EP3307105A1 - Verstellbarer schuh sowie schuhbasis für einen verstellbaren schuh - Google Patents
Verstellbarer schuh sowie schuhbasis für einen verstellbaren schuhInfo
- Publication number
- EP3307105A1 EP3307105A1 EP16728036.1A EP16728036A EP3307105A1 EP 3307105 A1 EP3307105 A1 EP 3307105A1 EP 16728036 A EP16728036 A EP 16728036A EP 3307105 A1 EP3307105 A1 EP 3307105A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shoe
- heel
- sole
- parts
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 48
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010219 Compulsions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033425 Pain in extremity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037230 mobility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/36—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by their attachment; Securing devices for the attaching means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/141—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/16—Pieced soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/36—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by their attachment; Securing devices for the attaching means
- A43B21/42—Heels with replaceable or adjustable parts, e.g. top lift
- A43B21/433—Heels with replaceable or adjustable parts, e.g. top lift rotatably mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/24—Collapsible or convertible
Definitions
- the present application relates to a standing on a surface, adjustable shoe, the shoe having at least one shoe sole and at least one paragraph, wherein the shoe sole is divided into at least two sole parts, which are arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the shoe sole, namely a toe part and a heel part, wherein adjoining sole parts are each connected to each other by means of at least one hinge means, wherein by means of the hinge means the sole parts are rotatable relative to each other and wherein at least the heel part and at least one heel part adjacent to the heel part further sole component in at least one locking position in a high state of the shoe torque be connected to each other, wherein the paragraph is movable relative to the shoe sole at least between an active position and a passive position, whereby the shoe is adjustable at least between a high state and a flat state, wherein the shoe sole has a heel compartment within which the heel located in its passive position is storable, wherein in the active position of the heel, in which the heel in force transferring manner is arranged at least on the heel
- Bottom of the heel part is arranged, is spaced from the ground.
- a "movement" of the heel is to be understood in principle as any movement of the heel relative to the shoe sole, in particular, the heel may be pivotable This is also in the sense of the
- connection by means of the respective hinge device is adapted to receive a torque.
- the connection does not release a relative rotation of the adjacent components, but blocks them at least substantially.
- a non-torque-resistant connection it is possible without significant effort to obtain a relative rotation of each affected components.
- the "sole parts” describe the individual parts of the shoe sole of the shoe, wherein the toe part and the heel part respectively sole parts in the sense of the present application.Additionally, further sole parts are conceivable.Therefore, it is not mandatory that the shoe exactly two or Accordingly, in the sense of the present application, a "further sole part" can be understood as any sole part, also a toe part or a heel part.
- a "hinge device” is understood to mean a device which makes possible at least a rotatability of the adjacent components which are each connected to the articulation device relative to each other, such as a hinge.
- Adjustable shoes of the type described above are already known in the art. Basically, there is a need to adjust a shoe between a high state and a flat state. This applies in particular to so-called "high heels", that is to say a certain type of ladies' shoe whose heels are generally several centimeters high.
- the switching of a shoe between a high state and a flat state involves the difficulty that the shoe sole has completely different shapes in the two states of the shoe. While the shoe sole in the high state of the shoe, starting from a front end to a rear end of the shoe Shoe is strongly curved, it runs in the flat state of the shoe is substantially flat or parallel to the ground.
- adjustable shoes In order to realize such deformations of the shoe sole, adjustable shoes usually have at least one joint along their shoe sole. By means of such a joint adjacent shoe sole parts can be rotated relative to each other, so that overall the shape of the shoe sole between a curved top shape and a rather flat flat shape can be transferred.
- Adjustable shoes are known, for example, from WO 2007/097616 A1. This describes a shoe in which the heel is pivotable about an axis of rotation perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shoe. In this way, the paragraph is switchable between a high position and a low position. In the low position, a height of the heel which defines a distance between the ground and the heel part of the shoe is considerably lower than in the high position of the heel.
- the shoe sole of the shoe shown in said document is variable in its contour by the action of a hinge.
- the shoe shown has the disadvantage that an appearance with the shoe is unstable to a ground in the flat state of the shoe. This is in it
- the load on the heel of the person wearing the shoe therefore first has to pass through the sole of the shoe up to the heel of the heel and then through the joint the sales area
- An alternative adjustable shoe is known from WO 2012/107712 A1. This comprises a pivotable shoulder, which is arranged in its passive position completely within the sole of the shoe.
- the shoe comprises two sole parts, namely a front, short toe part and a rear, long heel part. Both sole parts are flexibly connected.
- the disadvantage of the known shoe is the lack of stability of the same, which is especially in the presence of the shoe in his
- WO 2014/020175 shows an adjustable shoe.
- the shoe comprises a fastening device which is suitable for using a positive fit to cooperate with different paragraphs.
- the disadvantage of the known shoe is that the paragraph or paragraphs must be kept separately in each case. This design significantly reduces the acceptance of an adjustable shoe, since in each case several "items" are needed to the
- the portion of the shoe sole can not be used to stand up on the ground, below which the folded-in heel is arranged.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an adjustable shoe, which is "stable" in both its high state and in its flat state, that is, its tendency for lateral or longitudinal buckling in the course of a load introduction in an appearance with the foot is reduced compared to the prior art.
- the underlying object is achieved on the basis of the adjustable shoe of the type described in the introduction in that the heel surface is in direct contact with the ground in the passive position of the heel.
- the term "immediate” in this context should be understood to mean that the heel surface of the shoe sole is not spaced from the ground by the action of the heel or a heel-like part as in the prior art in the case of WO 2007/097616 A1
- the heel surface is henceforth formed by just that applied element.
- the heel surface is not to be understood as limited to that surface which, in the high state of the shoe at the heel part, faces the ground.
- heel surface is here to be understood to be fundamentally independent of a running surface in the region of the heel part with which the shoe according to the invention in its flat state rests in the region of the heel part on the ground
- the tread in the region of the heel part may be formed partly by the heel surface itself and partly by the cover flap which is at least partially disposed on the heel part
- the heel part with its heel surface is in direct contact with the ground, which is crucial for the success of the invention.
- the shoe according to the invention has many advantages. By getting up on the
- a load transfer starting from the heel of the person wearing the shoe can be initiated directly through the heel part of the shoe sole into the heel area and then into the ground.
- This load transfer typically takes place at least substantially, preferably exclusively, vertically. A "diversion" of the load is not necessary.
- the standing up of the shoe according to the invention on the ground with its heel surface usually leads to the fact that the shoe in its flat state actually has a flat shape.
- a bottom of the shoe sole in the flat state of the shoe according to the invention is typically parallel to the
- the shoe is therefore flat and therefore at least substantially on the entire surface on the ground.
- a flat state of the shoe according to the invention can be referred to as a "ballerina”.
- the described shape of the shoe according to the invention in its flat state is particularly preferred, but not mandatory.
- the heel surface of the heel part is in contact with the ground.
- the heel part is not connected to the ground exclusively with the interposition of a heel, as is the case in the above-described prior art document.
- the heel part of the shoe sole may be wedge-shaped in itself, for example, so that the described contact between heel surface and ground does exist, a contact surface or a foot surface on which the foot of the person wearing the shoe stands on the shoe, does not run parallel to the ground.
- foot surfaces are not formed completely parallel, but rise slightly starting from the toe part towards the heel part, whereby the pitch of the foot surface may rise over the length of the shoe, for example. It is also conceivable that the slope of the foot surface alternately increases and decreases over the length of the shoe, or at least sections remain constant.
- the shoe is designed as a so-called "all-in-one shoe” in which no components or individual components have to be transported and / or stored externally
- the heel compartment is preferably designed independently of the rest of the embodiment of the shoe according to the invention that the paragraph at least substantially completely, preferably completely, within the Absatzfaches is storable If the shoe is in its flat state (that is, the heel is in its passive position), the heel is at least essentially, preferably completely, invisible.
- the "AII-In-One" design of the shoe results in all the components of the shoe being immediately attached are stored in or on the shoe, the adjustment of the shoe between his n both states (high and low state) are needed.
- the "sole surface” refers to the underside of the shoe facing the ground, it is not necessary for a sole surface to be in contact with the ground when the shoe rises, and instead it may be spaced from the ground Part of the heel and / or a cover may also be part of the sole surface.
- the shoe sole of the shoe according to the invention is divided into at least three sole parts, namely the toe part and the heel part and a middle part arranged between the toe part and the heel part. It is not mandatory that the toe part and the middle part and the middle part and the heel part are each in direct contact with each other; In particular, one or more further sole parts could be present, which are arranged between the already mentioned sole parts.
- the subdivision of the shoe sole in a total of three sole parts is particularly useful.
- the subdivision of the shoe sole helps to adapt the same to the contour of the foot in the different states of the shoe.
- the shoe sole runs in the high state of the shoe strongly curved, typically in
- the shoe sole can be adjusted according to the condition of the shoe.
- a sole surface of the middle part is advantageously in direct contact with the ground when the shoe according to the invention is in its flat state.
- the toe part, the middle part and the heel part are on the ground, which particularly increases a running surface of the shoe;
- such a shoe is in its flat state with a significantly larger area on the ground than that according to the above-described WO 2007/097616 A1, since according to said document, the local center part is not in contact with the ground and also the heel surface of the heel part is relatively small.
- the stability of the shoe according to said document is disadvantageous compared to the present shoe according to the invention.
- the boot according to the invention further ausgestaltend the heel of the shoe in its passive position is at least partially, preferably at least 60%, more preferably at least 75%, even more preferably at least 85%, ideally completely housed within the paragraph. This means that the heel does not project beyond the latter on an underside of the shoe or the sole of the boot, provided that the heel is in its passive position.
- the heel compartment extends in at least two sole parts, in particular in the heel part and one on the heel part adjacent sole part. It is understood that the heel compartment extends in a 3-part design of the shoe sole in the heel part and adjacent to the heel part middle part.
- the formation of the heel compartment in two sole parts makes it possible to subdivide the shoe sole independently of the heel compartment, in particular to make the subdivision of the shoe sole exclusively dependent on the most optimal adaptability of the same to the contour of the foot during the high position of the shoe.
- the heel compartment extend exclusively in a single sole part, this sole part could advantageously be formed by the heel part.
- a heel part can not be further subdivided, at least over the length of the heel, which can adversely affect optimum adaptation of the shoe sole to a foot.
- the heel compartment is arranged exclusively in the middle part of the shoe. In this case, the heel must be removable, so that it can be "released” detached from the heel part in the middle part.
- Heel surface with which the shoe located in its flat state rests on the ground at least five times, preferably at least ten times, more preferably at least twenty times, is as large as the heel surface with which the heel of the shoe in its high state rests on the ground.
- the sales area of the paragraph is usually at least similar in size even with different shoes. This is especially true for high heels whose heels
- heel surface typically have a heel area between 0.5 cm 2 and 2.0 cm 2 .
- such a shoe is particularly advantageous, which has at least one cover, by means of which the heel compartment can be covered.
- a cover part is the paragraph stored in the paragraph, if last in his
- a respective cover member is rotatable in such a way that a side facing the background of the cover between the high state and the flat state of the shoe can be changed, in particular by turning the cover about its parallel to the longitudinal direction of the shoe sole axis. In this way, the side of the cover, which is visible in the presence of the shoe in its high position from the bottom of the shoe forth, not in the presence of the shoe in his
- the lockability is given at least in a kinked position of the joint device.
- the kinking of the hinge device refers to that position in which the foot surfaces of the toe part and of the sole part adjoining the toe part together enclose an angle which is smaller than 180 °.
- a foot standing up on the shoe is likewise in a bent position, the toes of the foot being turned relative to the middle foot.
- the complementary angle of the angle which include the foot surfaces of the toe part and the other sole part together, is preferably at least 15 °, preferably at least 20 °, more preferably at least 25 °.
- the lockability is particularly useful insofar as when a shoe is lifted from the ground, for example in the course of a step of the person wearing the shoe, the shoe sole remains in its respectively set shape. If the sole parts are permanently freely rotatable relative to each other, however, it may happen that the sole parts rotate relative to one another depending on their load. This could be detrimental to the wearing comfort and stability of a corresponding shoe.
- the locking of at least the joint device which connects the toe part with the respective adjacent sole part made in such a way that the two affected sole parts can rotate despite their locking within a partial angle range relative to each other.
- a Vermos availability of the sole parts despite their locking each other by means of the hinge device is not completely blocked, but only substantially blocked. A rotation of the sole parts is still within said
- the concession of a certain rotatability of adjacent sole parts within said partial angle range has the advantage that the shoe sole has the opportunity to adapt to different loads that occur depending on the wear situation. This means that the shoe obtains a certain flexibility, which makes it more comfortable to wear the shoe according to the invention comfortably and also offers an orthopedic advantageous rolling behavior.
- the described rotatability of the sole parts within the described partial angle range is particularly advantageous when the shoe is in its flat state.
- the shoe according to the invention further embellishing comprises at least one sliding element, which cooperates with at least two sole parts and is movable relative to at least one sole part, preferably at least substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the shoe, wherein the movement of the sliding element, a change of a distance between locations of adjacent sole parts, so that the adjacent sole parts in the course of the movement of the sliding element a
- Relative movement in particular a rotation by means of the respective, cooperating with the affected sole parts hinge device perform, wherein the sliding element in at least one position is locked so that a relative movement between the affected sole parts is prevented.
- the sliding element can be fixedly connected to one of the sole parts, so that a translational relative movement between the sliding element and the respective sole part is prevented, and only be connected to the other sole part in such a way that a translational relative movement is made possible.
- the sliding element is moved relative to one of the affected sole parts.
- At least one joint structure of the same is designed such that an adjustability of the position and position of the joint device is possible.
- adjustability which makes it possible to adjust the measured relative to the longitudinal axis of the shoe angle of cooperating with the toe part joint means, so that the shoe is adjustable to the individual properties of a respective foot. This is based on the consideration that foot forms of various
- Joint device thus makes it possible to adjust the rolling behavior of the shoes individually for a particular foot shape. Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous if a position of the hinge direction along the longitudinal axis of the shoe is variable.
- the shoe according to the invention can be of particular advantage if at least one Joint device comprises at least one shaft and at least one locking pin.
- the shaft interacts with the respective sole parts, by means of the respective
- Joint device are connected together.
- the shaft effectively represents the joint by means of which the adjacent sole parts are rotatable relative to each other.
- the axis of rotation typically coincides with the longitudinal axis of the shaft.
- the locking pin is used to lock the shaft in desired positions, and as described above, a locking portion may be possible, which is a rotation of the shaft about its longitudinal axis within the above-described
- the locking pin between an exemption and a locking position is movable, in particular displaceable along its longitudinal axis.
- the locking pin engages in at least one groove or recess located in the shaft.
- the locking pin blocks the shaft and thus prevents unwanted rotation of the shaft.
- the shaft is completely fixed, since in each case it passes directly through its longitudinal axis the locking pin is blocked;
- the shaft has at least two grooves, wherein the
- Joint device can be locked by alternately engaging a locking pin in the two grooves in different positions.
- the two grooves along the longitudinal axis of the shaft are arranged in the same position, so that both grooves are effectively in a common, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shaft plane.
- both grooves can be used by means of the same locking pin. It is understood that as an embodiment is conceivable in which the grooves on
- the shoe according to the invention further ausgestaltend the paragraph of at least two paragraphs parts is formed, which are movable relative to each other. In this way, the paragraph can be transferred between a use state and a storage state.
- an outer volume of the heel in its storage condition is lower than in its working condition.
- Passiv ein located paragraph advantageously has the lowest possible volume, since it is housed in its passive position within the shoe sole of the shoe according to the invention. It is understood that the shoe sole must accordingly have at least such a thickness that the heel can be completely accommodated in the shoe sole.
- the dismantling of the advantageous paragraph described here makes it possible to reduce the volume thereof and to simplify its storage within the shoe sole insofar as the thickness of the shoe sole can be smaller than the maximum cross section of the one in its use position
- the outer volume of the paragraph in its storage condition is at most 90%, preferably at most 80%, more preferably at most 70%, of the outer volume of the heel in its working condition.
- the paragraph while maintaining the shape of its individual paragraph parts can be carried out dismantled, the paragraph is decomposed in its storage condition and the individual paragraph parts are space-saving collapsible, so that the outer volume of the entire paragraph.
- the heel is completely disassembled from the rest of the shoe, in particular can be unscrewed from the shoe.
- the paragraph can be unscrewed in such a version and vice versa screwed again.
- the unscrewed paragraph can then be inserted into the described paragraph and is located henceforth in his passive position.
- any other fastening options are conceivable.
- the heel is permanently attached to the shoe, wherein it by means of a separate
- Joint device is rotatably arranged on selbigem.
- the transfer of the paragraph between its active position and its passive position is thus carried out by means of a rotation of the paragraph relative to the shoe sole. It is basically conceivable that a rotational movement of the heel is combined with a translational movement; a "pure” rotation is not mandatory, but may nevertheless be of particular advantage.
- a rotatable arrangement of the heel on the shoe is particularly meaningful in view of a quick and correspondingly simple switching of the shoe between its high state and its flat state The shoe can be transferred in no time between its states and requires no
- the heel has a length of at least 5 cm, preferably at least 7 cm, more preferably at least 9 cm.
- the mechanism is designed so that it does not itself form the complete shoe, but only a part of a shoe, for example as a sole inlay.
- a shoe base is proposed for use as the basis for an adjustable shoe, the shoe base comprising at least two base parts arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the shoe (for example
- Sole parts Sole parts
- at least one hinge device which cooperates with adjacent base parts, so that the base parts are rotatable relative to each other about at least one hinge axis of the hinge means, wherein the hinge means is lockable in at least one position such that the rotation of the with the
- Joint device is enabled, is blocked, the shoe base at least one
- Paragraph compartment for receiving a paragraph, wherein the paragraph tray so
- the shoe base further comprises at least one cover member, by means of which the heel compartment is closable, preferably such that penetration of dirt into the heel compartment is at least substantially prevented.
- a shoe base according to the invention can be used, for example, as a sole inlay for a shoe used and thus effectively used as a basis for a shoe upper and / or a shoe base. The resulting shoe can then be particularly easily formed in the form of the shoe according to the invention according to the present application. The shoe base thus effectively acts as a kit for a shoe according to the invention.
- the shoe base can be formed by three base parts, which correspond to corresponding sole parts of a shoe. Furthermore, such a shoe base may be particularly advantageous, the base parts of which are present in a first use position one at least in
- Such a shoe base is particularly well suited to be used as a base for an adjustable shoe according to the present application, which in its flat state when used as intended, preferably completely, but at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, more preferably at least 90%, its underside rises in the course of the occurrence on a surface on such a surface.
- FIG. 1 shows a horizontal cross section through a shoe sole of a
- Fig. 2 shows a vertical cross section through the shoe sole of the invention
- FIG. 3 is a vertical cross section through the shoe sole according to Figure 2, wherein the shoe is in its flat state
- Fig. 4 shows a horizontal cross section through the shoe sole of the shoe according to
- FIG. 1 A first figure.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic representation of an adjustment mechanism for a
- FIG. 6 shows a detail of the adjusting mechanism according to FIG. 5 in a plan view
- FIG. 7 shows a detail of the adjusting mechanism according to FIG. 5 in a side view
- Fig. 8 A schematic representation of an adjustment mechanism for a
- FIG. 10 a schematic representation of a shoe according to the invention provided with three sole parts, the articulation means of which are provided by means of
- Fig. 11 A detail of a hinge device of a paragraph of the invention
- Fig. 13 A section of a vertical cross section of the invention
- Fig. 14 A section of a vertical cross section of the invention
- Fig. 15 A horizontal cross section of the shoe according to the invention, whose
- Fig. 16 A detail of a heels locking device
- Fig. 17 A paragraph formed by two paragraphs, both in his
- a first exemplary embodiment which is illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, comprises a shoe 1 according to the invention which has a total of three sole parts 4.
- Sole parts 4 are each connected to each other by means of joint means 8, wherein in each case a hinge device 8 each with two adjacent sole parts. 4
- the three sole parts 4 are formed by a front toe part 6, a middle middle part 13 and a rear heel part 7.
- the three sole parts 4 are thus viewed along a longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1, each arranged directly behind one another.
- the toe part 6 is connected to a further sole part 4, namely the middle part 13.
- the middle part 13 is in turn directly connected to a further sole part 4, namely the heel part 7.
- the shoe 1 comprises a heel compartment 9 which extends approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1.
- the heel compartment 9 extends overall into two sole parts 4, namely the rear heel part 7 and the other sole part 4, the middle part 13, adjacent to the heel part 7.
- the heel compartment 9 has such a length that a heel 3 of the shoe 1 is completely inside the sole Paragraph shelf 9 can be accommodated.
- a depth 26 of the heel compartment 9 exceeds a width 27 of the heel 3.
- paragraph 3 is not in any way above the
- the heel 3 is rotatably arranged by means of a hinge device 2 on the heel part 7 of the shoe 1.
- a hinge device 2 By means of this hinge device 2, the paragraph between its active position and its passive position is rotated, wherein the shoe 1 occupies its high state in the presence of the paragraph 3 in its active position. This high state is shown in FIG.
- both the heel part 7 and the middle part 13 and the middle part 13 and the toe part 6 each enclose an angle 14 with each other.
- Foot surfaces 12 aligned parallel to each other. It is understood that this embodiment is primarily due to the idealized representation according to FIG. In general, the heel part 7 and the middle part 13 and the middle part 13 and the toe part 6 in the high state of the shoe 1 include different angles. The angle 14 is 20 ° here. [71] When paragraph 3 is in its passive position, the shoe 1 is in its flat state. This is by means of an idealized representation according to FIG. 3
- the paragraph 3 of the shoe 1 is completely housed within the heel compartment 9.
- the three sole parts 4 are rotated relative to each other by means of the respective hinge devices 8 such that the foot surfaces 12 of the sole parts 4 are located in a common plane.
- a completely parallel alignment of the foot surfaces 12 in a shoe 1 in its flat state is not mandatory and is primarily due to the idealized representation here.
- the foot surfaces 12 of the individual sole parts 4 are arranged in the flat state at a certain angle to each other even in the presence of the shoe 1.
- High state of the shoe 1 corresponds to the distance of the heel surface 11 to the substrate, not shown in approximately the entire length of the paragraph 3.
- the sole surface 28 of the toe part 6 this anyway applies regardless of the state of the shoe 1.
- the heel 3 is consequently used in the flat state of the present shoe 1 with no part.
- High state is considerably smaller than in the presence of the shoe 1 in its flat state.
- the paragraph 3 at its lower end, with which it rests on the ground a sales area 10 of 1 cm 2 .
- the heel surface 11, which the shoe 1 rests in its flat state on the ground, is about 25 cm 2 and is thus 25 times larger than the heel surface 10 of paragraph 3.
- the hinge devices 8 of the shoe 1 according to the invention are each in the form of film hinges. By means of these film hinges are each against each other
- Joint device 8 extends here over the entire width of the shoe sole of the shoe 1 in a transition region 29 between the middle part 13 and the toe part 6. It is also conceivable that the hinge device 8 occupies only part of the width of a shoe.
- the articulation device 8 which couples the toe part 6 and the middle part 13 to one another, is designed to rotate about a vertical axis 36 of the shoe 1 and against the longitudinal axis 5 thereof. This twisting causes the toe piece 6 to rotate relative to the middle part 13 about an axis of rotation that is equally twisted relative to the longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1.
- the orientation or alignment of the hinge device 8 or the associated axis of rotation (s) is ideally modeled on the individual circumstances of a respective foot, so that a rolling behavior of the shoe 1 according to the invention is particularly pleasant.
- the middle part 13 and the heel part 7 are connected to each other by means of two joint devices 8.
- a shoe 1 according to the invention can have a special locking device 37. Basically it is conceivable that the
- Joint device 8 is to be locked in the presence of the shoe 1 both in its high state and in its flat state, so that it couples the toe part 6 and the middle part 13 torque-tight together.
- it is only crucial that - if as here at all a middle part 13 is provided - a locking of the
- Joint device 8 is possible in the presence of the shoe 1 in its high state. When the shoe 1 is in its flat state, the hinge device 8 can either remain “loose” or be locked in. This is not decisive for the success of the invention.
- the locking device 37 is shown schematically in FIGS. 5 to 7, wherein the mechanical principle is to be explained first with reference to FIG.
- the locking device 37 cooperates with a sliding element 38, which is coupled to the central part 13 in force-transmitting manner.
- the sliding element 38 has a hinge 39 which corresponds to the hinge device 8 and which enables the sliding element 38 to move in the same way in which the toe part 6 and the middle part 13 can or should move relative to one another.
- the former comprises a connection 40.
- the sliding element 38 can be used.
- the same is moved relative to the locking device 37, whereby a relative position of the sliding element 38 to the shoe sole (that is, the toe part 6 and the middle part 13) changed.
- the shoe sole is deformed, whereby the position of the sliding element 38 changes relative to the shoe sole.
- FIG. 5 shows directly the effect derived therefrom, namely the compulsion of the articulation device 8 in a twisted manner Position. The latter in turn corresponds to a corresponding rotation of toe part 6 and middle part 13 to each other.
- the locking device 37 the sliding element 38 can be locked, so that a respective relative position between the
- Joint device 8 - can be preserved. In this way, the toe part 6 and the middle part 13 can be fixed in certain positions relative to each other.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show by way of example how a device explained above only schematically can be implemented concretely.
- a compartment is provided in the shoe sole, within which the sliding element 38 is movably mounted.
- the sliding element 38 has a recess 42 which is suitable for receiving a locking element 43.
- An interaction of locking element 43 and recess 42 is possible only in a certain position of the sliding element 38. This position corresponds to a high state of the shoe 1 according to the invention, in which the toe part 6 and the middle part 13 are arranged at an angle of less than 180 ° pivoted to each other.
- the sliding member 38 is connected by means of a terminal 40 in force-transmitting manner to the central part 13, so that a movement of the sliding member 38 relative to the toe part 6 has an immediate movement of the central part 13 relative to the toe part 6 result.
- the locking element 43 and the sliding element 38 can engage in a form-fitting manner with one another by means of the recess 42 and in this way fix the position of the sliding element 38 relative to the toe part 6.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 differ insofar as in FIG. 6 both the sliding element 38 and the shoe sole each have a joint 39 or a joint device 8.
- This principle is also shown in FIG.
- Alternative mechanisms are
- FIGS. 8 and 9 an arresting mechanism for the hinge device 8 is shown by way of example in FIGS. 8 and 9, which connects the heel part 7 to the sole part 4 adjoining thereto, which here is formed by the middle part 13.
- the hinge device 8 cooperates with a locking device 46, which is adapted to a force to make transferring connection between the heel part 7 and the middle part 13.
- the heel part 7 and the middle part 13 can be locked in two discrete positions relative to each other, wherein the first position corresponds to the flat state of the shoe 1 and the second position corresponds to the high state of the shoe 1.
- selbige acts together with a first detent position 44 and a second detent position 45.
- Locking device 46 is formed here by a rigid rod which is connected to the
- Locking positions 44, 45 is positively connected to the central part 3. From FIGS. 8 and 9, the angle 14 between the heel part 7 and the middle part 13 can be changed and finally locked by alternately engaging the locking device 46 with the middle part 13 at the different locking positions 44, 45.
- a concrete embodiment shown in FIG. 9 comprises two recesses which are respectively arranged in the middle part 13 and correspond to the two latching positions 44, 45 described above.
- the locking device 46 is formed by a rigid rod, the torque is firmly connected to the heel part 7.
- At a middle part 13 facing the end of the locking device 46 has a projecting in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 5 of the shoe 1 nose 15, by means of which the locking device 46 can engage positively in the recesses at the locking positions 44, 45.
- the depressions are in the form of apertures
- the locking device 46 engages with its nose from one side into a respective breakthrough (in Figure 9c corresponds to the breakthrough of the second detent position in which the shoe 1 is in its high state).
- a push-button 47 engages in the opening. This is mounted by means of a spring element 48 on the opening.
- the same comprises a joint device 8, which in this embodiment has a stiffness changed by the choice of material compared to the rest of the shoe sole, and thus to some extent a non-mechanical, but material-technical joint device 8, wherein a locking of the respective adjacent sole parts 4 relative to each other by means of a
- Guide means 51 each have approximately the shape of a semicircle.
- a guide device 51 corresponds to a hinge device 8, wherein the
- Guide means 51 are respectively arranged in the vicinity of the respective associated hinge device 8 in the middle part 13 of the shoe sole.
- the co-operating with the guide means 51 tension members 41 are mounted at two ends, wherein one end is fixedly coupled to a respective sole portion 4 (which is a tension member 41 on the
- the tension elements 41 can be locked at the end positions in the guide devices 51; Preferably, the tension elements 41 engage by the action of associated locking rods at the end positions, so that the respective state of the shoe 1 can be locked.
- the traction elements 41 ultimately cause a shortening of the distance between two points of the respectively connected sole parts 4, with a shortening of the distance inevitably accompanied by a rotation of the affected sole parts 4 about the respective joint device 8.
- said rotation leads to the desired result in the form of the typical high-heel shape with a rising middle part 13 and at least substantially flat toe and heel parts 6, 7.
- the part shown in Figure 10 can be used particularly well in the form of a shoe base, which shoe base can serve particularly well as a basis for a shoe structure and / or shoe pad.
- the shoe base comprises all essential functions of the shoe 1 according to the invention, namely in particular the adjustability of the individual base parts (here formed by the sole parts 4) relative to each other and a not shown in Figure 10 paragraph compartment for receiving a heel 3.
- the shoe base can be particularly well as a sole inlay used and therefore serve particularly well as the basis for a variety of shoes.
- the shoulder 3 is arranged by means of a hinge device 2 on the heel part 7 and rotatable relative to the heel part 7.
- a detail of this hinge device 2 is FIG. 11 removable.
- the hinge device 2 in turn comprises its own shaft 15, which is mounted with its two end portions in an associated recess 19 of the heel part 7.
- the shaft 15 is rotatably mounted in the recess 19, wherein it is rotatable about its longitudinal axis 18. It comprises a groove 17 which is adapted to engage with a corresponding locking pin 16 of the paragraph 3.
- the locking pin 16 is arranged at an upper end of a bolt 25 which is arranged axially displaceable within a guide shaft 23 of the paragraph 3.
- the locking pin 16 can be moved between an exemption and a locking position.
- the pin 25 cooperates with a spring 20 which presses the pin 25 and consequently the locking pin 16 in its locking position.
- the same includes a radially extending recess 21, which is suitable with a push button 24th
- Both the push button 24 and the recess 21 have corresponding, against the longitudinal axis of the bolt 25 inclined contact surfaces. This cause that when retracting the push button 25 into the recess 21 of the bolt 25 is moved against the spring force of the spring 20 along the guide shaft 23. In the course of this movement of the bolt 25, the locking pin 16, starting from his
- Positioning device 22 can be fixed in two positions, namely the release and the locking position.
- FIG. 12 A further example of a joint device is shown in FIG. 12, this illustration comprising a joint device 8 by means of which adjacent sole parts 4 of the shoe 1 can be locked to one another.
- the basic mechanism of the hinge device 8 is identical to that of the previously described hinge device 2.
- the pin 25 is displaceable by pressing the push button 24 in its guide shaft 23, that the locking pin 16 between its exemption and its locking position can be transferred.
- the sole parts 4, here the heel part 7 and the middle part 13, can therefore be released and locked again by simply pressing the push button 24.
- the groove 17 of the shaft 15 of the hinge device 8 is designed such that it is rotatable about its longitudinal axis in a partial angle region despite the presence of the latching pin 16 in its locking position.
- the adjacent sole parts 4 are not completely rigid connected to each other in spite of the presence of the locking pin 16 in its locking position, but have a certain amount of play. This can have a particularly positive effect on the wearing comfort of the shoe 1 according to the invention.
- the heel compartment 9 of the shoe 1 according to the invention can be covered by means of a cover part in such a way that the heel compartment 9 is essentially protected from the entry of dirt and the like.
- a cover part in such a way that the heel compartment 9 is essentially protected from the entry of dirt and the like.
- an inventive shoe 1 is shown by way of example, the heel compartment 9 with two cover parts 31, 35 cooperates. These cover parts 31, 35 together are suitable for sealing the heel compartment 9 substantially tightly. In particular, penetration of dirt into the shoulder 9 is substantially prevented by means of the cover parts 31, 35.
- the cover members 31, 35 protected the paragraph 3 from damage, for example by on the
- the heel compartment 9 extends over two adjoining sole parts 4, namely the middle part 13 and the heel part 7. Accordingly, the heel compartment 9 has two sections, with a first section in the middle section 13 and a second section in the heel section 7 extends.
- the cover members 31, 35 each cooperate with one of these sections of the heel compartment 9, the cover member 31 with the
- the cover parts 31, 35 are each fastened to the shoe 1 by means of fastening devices 30.
- the cover members 31, 35 and their attachment means 30 are released, so that the cover members 31, 35 can be moved relative to the shoe sole of the shoe 1.
- the heel compartment 9 can be released, so that the heel 3 can be removed from the heel compartment 9.
- FIG. 10 A high state of the shoe 1 according to the invention is shown in FIG.
- the representation does not include paragraph 3 in its active position.
- Paragraph 3 is pivotable here by means of a hinge device 2, likewise not shown, between its passive position and its active position.
- the cover parts 31, 35 are designed to be rotatable about their longitudinal axis. In this way it is possible, in the presence of the shoe 1 in its flat state, a "useful side” or “active side” of the cover members 31, 35 to rotate down so that this side of the cover members 31, 35 comes into contact with the substrate or can occur. When switching the shoe 1 from its flat state to its high state, the cover parts 31, 35 can then be rotated, so that a "blend side” or “passive side” comes to light. This does not come into contact with the ground and therefore has no damage in the form of typical signs of wear of a shoe sole. In this way, the heel compartment 9 can be closed in the presence of the shoe 1 in its high state with visually appealing cover parts 31, 35.
- FIG. 16 describes a further or additional possibility for locking a heel 3 on the heel part 7 of the shoe 1 according to the invention.
- the basic idea is based on the heel 3 being vertical about the longitudinal axis 15 of the shoe 1 Pivotally perform pivot axis, wherein a determination of the paragraph 3 in an active position and its passive position by means of a
- the shoe 1 has a rear shoulder stop 50, which may be particularly well formed on the heel part 7.
- the heel stopper 50 effectively provides a sort of "stopper” for the heel and blocks movement of the heel 3 about its axis of rotation beyond a certain position, this position forming the active position of the heel 3, in the latter typically at least approximately, preferably completely,
- the shoe 1 comprises an additional Stop element 49.
- This stop element 49 is formed by a radially slotted disc, wherein a width of the slot is matched to the paragraph 3.
- Stop element 49 is movably arranged on the shoe 1.
- the stop element 49 is rotatable or detachable.
- the stop member 49 may be arranged in the active position on the shoe for the purpose of locking the heel 3 in such a way that there is a movement of the heel 3
- FIG. 16b The corresponding position of the stop element 49 is shown in FIG. 16b.
- the paragraph 3 can rotate about its axis of rotation neither "backwards” nor “forward” because it is blocked on both sides, namely on the one hand by means of the shoulder stopper 50 and the other side by means of the stop element 49.
- the stop member 49 is again transferred to a release position, in particular rotated, and release the paragraph 3 again, so that the latter can be converted into its passive position ( Figure 16a).
- FIG. 17 a paragraph 3 formed by two paragraph parts 33, 34 is shown by way of example.
- the two paragraph parts 33, 34 are connected to each other along a separation surface 32.
- one shoulder part 33 can be stored partly within the other shoulder part 34, whereby the shoulder part 33 only projects beyond the other shoulder part 34 with a small portion of its volume. This has the effect that the paragraph 3 in its LagerSullivan has a smaller outer volume than in its working condition. In the example shown, the outer volume of the in its storage condition
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015109136.4A DE102015109136A1 (de) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Verstellbarer Schuh sowie Verfahren zu dessen Einstellung |
PCT/EP2016/063240 WO2016198562A1 (de) | 2015-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Verstellbarer schuh sowie schuhbasis für einen verstellbaren schuh |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3307105A1 true EP3307105A1 (de) | 2018-04-18 |
EP3307105B1 EP3307105B1 (de) | 2019-07-10 |
Family
ID=56116448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP16728036.1A Active EP3307105B1 (de) | 2015-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Verstellbarer schuh |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20180213889A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3307105B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015109136A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016198562A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20200268102A1 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-27 | Mona Carter | Convertible Shoe Assembly |
US20220117358A1 (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2022-04-21 | Viceversa Lab, Inc. | Convertible high heel and flat shoe and method of use |
CN113015458B (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-09-06 | 株式会社爱世克私 | 鞋 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5309651A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1994-05-10 | Fabulous Feet Inc. | Transformable shoe |
NL1031201C1 (nl) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-22 | Wouter Henk Kreuwel | Onderwerk voor schoeisel en schoeisel voorzien van een dergelijk onderwerk. |
GB2483900A (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-28 | Anthony Harrison-Griffin | An adjustable height shoe |
GB2477853B (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2012-01-18 | Jeffrey Matthew Elders | Wedged shoe with concealed optional heel |
GB2497587A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | Jabbar Shah | Shoe with a hinged heel |
CN104427900A (zh) * | 2012-06-13 | 2015-03-18 | 爱丽维特时装有限公司 | 可调节的鞋 |
DE102012213809B4 (de) | 2012-08-03 | 2016-01-21 | Flexheel Gmbh | Sohlenteil |
US20150096197A1 (en) * | 2013-10-06 | 2015-04-09 | Elsa Salinas | Shoe With Retractable Heel |
US10045591B2 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2018-08-14 | Alexander Isinhue LLC | Retractable high heel for shoes |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 DE DE102015109136.4A patent/DE102015109136A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-06-10 EP EP16728036.1A patent/EP3307105B1/de active Active
- 2016-06-10 WO PCT/EP2016/063240 patent/WO2016198562A1/de active Application Filing
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 US US15/821,976 patent/US20180213889A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2016198562A1 (de) | 2016-12-15 |
EP3307105B1 (de) | 2019-07-10 |
DE102015109136A1 (de) | 2016-12-15 |
US20180213889A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
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