outfeed section.
  • the shape of the water distributing element 3 is therefore stable during use.
  • a second embodiment of a capsule 1 according to the present invention is shown in Figures 8 to 14 .
  • the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in some aspects of the water distributing element 3.
  • the partition wall 39 of the water distributing element 3 comprises stiffening ribs 395.
  • the stiffening ribs 395 extend along radial lines and are, for instance, both on the first face 31 and on the second face 32 of the partition wall 39.
  • stiffening ribs 395 which have a triangular shape and are also connected to the annular rim 370; on the second face 32 there are six stiffening ribs 395, which have a triangular shape and are also connected to the bulge formed by the hollow 350.
  • the stiffening ribs can differ in number compared to this example.
  • the stiffening ribs 395 are useful for further stiffening the partition wall 39 and for making the water distributing element 3 even more resistant to the difference in pressure between the faces 31, 32 during use, thus allowing even greater working pressures to be reached.
  • the hole or channel through the partition wall 39 is a tubular opening 45.
  • the tubular opening 45 has a length greater than the thickness of the partition wall 39; for instance, it has a length of 3 mm. Therefore, the tubular opening 45 has a lateral wall 450 that projects from the first face 31 and/or the second face 32. In the embodiment shown, it projects from the first face 31, that is to say, from the water infeed side.
  • the longer tubular opening 45 is useful because it allows the jet of water to be better directed towards the powdered food substance and can produce a steadier jet stream, since the pressure drop is distributed in a conduit longer than a simple hole.
  • the tubular opening 45 has a passage cross-section that decreases from the side which opens onto the first face 31 to the side which opens onto the second face 32.
  • the tubular opening 45 is convergent.
  • the tubular opening 45 has a circular cross-section and a diameter of 1.3 mm on the first face 31 and 0.8 mm on the second face 32; in another embodiment, the diameter is 1.1 mm on the first face 31 and 0.6 mm on the second face 32.
  • the distance D45 between the tubular opening 45 and the central axis 29 is, for instance, 16.5 mm, whilst the distance D20 between the lateral wall 20 and the central axis 29 is 19.5 mm.
  • stiffening ribs 395 and the tubular opening 45 are features which are substantially independent of each other and, therefore, changes to the first embodiment could comprise only one of these features. Moreover, similarly as described for the hole 40, several tubular openings 45 could be present (for instance, a maximum of four).
  • a third embodiment of a capsule 1 according to the present invention is shown in Figures 15 to 22 .
  • the third embodiment differs from the second embodiment in some aspects of the water distributing element 3, in particular in the shape of the partition wall 39 and the absence of stiffening ribs.
  • the partition wall 39 of the third embodiment is not frustoconical-shaped, but is instead formed by sectors 397 which each extend between the central region 35 and the perimetric region 37.
  • each sector 397 occupies its own slice or angular sector of the partition wall 39. There are, for instance, six sectors 397.
  • each sector 397 is joined to two adjacent sectors 397 along two respective radial joints 398.
  • the two respective radial joints 398 of the sector 397 are at different distances from the reference plane 10, so that on the first face 31 the sector 397 is sloping down from one radial joint 398 towards the other radial joint 398.
  • radial joints 398 further from the reference plane 10 are alternated with radial joints 398 nearer the reference plane 10 (for instance, at the same height as the bottom of the annular rim 370) and, consequently, the sectors 397 are slanting (alternating in direction) relative to a circumferential direction.
  • the first face 31 of the partition wall 39 has a convexity facing the water infeed section and the water distributing element 3 has the same advantages as described above with regard to resisting the difference in pressure between its faces 31, 32, maintaining its shape and enhancing the sealed contact with the lateral wall 20 of the capsule 1.
  • the convexity (in particular, the entire convexity) of the partition wall 39 is between the reference plane 10 and the water infeed section.
  • the sectors 397 and the radial joints 398 are made as a single piece together with the rest of the water distributing element 3, in particular by moulding of plastic material.
  • the particular embodiment with sectors 397 is useful for providing a strong structure, which can avoid the need for stiffening ribs, thus simplifying the process of making the water distributing element 3.
  • the embodiment shown comprises a single tubular opening 45 and therefore the description of the second embodiment also applies in relation to its dimensions.
  • the tubular opening 45 is made near a radial joint 398, which is almost at the same height as the top of the annular rim 370. Furthermore, on the face facing the water infeed section, a perimetral groove 399 is present between the partition wall 39 and the annular rim 370. Consequently, the tubular opening 45 does not have a lateral wall projecting entirely from the first face of the partition wall 39; however, its infeed which opens onto the first face 31 is raised above the bottom of the perimetral groove 399, for instance by 2.5 mm.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Eine Kapsel (1) zur Zubereitung eines Getränks, Folgendes umfassend:
    - einen tassenförmigen Aufnahmekörper (2), der seinerseits eine röhrenförmige Seitenwand (20), die sich zwischen einem ersten Rand (21) und einem zweiten Rand (22) erstreckt, und einen Bodenabschnitt (23), der mit dem zweiten Rand (22) verbunden ist und sich quer zu einer Mittelachse (29) der röhrenförmigen Seitenwand (20) erstreckt, beinhaltet;
    - ein Schließelement (25), das am ersten Rand (21) befestigt ist, um die Oberseite des Aufnahmekörpers (2) zu schließen, der Aufnahmekörper (2) und das Schließelement (25) bilden dabei eine innere Kammer der Kapsel (1);
    - eine pulverförmige Lebensmittelsubstanz (27), die es erlaubt, ein Getränk zuzubereiten, indem Wasser durch die pulverförmige Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) hindurchgeleitet wird, die pulverförmige Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) ist dabei in der inneren Kammer enthalten;
    - ein Element zur Verteilung des Wassers (3); wobei ein Teil, entweder das Schließelement (25) oder der Bodenabschnitt (23), im Gebrauch ein Wasserzuführungsabschnitt zur Zuführung von Wasser in die Kapsel (1) ist und das andere Teil, entweder das Schließelement (25) oder der Bodenabschnitt (23) im Gebrauch ein Getränkeausgabeabschnitt zur Ausgabe des Getränks aus der Kapsel (23) ist; wobei das Wasserverteilungselement (3) in der inneren Kammer, in einer Position zwischen dem Wasserzuführungsabschnitt und der pulverförmigen Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) platziert ist;
    das Wasserverteilungselement (3) beinhaltet dabei:
    - einen zentralen Bereich (35), der dazu vorgesehen ist, im Gebrauch das zugeführte Wasser entgegenzunehmen;
    - einen perimetrischen Bereich (37), der mit der röhrenförmigen Seitenwand (20) des Aufnahmekörpers (2) in Kontakt steht;
    - eine Trennwand (39), die sich zwischen dem zentralen Bereich (35) und dem perimetrischen Bereich (37) erstreckt, die Trennwand (39) hat dabei eine erste Seite (31) die zum Wasserzuführungsabschnitt gerichtet ist, und eine zweite Seite (32), die zur pulverförmigen Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) gerichtet ist;
    - ein oder mehrere Löcher oder Kanäle (40, 45), die die Trennwand (39) durchqueren und die erste Seite (31) und die zweite Seite (32) miteinander in Verbindung bringen, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Abstand (D40, D45) zwischen jedem der besagten ein oder mehreren Löchern oder Kanälen (40, 45) und der Mittelachse (29) größer oder gleich drei Viertel des Abstand (D20) zwischen der röhrenförmigen Seitenwand (20) und der Mittelachse (29) ist, der Abstand wird dabei auf einer Linie gemessen, die radial in Bezug zur Mittelachse (29) verläuft und das Loch bzw. den Kanal (40, 45) schneidet, besagte ein oder mehrere Löcher oder Kanäle (40, 45) bilden dabei im Gebrauch die einzigen Durchflüsse für das Wasser vom Wasserzuführungsbereich zur pulverförmigen Lebensmittelsubstanz (27); und dadurch, dass unter Annahme einer Referenzebene (10), die lotrecht zur Mittelachse (29) steht, die erste Seite (31) der Trennwand (39) schräg in Bezug zur Referenzebene (10) verläuft oder aus Abschnitten besteht, die schräg in Bezug zur Referenzebene (10) verlaufen, wobei sich die erste Seite (31) der Trennwand (39) auf Linien, die radial, oder auf Linien, die ringförmig in Bezug zur Mittelachse sind, in einem variablen Abstand von der Referenzebene (10) befindet, da die erste Seite (31) der Trennwand (39) eine Konvexität aufweist, die zum Wasserzuführungsbereich gerichtet ist.
  2. Die Kapsel (1) nach dem Patentanspruch 1, wobei die Trennwand (39) des Wasserverteilungselements (3) eine kegelstumpfe Form hat, bei der die Konvexität zum Wasserzuführungsabschnitt gerichtet ist, so dass die erste Seite (31) vom zentralen Bereich (35) zum perimetrischen Bereich (37) hin abfällt.
  3. Die Kapsel (1) nach dem Patentanspruch 1, wobei die Trennwand (39) des Wasserverteilungselements (3) aus Abschnitten (397) gebildet ist, von denen sich jeder zwischen dem zentralen Bereich (35) und dem perimetrischen Bereich (37) erstreckt und die durch im Wesentlichen radiale Verbindungsstücke (398) miteinander verbunden sind, jeder Abschnitt (397) ist dabei mit zwei daneben liegenden Abschnitten (397) verbunden, dies an zwei jeweils radialen Verbindungsstücken (398), die an der ersten Seite (31) der Trennwand (39) in unterschiedlichen Abständen von der Referenzebene (10) sind, so dass an der ersten Seite (31) der Trennwand (39) jeder Abschnitt (397) von einem radialen Verbindungsstück (398) zum nächsten radialen Verbindungsstück (398) abfällt.
  4. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Referenzebene (10) eine Ebene ist, die tangential zu einem Perimeter des perimetrischen Bereichs (37) auf der Seite ist, die zur pulverförmigen Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) gerichtet ist und wobei die Konvexität der Trennwand (39) zwischen der Referenzebene (10) und dem Wasserzuführungsbereich liegt.
  5. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei die Trennwand (39) des Wasserverteilungselements (3) Versteifungsrippen (395) beinhaltet.
  6. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei das Wasserverteilungselement (3) höchstens vier der besagten Löcher oder Kanäle (40, 45) beinhaltet.
  7. Die Kapsel (1) nach dem Patentanspruch 6, wobei das Wasserverteilungselement (3) nur eines der besagten Löcher oder Kanäle (40, 45) beinhaltet.
  8. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei jedes der besagten ein oder mehrerer Löcher oder Kanäle eine röhrenförmige Öffnung (45) ist, die eine Länge hat, die größer als die Dicke der Trennwand (39) ist.
  9. Die Kapsel (1) nach dem Patentanspruch 8, wobei die röhrenförmige Öffnung (45) eine Seitenwand (450) hat, die von der ersten Seite (31) der Trennwand (39) herausragt.
  10. Die Kapsel (1) nach dem Patentanspruch 8 oder 9, wobei die röhrenförmige Öffnung (45) einen Durchgangsquerschnitt hat, der von der Seite, die sich zur ersten Seite (31) hin öffnet, zu der Seite, die sich zur zweiten Seite (32) hin öffnet, kleiner wird.
  11. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 10, wobei jedes der besagten ein oder mehrerer Löcher oder Kanäle (40, 45) auf der Seite, die sich zur zweiten Seite (32) hin öffnet, einen Durchlaufquerschnitt hat, der zwischen 0,1 mm2 und 0,8 mm2 liegt, im Einzelnen hat jedes der besagten ein oder mehrerer Löcher oder Kanäle (40, 45) an der Seite, die sich zur zweiten Seite (32) hin öffnet, einen kreisförmigen Durchlaufquerschnitt mit einem Durchmesser zwischen 0,4 mm und 1 mm.
  12. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 11, wobei der zentrale Bereich (35) des Wasserverteilungselements (3) eine Vertiefung (350) beinhaltet, die sich zum Getränkeausgabeabschnitt erstreckt.
  13. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 12, wobei der perimetrische Bereich (37) des Wasserverteilungselements (3) eine ringförmige Einfassung (370) beinhaltet, die in versiegeltem Kontakt mit der röhrenförmigen Seitenwand (20) des Aufnahmekörpers (2) ist.
  14. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 13, wobei das Schließelement (25) der Wasserzuführungsabschnitt ist und der Bodenabschnitt (23) der Getränkeausgabeabschnitt ist.
  15. Die Kapsel (1) nach jedem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 14, wobei die pulverförmige Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) wasserlöslich ist und im Gebrauch im Wesentlichen die gesamte pulverförmige Lebensmittelsubstanz (27), die in der inneren Kammer enthalten ist, dazu gedacht ist, sich in dem Wasser aufzulösen, das durch die pulverförmige Lebensmittelsubstanz (27) hindurchfließt, um das Getränk zuzubereiten.
EP19769884.8A 2018-07-20 2019-07-19 Kapsel zu getränkezubereitung Active EP3823915B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102018000007403A IT201800007403A1 (it) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Capsula per la preparazione di una bevanda
PCT/IB2019/056192 WO2020016846A1 (en) 2018-07-20 2019-07-19 Capsule for making a beverage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3823915A1 EP3823915A1 (de) 2021-05-26
EP3823915B1 true EP3823915B1 (de) 2022-04-13

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EP19769884.8A Active EP3823915B1 (de) 2018-07-20 2019-07-19 Kapsel zu getränkezubereitung

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US (1) US20210339942A1 (de)
EP (1) EP3823915B1 (de)
JP (1) JP7250109B2 (de)
CN (1) CN112399953B (de)
AU (1) AU2019305163A1 (de)
BR (1) BR112021000923A2 (de)
CA (1) CA3106770A1 (de)
CO (1) CO2021000323A2 (de)
ES (1) ES2916461T3 (de)
IT (1) IT201800007403A1 (de)
PL (1) PL3823915T3 (de)
PT (1) PT3823915T (de)
WO (1) WO2020016846A1 (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000014233A1 (it) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-15 Cafes Silvestre S L Capsula per infusione e sistema per preparare una bevanda per infusione da detta capsula
IT202100006245A1 (it) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-16 Caffitaly System Spa Capsula e sistema per la preparazione di una bevanda
IT202100006254A1 (it) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-16 Caffitaly System Spa Capsula per la preparazione di bevande e sistema che comprende la capsula
IT202100006251A1 (it) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-16 Caffitaly System Spa Capsula per la preparazione di una bevanda e sistema che comprende la capsula e una apparecchiatura
IT202100021692A1 (it) * 2021-08-10 2023-02-10 Macchiavelli S R L A Socio Unico Capsula per prodotti da infusione

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20221780U1 (de) * 2002-03-14 2007-10-18 Caffita System S.P.A., Gaggio Montano Portionenkapsel mit einer partikelförmigen mittels Wasser extrahierbaren Substanz zur Herstellung eines Getränks
PL1775234T3 (pl) * 2005-10-14 2009-01-30 Nestec Sa Kapsułka do przygotowywania napoju
DE102005058336A1 (de) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-06 Tchibo Gmbh Portionskapsel
PT1980501E (pt) * 2007-04-13 2010-04-19 Caffita System Spa Cápsula para preparar bebidas
ITMO20070143A1 (it) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-28 Massimiliano Pineschi Capsula per contenere dosi di bevande solubili
PT2000063E (pt) * 2007-06-05 2010-11-09 Criali Invest Sa Método de preparação de uma bebida e aparelho e cápsula para implementação deste método
US8322271B2 (en) * 2007-07-02 2012-12-04 Brewl Technologies, Inc. Infusible material capsule for brewing a beverage
ATE550269T1 (de) * 2009-03-31 2012-04-15 Nestec Sa Kapsel mit filter zur herstellung einer flüssigen nährstoff- oder lebensmittelzusammensetzung und dazugehöriges getränkezubereitungssystem
IT1394712B1 (it) * 2009-06-04 2012-07-13 I T A Ca S R L Ora Mitaca S R L Cartuccia rigida per caffe' e prodotti solubili per la preparazione di bevande
BR112013030988A2 (pt) * 2011-06-01 2019-09-24 Frydman Alain capsula para a extração de uma bebiba sob pressão
EP2662316A1 (de) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-13 Nestec S.A. Bestandteilkapsel zur Herstellung von Getränken
ES2398277B2 (es) * 2012-08-28 2013-12-18 Unión Tostadora, S.A. Cápsula para elaboración de bebida y método de fabricación de la cápsula
ES2398278B2 (es) * 2012-08-28 2013-12-18 Unión Tostadora, S.A. Cápsula para máquina de preparación de bebida
ES2423832B2 (es) * 2013-05-17 2014-05-19 Unión Tostadora, S.A. Estructura de cápsula de preparación de bebida
US9902556B2 (en) * 2013-07-10 2018-02-27 Nestec S.A. Capsule for beverage preparation
CA2937508C (en) * 2014-03-12 2022-08-02 Sarong Societa' Per Azioni Capsule for beverages
EP2962957B1 (de) * 2014-07-03 2017-05-03 Coop Industria - Societa' Cooperativa Kapsel zur zubereitung eines getränks
ITUB20153624A1 (it) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-15 Medys S R L Capsula monouso per macchine di erogazione di bevande in forma di infuso
SG11201800311YA (en) * 2015-09-22 2018-04-27 Nestec Sa Capsule with anti-drip device
ITUA20162114A1 (it) * 2016-03-30 2017-09-30 Faps Eng Sa Capsula per la distribuzione di bevande.

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Publication number Publication date
ES2916461T3 (es) 2022-07-01
JP7250109B2 (ja) 2023-03-31
JP2021531215A (ja) 2021-11-18
PL3823915T3 (pl) 2022-08-16
EP3823915A1 (de) 2021-05-26
IT201800007403A1 (it) 2020-01-20
BR112021000923A2 (pt) 2021-04-20
PT3823915T (pt) 2022-06-27
US20210339942A1 (en) 2021-11-04
CN112399953B (zh) 2022-09-23
AU2019305163A1 (en) 2021-01-28
CO2021000323A2 (es) 2021-01-29
CA3106770A1 (en) 2020-01-23
CN112399953A (zh) 2021-02-23
WO2020016846A1 (en) 2020-01-23

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