EP3694792A1 - Dispositif souterrain de collecte pour déchets - Google Patents

Dispositif souterrain de collecte pour déchets

Info

Publication number
EP3694792A1
EP3694792A1 EP18797131.2A EP18797131A EP3694792A1 EP 3694792 A1 EP3694792 A1 EP 3694792A1 EP 18797131 A EP18797131 A EP 18797131A EP 3694792 A1 EP3694792 A1 EP 3694792A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collecting device
underground
container
lifting
support frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18797131.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3694792B1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Villiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Villiger Public Systems GmbH
Original Assignee
Villiger Public Systems GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Villiger Public Systems GmbH filed Critical Villiger Public Systems GmbH
Publication of EP3694792A1 publication Critical patent/EP3694792A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3694792B1 publication Critical patent/EP3694792B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1452—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1457—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2250/00—Materials of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2250/11—Metal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an underground collecting device for waste according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such an underground collection facility with underground containers is well known. These have a liftable in the vertical direction platform, which serves to carry one or more waste container. Furthermore, a walk-in cover with a discharge chute, which is arranged at a height corresponding to the height of the waste containers, is provided by the platform.
  • EP 2 316 754 A1 describes an underground collecting device with a carrier on which a waste container can be placed.
  • the carrier With a lifting device with cables and rollers, the carrier can be raised to ground level.
  • the carrier has a flat rectangular frame, at the corners of each one end of a cable is attached.
  • the lifting device has a parallel to the carrier pneumatically or hydraulically movable carriage, wherein the other end of each cable is mounted on the carriage.
  • EP 1 312 566 A1 describes an underground collecting device housed in a pit having a platform suitable for a waste container transportable on a truck.
  • the waste container has a walk-in cover with a slot on.
  • the collector With a hydraulic cylinder located centrally under the platform, the collector can be raised from the pit to ground level to load the waste container onto a truck.
  • a cuboid pit is created, which consists of concrete. To such a collection device ready to build, therefore, construction and assembly work of several weeks are necessary.
  • the underground collecting device is provided with a platform liftable and accessible in the vertical direction by a lifting device.
  • the lifting device serves to carry one or more waste containers, the platform having a chute.
  • the collecting device is arranged in a cargo container, wherein the walk-in cover of the collecting device simultaneously forms the cover of the freight container.
  • the collecting device according to the invention has the great advantage that only with an excavator a pit must be dug in the ground and the collecting device can be placed in the pit with a crane. It thus eliminates the costly construction work to clothe the pit with concrete or concrete elements.
  • the cargo container has a floor with cross struts made of steel.
  • the lifting device according to claim 3 having a rectangular support frame and four lifting cylinders.
  • the support frame on side members, which serve as rails for the rollers of a press container.
  • the lifting device may have gratings on the support frame.
  • the lifting cylinder can according to claim 6 have a cylinder part and a piston part.
  • cross struts between the cylinder parts and the longitudinal beams of the support frame can be attached.
  • the lifting device has at least one lifting cylinder in order to lift or tilt the walk-on cover or platform on one side.
  • FIG. 1 shows a collecting device in a freight container in a closed state with a filling shaft, in perspective view
  • FIG. 5 shows the collecting device of FIG. 1, wherein a press container can be seen
  • Fig. 7 the collecting device in a transparent and perspective view with raised lifting and raised cover
  • the collecting device 1 shows a collection device 1 for waste with a chute 2 and a walk-in cover or platform 3 is shown.
  • the collecting device 1 further comprises a steel lower support frame 4 and a steel upper support frame 5.
  • the two support frames 4 and 5 are connected to each other by means of corner supports 6.
  • ribbed side walls 7 and 8 made of sheet steel are provided outside between the support frame 4 and 5.
  • the bottom 9 of the lower support frame 4 is provided with transverse rods 10, which are formed as I-beam support (see Figure 3).
  • the two support frames 4 and 5, the corner supports, the ribbed side walls 7 and 8 and the bottom 9 essentially form a standardized freight container 1 1, but without cover, i. the lid is formed by the walk-in cover or platform 3.
  • FIG. 2 the collecting device 1 with folded-down chute 2 is visible.
  • Figures 3 and 4 correspond to Figures 1 and 2, here in a transparent view, wherein a lifting device 12 can be seen. Details will be clarified below in connection with FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the collecting device 1 is shown with a press container 13 in a transparent view.
  • FIG. 6 shows the lifting device 12 with the press container 13 placed thereon and the accessible cover 3 of the collecting device 1.
  • Such a press container 13 is known, for example, from Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH, A-4710 Griesmaschinen and EP 2 103 422 B1.
  • a rectangular passage 14 is provided, which is suitable for the filling opening of the press container 13.
  • the collecting device 1 is shown in the open state with raised lifting device 12 in the cargo container 1 1, which has a support frame 15 made of steel with rectangular gratings 16.
  • the gratings 16 are intended to prevent an operator from falling into the open cargo container 11.
  • the longitudinal members 17 of the support frame 15 serve as rails for the - not visible in Figure 6 - rollers of the press container 13. At the ends of these longitudinal members 17 stop elements 18 are provided for the press container 13, so that the press container 13 can be properly positioned with respect to the insertion chute 2 and the platform 3.
  • FIG. 8 shows the lifting device 12 with the accessible cover or platform 3 without the open freight container 11.
  • ISO containers are standardized steel containers (Freight Containers) made of steel, which enable easy and fast loading, transport, storage and unloading of goods.
  • the relevant standards eg mass, brackets, stackability
  • IMO International Maritime Organization
  • the most widely used ISO containers have a width of 8 feet (2,4384 m) and are either 20 feet (6,096 m) or 40 feet (12,192 m) long. This results in the abbreviations "TEU” (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) and "FEIT” (Forty-foot Equivalent Unit) used as loading units of measure, for example, for designating the loading capacity of container ships, handling volumes in ports or freight yards.
  • the containers are made of steel (mostly the durable CORTEN steel) .
  • the production of a standard container takes place in several steps: First, the so-called “superstructure", the basic framework of the container made of particularly stable steel parts, is mounted. At their corners are the cast steel container corners, also known in the jargon as “corner castings” or simply “corners”. Subsequently, struts are drawn in at the bottom in the longitudinal direction. On this strut, the container floor is assembled, which consists of several layers of wood treated with preservatives. Since the floor must be very stable and resistant, the plywood panels used mostly consist of tropical hardwoods. Meanwhile, bamboo material is also used for the container floors, whose plants grow ten times faster than tropical hardwood trees.
  • the use of composite materials with recycled plastic will also be investigated, Wood Plastic Composite Floorboards for Maersk Container Industry (MCI).
  • MCI Wood Plastic Composite Floorboards for Maersk Container Industry
  • the walls of the container consist of trapezoidal corrugated steel or, more rarely, plain sheet steel. Afterwards, the container roof and the doors are mounted. Thereafter, the container is provided with a protective paint and receives its container number and the manufacturer's information. It is understood that instead of two lifting cylinders 25, a single lifting cylinder can be provided, which is supported approximately centrally on the support frame 15.
  • a toggle mechanism can be provided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un nouveau dispositif souterrain de collecte (1) pour des déchets, présentant une plate-forme (3) pouvant être soulevée dans la direction verticale par un dispositif de levage (12) et être pratiquée, lequel dispositif de levage (12) sert à porter un ou plusieurs contenants à déchets, la plate-forme (3) présentant une goulotte d'introduction (2). Le dispositif de collecte (1) est agencé dans un conteneur (11) de marchandises, le recouvrement praticable (3) du dispositif de collecte formant simultanément le recouvrement du conteneur (11) de marchandises.
EP18797131.2A 2017-10-14 2018-10-15 Dispositif souterrain de collecte pour déchets Active EP3694792B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH12562017 2017-10-14
PCT/IB2018/057979 WO2019073462A1 (fr) 2017-10-14 2018-10-15 Dispositif souterrain de collecte pour déchets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3694792A1 true EP3694792A1 (fr) 2020-08-19
EP3694792B1 EP3694792B1 (fr) 2023-11-22

Family

ID=64109959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18797131.2A Active EP3694792B1 (fr) 2017-10-14 2018-10-15 Dispositif souterrain de collecte pour déchets

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3694792B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN111212796A (fr)
ES (1) ES2968521T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019073462A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19758570C2 (de) * 1997-05-21 2002-10-31 Roland Kohler Bodenbehälter
CN2373411Y (zh) * 1999-05-25 2000-04-12 张书勤 地平式垃圾集装箱
ES2173797B1 (es) * 2000-06-23 2004-03-01 Habas Angel Antoli Cajon soterrado con elevador para contenedores de basura.
ITMN20010043A1 (it) 2001-10-25 2003-04-25 Carlo Galeazzi Dispositivo per la raccolta di rifiuti
CN2571706Y (zh) * 2002-09-25 2003-09-10 秦安军 液压升降式可移运地下垃圾箱
DE202008003794U1 (de) 2008-03-18 2009-08-13 Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG Pressvorrichtung für Abfälle und Wertstoffe
CH702074A2 (de) * 2009-10-27 2011-04-29 Villiger Entsorgungssysteme Ag Unterirdische Sammeleinrichtung für Abfälle.
ES1072315Y (es) * 2010-04-13 2010-09-17 Martinez Daniel Canovas Dispositivo soterrado con plataforma elevadora de contenedores para residuos urbanos
CN202440036U (zh) * 2012-02-15 2012-09-19 曲建亭 一种地埋式环保垃圾箱
CN203845278U (zh) * 2014-04-13 2014-09-24 昌吉市三吉隆环卫设备有限责任公司 多液压缸举升式地埋垃圾箱
CN205327927U (zh) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-22 克拉玛依市诚谊科技服务有限公司 导向机构中置式双桶垃圾箱

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019073462A1 (fr) 2019-04-18
CN111212796A (zh) 2020-05-29
EP3694792B1 (fr) 2023-11-22
ES2968521T3 (es) 2024-05-10

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