EP3680445B1 - Sicherheitslaufprofil, sowie ortsveränderbares torblatt mit einem sicherheitslaufprofil - Google Patents

Sicherheitslaufprofil, sowie ortsveränderbares torblatt mit einem sicherheitslaufprofil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3680445B1
EP3680445B1 EP19220115.0A EP19220115A EP3680445B1 EP 3680445 B1 EP3680445 B1 EP 3680445B1 EP 19220115 A EP19220115 A EP 19220115A EP 3680445 B1 EP3680445 B1 EP 3680445B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
legs
guide
leg
safety
terminating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19220115.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3680445A1 (de
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alpha Deuren International BV
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Alpha Deuren International BV
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Publication date
Application filed by Alpha Deuren International BV filed Critical Alpha Deuren International BV
Publication of EP3680445A1 publication Critical patent/EP3680445A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3680445B1 publication Critical patent/EP3680445B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E06B9/581—Means to prevent or induce disengagement of shutter from side rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
    • E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
    • E06B9/0646—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
    • E06B2009/0684—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored in a spiral like arrangement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
    • E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
    • E06B9/0615—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the closing elements
    • E06B9/0638—Slats or panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a safety runner profile for use in mobile door leaves, which, starting from a fastening limb, has lateral runners which merge into end terminating limbs, with an opening area being present between the terminating limbs. Furthermore, the invention relates to a mobile door leaf that is provided with guide rollers on its side edges, which engage in stationary guides that consist of safety running profiles.
  • lateral guides for mobile door leaves are known.
  • a roller shutter are in the DE 10 2015 015 499 A1
  • Guide rollers have been described that have straight running surfaces.
  • Analogue running guide rollers are also the DE 10 2015 112 633 A1 refer to.
  • Cylindrical pins, which engage in lateral guide rails, discloses U.S. 4,037,639 . These pegs are only guided in an opening area of the guide element, which is provided with rounded areas.
  • the curved course of the parking position consists of concentric circular arc sections, the radii of which taper from circular arc section to circular arc section, with the circular arc sections referring alternately to two circular arc centers that are spaced apart by a distance.
  • This construction is intended to prevent the roller from lifting off the bottom of the track during dynamic gate movements, because the roller axis is constantly pressed against the bottom of a C-shaped track by the pressure of a spring.
  • the DE 20 2012 012 514 U1 discloses a spiral door, the door leaf of which consists of individual door elements connected to one another in a pivoting manner, which are guided in lateral guide rails by means of rollers, the lateral guides changing from a vertical course to a continuously curved course with a gap between the guide rails and in the parking position in the fall-side area are arranged, with the curved course of a spiral or The like consists of concentric circular arc sections.
  • the DE 20 2007 000 460 U1 describes a roller door with a door leaf, starting from a closed position in the course of an opening movement along a path predetermined by a guide arrangement, which can be wound up from a multi-layer winding and preferably consists of a plurality of door leaves with their longitudinal axes transverse, in particular approximately perpendicular to the direction of the opening movement.
  • the lateral guides have straight or C-shaped surfaces for guide rollers.
  • This guide means should be usable with mobile door leaves, in which the rolling bodies must not be removed from the guide means or tilt or jam even under high loads, such as transverse forces due to wind loads or in essentially horizontal parking positions on the door leaf.
  • high loads such as transverse forces due to wind loads or in essentially horizontal parking positions on the door leaf.
  • such a construction should be easy to assemble and process in production, in addition to the longevity and the high load.
  • the invention provides a safety running profile that meets all the required requirements with regard to unrestricted operation when used with mobile door leaves.
  • a safety runner profile consists essentially of a straight fastening leg that can be easily mounted on the side frames or frames or on mounting plates using bores or openings.
  • spacer legs are formed at the ends of the fastening leg in such a way that a fastening space is formed between the spacer legs and the fastening leg. This fastening space thus offers the possibility of simple and effective fastening independently of the rolling means used in the safety running profile.
  • deflecting, inclined delimiting legs are formed in continuation of the fastening space to form a running space for the rolling body.
  • the delimiting legs have been designed with an outward sloping position.
  • the limiting limbs merge into rounded running limbs on each side via radii, at the ends of which straight terminating limbs are also formed via radii, but in this case directed inwards.
  • This construction creates an interior space that, apart from the mounting space, is essentially a C-shaped configuration and having an opening area between the opposed end legs.
  • the above-described design of the safety running profile is characterized in its cross section in particular by the fact that all transitions between the different legs are gently rounded and not playfully canted. In addition to a harmonious, appropriate curvature of the cross section of the safety running profile, this also creates an interior space for the safe guidance of rolling bodies.
  • the course of the opposing running legs has been designed in such a way that from the common center point within the interior of the safety profile on the running legs opposite running surfaces arise with a significantly larger running surface than, for example, the thickness of the rolling body. This is achieved by aligning the delimiting limbs and the terminating limbs essentially at the same angles also in relation to the center point within the interior space, because these extend outwardly spreading to the running limbs.
  • the length of the running surface is greater than a distance between the delimiting leg and the closing leg.
  • the profile of the left-hand delimiting leg is aligned essentially parallel to the right-hand terminating leg and the right-hand delimiting limb is aligned essentially parallel to the left-hand terminating leg.
  • the rolling element running surfaces should be provided with a contour that is rounded, essentially semicircular. This ensures that these rolling bodies run safely and smoothly within the safety running profile.
  • Such a safety running profile is suitable for a wide variety of applications with mobile door leaf designs.
  • This safety running profile can also be used with lifting gates in the same way as with sectional gates or roller gates that are moved overhead.
  • the safety running profiles can also be used with roller shutters or spiral doors or high-speed doors with their door leaves, which consist of individual sections connected to one another in an articulated manner and are guided in the side safety running profiles by rollers.
  • this also applies to versions of the safety runner profile that are deformed via radii.
  • the safety running profile described above can, for example, be manufactured from sheet metal in a roller conveyor. Execution in a plastic or aluminum extrusion can be manufactured cost-effectively in bar designs and also in bent sections.
  • the figure 1 shows a safety tread 1 in its cross-sectional view.
  • rounded deflecting spacer legs 3 are formed at its lateral ends.
  • a fastening space 4 is thus created between the fastening leg 2 and the spacer legs 3 in order to be able to fasten the safety running profile 1 to stationary structures in such a way that the fastening means do not have a disruptive effect on a change in location of a door leaf.
  • Running legs 6 are formed, which merge into end legs 8 via radii 10 .
  • This construction creates an interior space 11 within the safety running profile 1. Between the end legs 8 directed towards the interior space 11 there is an opening area 16, so that the interior space 11 is accessible from the outside, for example for axles 25 of rolling elements 24.
  • the running legs 6 have running surfaces 7 on the inside, which have a rounded profile, for example a radius, which is formed in relation to a center point 22 of the interior space 11 .
  • a rolling body 24 can thus also be safely guided on these running surfaces 7 on each side of the safety running profile 1, even in an inclined position.
  • the rolling body 24 can be designed, for example, in the form of rollers that have a rounded or convex running surface. Due to the rounded running surfaces 7, it is thus possible for contact to always exist on one side of the running surfaces 7, even when the rolling body 24 is in an inclined position. It is also clear that this construction of the safety running profile 1 can significantly reduce or even completely eliminate friction losses.
  • the cross section of the safety running profile 1 is characterized by its appropriate curvature and has no hard edges. This also simplifies the manufacturing process and at the same time reduces the manufacturing costs of the safety running professional 1, for example in a metal version in a roller conveyor or in a plastic version in an injection molding process.
  • a curved section 14 adjoins a straight section 13 via a joint 15 .
  • the straight section 13 and the curved section 14 can be fastened via openings 12 which are introduced into the fastening leg 2 .
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment is the figure 3 again, in which a spiral body, for example for a roller door or high-speed door in the parking position, can be created from the safety running profile 1 .
  • the spiral design is achieved via circular arc sections 17. While the course of the individual circular arc sections 17 decreases via midpoints that are not shown, it is possible to design a spiral with circular arc sections 17 in this way. But for this it is necessary that based on two centers, semi-circular circular arc sections 17 are connected to one another alternately via joints 15 . It goes without saying that the semi-circular circular arc sections 17 always decrease in their own inside diameters.
  • a secure hold of the circular arc sections 17 on a mounting plate to achieve, 15 holding elements 18 have been used in the impact area. These holding elements 18 are designed in such a way that they grip laterally over the safety running profile 1 and thus lie over the closing leg 8 .
  • the holding elements 18 are also fastened to the mounting plate.
  • a compensating element 19 may be inserted in the area where two circular arc sections 17 abut one another.
  • the preferred use of the safety running profile 1 is not limited to the formation of curved circular arc sections 17, but can also be used in straight courses.
  • the safety running profile 1 also offers the possibility of being combined, for example, with guide elements in a J-shape as a profile 20 with the insertion of a transition profile 21 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
EP19220115.0A 2019-01-10 2019-12-30 Sicherheitslaufprofil, sowie ortsveränderbares torblatt mit einem sicherheitslaufprofil Active EP3680445B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019100555.8A DE102019100555A1 (de) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 Sicherheitslaufprofil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3680445A1 EP3680445A1 (de) 2020-07-15
EP3680445B1 true EP3680445B1 (de) 2022-06-15

Family

ID=69055889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19220115.0A Active EP3680445B1 (de) 2019-01-10 2019-12-30 Sicherheitslaufprofil, sowie ortsveränderbares torblatt mit einem sicherheitslaufprofil

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3680445B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102019100555A1 (pl)
DK (1) DK3680445T3 (pl)
ES (1) ES2923518T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL3680445T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220314758A1 (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-10-06 Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc Roller door assemblies and methods for attaching roller door assemblies to vehicles

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7626729U1 (de) * 1976-08-26 1978-02-09 Hoermann Kg Amshausen, 4803 Steinhagen Kombinierte tragrollen-reibantriebseinrichtung fuer ueber kopf bewegbare einblatt-tore
US4037639A (en) 1976-11-08 1977-07-26 Jones J Paul Thermal barrier
DE202007000460U1 (de) 2007-01-12 2007-04-26 Adolf Seuster Gmbh & Co. Kg Rolltor
DE102011052557A1 (de) * 2011-08-10 2013-02-14 Alpha Deuren International B.V. Sektionaltor
DE202012012514U1 (de) * 2012-02-22 2013-04-15 Alpha Deuren International Bv Spiraltor
DE102015112633B4 (de) 2015-07-31 2017-04-13 EFAFLEX INŽENIRING d.o.o. Ljubljana Rolltoranordnung ohne Polygoneffekt
NO2734212T3 (pl) 2015-12-01 2018-02-03
CN206539288U (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-10-03 漳州闳星门业有限公司 一种防撬开的卷帘门机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2923518T3 (es) 2022-09-28
EP3680445A1 (de) 2020-07-15
DK3680445T3 (da) 2022-09-19
DE102019100555A1 (de) 2020-07-16
PL3680445T3 (pl) 2022-11-28

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